Winfield Scott.. Daniel Webster (k).. James Buchanan, Abraham Lincoln States. Political Party. PluPopular Vote. rality. Elec-1 tora! Vote. La.... Whig Mich.. Dem N. H.. Dem.. 1,360,101 139,557 1,220,544 291,263 1,601,474 220,896 1,380,576 156,149 1,670 1,838,169 496,905 Candidates for Vice-President. 163 Millard Fillmore. 197 William O. Butler.. Charles F. Adams. 254 William R. King. 42 William A. Graham.. George W. Julian.... 174 J. C. Breckinridge*. Ps Rep... 3,015,071 305,456 N. Y.. Dem .. 2,709,615) Rep... 3,591,070 762,991 N, Y..D.& L. 2,834,079) N, Y..Dem.. 1864. 1868. 1872. Horace Greeley Charles O'Conor. James Black.... Pa Temp. 29,408 5,608 Dem.. 4,284,885 250,935 Rep... 4,033,950 N. Y..Gre'nb 81,740 Ky Pro.... 9,522 Amer.. 2,636 Rep... 4,449,053 1876. Samuel J. Tilden.. N. Y Rutherford B. Hayes.. O Peter Cooper.. Green Clay Smith. James B. Walker. 7,018 Pa Dem.. 4,442,035 Iowa... Gre'nb 307,306 Me. Vt..... Amer..! ro.... 10,305 707 James A. Garfield* Grover Cleveland*. William McKinley Theodor Kos veli. Eugene V. Debs. N. Y.. Dem.. 4,911,017 Me. Rep... 4,848,334 Amer.. 1,041,028 N. Y.. Dem..5,556,918 380,810) ... O..... Rep... 7,104,779 601,854 Pro. ད 01. N. Dein N. Y.. Soc, L. Neb... Nat. () 6,502,995 132,007 133,148 36.274 13.9.9 Rep... 7,207,923 849,790 Neb.. Dem P 6,358,133) Pro.... 208.914 Pa... MI(m) 50,373 21 George H. Pendleton. f214 Schuyler Colfax".. 80 F. P. Blair, Jr. 286 Henry Wilson*. g.. B. Gratz Brown.. John Q. Adams. Joh Russell.. 42 George W. Julian. 18 A. H. Colquitt. 2 John M. Palmer. 1 T. E. Bramlette. 184 T. A. Hendricks, h 185 William A. Wheeler*,. Samuel F. Cary Gideon T. Stewart 16 Allen G. Thurman. 277 Adlai E. Stevenson* 271 Garret A. Hobart*. Thomas E. Watson. 292 Theodore Roosevelt, 336 Charles W. Fairbanks" 140 Henry G. Davis..... Benjamin Hanford.. George W. Carroll... Thomas H. Tibbles. William W. Cox... N. Y.. Amer.. : For Reference Notes to these Tables see preceding page. For popular and electoral votes by States in 1900 and 1904 consult Index. spondence with the families of the ex-Presidents. The references will be found on page 274). (Compiled for THE WORLD ALMANAC from published memoirs, newspaper records, and personal correTHE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES-THEIR BIOGRAPHIES IN BRIEF. THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued. Mount Vernou, Va.. Long Branch, N. J... Indianapolis, Ind.. Mount Vernon, Va. First Congregational Church, Quincy, Mass.. Montpelier, Hanover Co., Va.. Holywood Cemetery, Richmond, Va. First Congregational Church, Quincy, Ma-s. Lake View Cemetery, Cleveland, O.. Crown Hill Cemetery, Indianapolis, Ind. Religious Connection. Place of Burial. THE PRESIDENTS OF THE UNITED STATES-Continued. NOTES TO THE TABLES OF THE PRESIDENTS, ON THE TWO PRECEDING PAGES. • Monroe abandoned the profession of law when a young man, and was afterward, and until his eleotion, always holding public office. † Jackson called himself a South Carolinian, and his biographer, Kendall, recorded his birthplace in Lancaster Co., S. C.; but Parton has published documentary evidence to show that Jackson was born in Union Co., N. C., less than a quarter mile from the South Carolina line. Or of departure from college. § Widows. Their maiden names are in parentheses. She was the divorced wife of Captain Robards. (a) The Democratic party of to-day claims lineal descent from the first Republican party, and President Jefferson as its founder. (b) Political parties were disorganized at the time of the election of John Quincy Adams. He claimed to be a Republican, but his doctrines were decidedly Federalistic. The opposition to his Administration took the name of Democrats, and elected Jackson President. (c) Randall, the biographer of Jefferson, declares that he was a believer in Christianity, although not a sectarian. (d) While President Johnson was not a church-member, he was a Christian believer. His wife was a Methodist. Washington's arst inauguration was in New York, and his second in Philadelphia. Adams was inaugurated in Philadelphia, and Jefferson and the Presidents following elected by the people, in the City of Washington, Arthur took the Presidential oath of office first in New York City. John Adams and Jefferson died on the same day, the Fourth of July, 1826, and Monroe died on the Fourth of July five years later. John Quincy Adams was a Representative and Andrew Johnson a Senator in Congress after the expiration of their Presidential terms, and both died while holding those offices. Tyler was a Representative in the Confederate Congress from Virginia, and died in office Lincoln, Garfield and McKinley were assassinated while in office. Lincoln at Ford's Theatre, Wash. ington, D. C., April 14, 1865, from a pistol shot fired by John Wilkes Booth, who was killed near Fredericksburg, Va., April 26, 1865, by Sergeant Boston Corbett. Garfield was shot in the Pennsylvania Railroad Depot, Washington, D. C., July 2, 1881, and died at Elberon, Long Branch, N. J., September 19, 1881. The assassin was Charles Jules Guiteau, who was hanged at Washington, D. C., June 30, 1882. McKinley was shot twice September 6, 1901, while in the Temple of Music of the Pan-American Exposition, Buffalo, N. Y., and died from his wounds at the home of John G. Milburn, Buffalo, September 14, 1991. The assassin was Louis Czolgosz, who was electrocuted at Auburn State Prison, New York, October 29, 1901. Jackson was shot at in the Capitol at Washington, D. C., January 29, 1835, by a house painter named Richard Lawrence, escaping because the pistol of the assassin missed fire. Cleveland after taking the oath as President, kissed the open bible, his lips touching Psalm CXII, verses 5-10, inclusive. Garfield's first act after taking the oath was to kiss his mother. The sixth President was the son of the second President, and the twenty-third President was the grandson of the ninth President. William Henry Harrison was the eighth and Benjamin Harrison the tenth in descent from Pocahontas and John Rolfe. Lincoln was the first President wearing a full beard, Grant the first wearing a mustache. Buchanan and Cleveland were bachelors when they entered the White House as Presidents, but Cleveland surrendered during his first term. Washington, Madison, Monroe, Pierce and Hayes were born on Friday. J. Q. Adams, Pierce, Garfield and McKinley (second term), were inaugurated on Friday. Tyler, Polk, Pierce and Arthur died on Friday. Lincoln was assassinated on Friday. There were remarkable coincidences in the lives of Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis. Both were born in Kentucky; Lincoln in 1809, Davis in 1808. Both removed from their native State in childhood, Lincoln to the Northwest, Davis to the Southwest. Lincoln was a Captain of Volunteers and Davis & Second Lieutenant of Regulars in the Black Hawk War of 1832. They began their political careers the same year, 1844, Lincoln being a Presidential Elector for Clay, and Davis for Polk. They were elected to Congress about the same time, 1845 and 1846. They were called to preside over their respective governments the same year and within a few days; Davis, February 8, 1861, Lincoln, March 4, 1861. Washington, Monroe, and Jackson were soldiers in the Revolutionary War: Jackson, W. H. Harrison, Tyler, Taylor, and Buchanan in the War of 1812-15; Lincoln in the Black Hawk War: Taylor, Pierce, and Grant in the Mexican War; Grant, Hayes, Garfield, Arthur, B. Harrison, and McKinley in the Civil War, and Roosevelt was in the War with Spain. Adams and Jefferson were signers of the Declaration of Independence, and Washington and Madison of the Constitution. Grant was christened Hiram Ulysses and Cleveland Stephen Grover. W. H. Harrison was the oldest man elected to the Presidency, and Grant the youngest, but Roosevelt was the youngest to become President. Cleveland was the only President married in the White House, and his second daughter the only President's child born therein. Grant's daughter (Mrs. Sartoris), and Roosevelt's daughter (Mrs. Longworth), were the only children of Presidents married therein. Wives of Tyler and Benjamin Harrison died in the White House. W. H. Harrison was father of the largest family, six sons and four daughters. THE PRESIDENTIAL SUCCESSION. The Presidential succession is fixed by chapter 4 of the acts of the Forty-ninth Congress, first session. In case of the removal, death, resignation, or inability of both the President and Vice-President, then the Secretary of State shall act as President until the disability of the President or Vice-President is removed or a President is elected. If there be no Secretary of State, then the Secretary of the Treasury will act; and the remainder of the order of succession is as follows: The Secretary of War, AttorneyGeneral, Postmaster-General, Secretary of the Navy, and Secretary of the Interior. The Secretary of Agriculture and Secretary of Commerce and Labor were added by subsequent enactment. The acting President must, upon taking office, convene Congress, if not at the time in session, in extraordinary session, giving twenty days notice. This act applies only to such Cabinet officers as shall have been confirmed by the Senate and are eligible under the Constitution to the Presidency. Vice-Presidents of the United States. NAME 1John Adams..... 2 Thomas Jefferson...... 3 Aaron Burr...... George Clinton...... 5 Elbridge Gerry.. 8 Martin Van Buren.... 9 Richard M. Johnson. 10 John Tyler... 13 William R. King.. 14 John C. Breckinridge. 15 Hannibal Hamlin 16 Andrew Johnson.... 17 Schuyler Colfax... 18 Henry Wilson 19 William A. Wheeler... 20 Chester A. Arthur.. 21 Thos. A. Hendricks 92 Levi P. Morton. Paternal Ancestry. Place of Death. 1756 English 1739 English 1744 English 1774 English. N. Y.. MASS.. N. Y.. 1782 Scotch-Irish. 8. C. 1782 Dutch... 1780 English 1:90 English 1:92 English 1800 English 1786 English 1821 Scotch... 1809 English 1808 English New York City, N. Y.. 1823 English MASS.. 1789 Fed..Quincy, Mass. Va.... 1797 Rep... Monticello, Va N. Y.. 1801 Rep... Staten Island, N. Y.. 1805 Rep... Washington, D. C... 1813 Rep... Washington, D. C... 1817 Rep... Staten Island, N. Y.. 1825 Rep... Washington, D. C... N. Y.. 1833 Dein.. Kinderhook, N. Y... Ky... 1837 (Dem.. Frankfort, Ky Va... 1841 Dem.. Richmond, Va... Pa... 1845 Dem.. Philadelphia, Pa.. N. Y.. 1849 Whig. Buffalo, N. Y Ala... 1853 Dem.. Dallas Co., Ala Ky.. 1857 Dem.. Lexington, Ky. Me... 1861 Rep... Bangor, Me. Tenn 1865 Rep... Carter Co., Tenn.... Ind... 1869 Rep... Mankato, Minn Farmington, N. H.. Malone, N. Y.. Fairfield, Vt.... 1812 English 1819 English N. Y.. 1878 Rep... Washington, D. C... 1877 Rep... Malone, N. Y.. 1881 1885 Rep... New York City, N.Y. 1886 Dei.. Indianapolis, Ind. 56 1885 66 1889 Rep... 1897 Rep... Paterson, N. J.. 23 Adlai E. Stevenson...... Christian Co., Ky. 24 Garret A. Hobart... 25 Theodore Roosevelt.... New York City, N. Y. N. Y.. 1901 Rep... Ind... 1905 Rep... 1899 க்க் |