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ASSEMBLY.

Petitions presented: Or I. C. Babcock, of N. Y. to change the name of his son to Arden; (the object is to enable him to take possession of an estate of $100,000, left him by his aunt.)

LOTTERIES.-A bill has passed the Senate of
Pennsylvania to abolish lotteries.

GOLD MINE.-A gold mine has been disco-
vered in Habersham county, Georgia, of the

The bill introduced this morning, by Mr. Litch-richest kind. field to change certain person's names, was called up for a third reading.

On motion of Mr. Downing, it was ordered that a Committee be appointed to inquire into and report some mode for enabling people to change their names without legislative enactment.

IN SENATE Monday, Feb. 4. Mr. Van Schaick, from the Committee on Canals, to whom was referred the bill from the Assembly, authorizing the construction of the Chenango Canal, made a favorable report on that subject. The bill and report were referred to a Committee of the

Whole.

The bill to incorporate the Rochestor and Charlotte Railroad Company was read a third time and passed-ayes 27.

ASSEMBLY.

Petitions presented: To incorporate the Long Island Firemen's Insurance Company; for a horse fair market, and a race course in the county of Albany, which was read; remonstrance from New York against amending the charter of the Harlem rail road company; Mr. Ostrander. a report and bill to authorize the establishment of a public square in the 11th Ward, in the city of New-York.

The bill to authorize certain persons therein nam. ed to change their names, was read a third time. In Committee of the Whole, the committee en. tered upon the bill to incorporate the Bank of Her

kimer.

Mr. Spencer offered an amendment, that no director of any other monied corporation be allowed to be a director in the corporation to be created by the bill, which was adopted; when the committee rose and reported, and the House adjourned.

SUMMARY.

Early Asparagus. We have seen some specimens of asparagus, (as green and nutritious as can be produced in its season,) from the garden of Alderman Stephen Van Rensselaer, Jr. We are not informed by what process of irrigation Gen. V. R. was able to cultivate this delicious vegetable in January. It ACCIDENT.-We are informed by a gentleman would be well for our gardeners to make the inquifrom Plymouth, that a most distressing acci-||ry.-[Albany Evening Journal.] dent happened in that town last week. A man Melancholy Shipwreck.-The schooner Frederick, was cutting up meat, in his house, with a large Sherwood, of Fairfield, Conn. sailed from this part knife, when it unfortunately glanced and struck on the 8th December, with a valuable cargo, for one of his daughters, and instantly killed her. Havana. Early in the morning of the 17th, in lat. A large kettle filled with boiling soap was on 28 40, long. 72 32, she was capsized in a sudden the hearth at the time, and the mother, with an squall, when Mr. John H. Smith, passenger, suppoinfant in her arms, was standing by the fire-sed of Portland, and a seaman named John Griffith, place. She was so much agitated by the disaster, that she let the infant fall into the boil. ing soap, and it survived but a few moments after it was taken out. Thus in the short space of fifteen minutes, the parents were deprived of two beloved children.-[Barnstable Journal.] COLOMBIA.-Important improvements are said to have been made in the moral and political condition of this country under the auspices of Gen. Santander. A vigilant enforcement of the laws for the emancipation of slaves, and for the establishment of primary schools, gives fair promise of lasting utility from his administration.

A native of Massachusetts, Mr. Augustus Leland, has been employed by the Governor of Velez to re. pair the road from Bogota to the river Carare, which will open a communication to navigable water from a rich and fertile country. The province of Rio Hache has been restored to tranquillity.

were drowned. Captain Sherwood, with the remainder of the crew, whose names are William H. Keef, Aaron M. Sherwood, seaman; John Story, Rogers, mate, Henry Brooks, James Riley, John cook; and Mrs. Louisa Burdett, passenger, of NewYork, took to the boat, destitute of provisions, and water, clothes, or compass; subsisting for 10 days upon such articles of food and drink as floated from the wreck. The weather, during most of the time, being stormy, with strong gales, added to the distress of their situation. They remained near the wreck. The weather, during most of the time, being stormy, with strong gales, added to the distress of their situation. They remained near the wreck till 26th ult. when they were taken off, by the Spanish schr. Tres Manulas, Capt. Margues, bound from Havana for the Coast of Africa; and on the 5th inst. were put on board the French Brig L'Aimable Celeste, Captain Jourdan, from Havre, and arrived at Wilmington, N. C. on the 23d ult.

[The above information is derived from a proofsheet from the office of the Wilmington Adv.]

Charles G. Dewitt, of New York, has been ap. pointed with the consent of the Senate, Chargé d'Affairs to the Government of Guatemala.-[Nat.

Fatal Accident.-A boy, by the name of Christian
Brink, about 14 years of age, residing at Dundaff,
Penn. unfortunately got himselfentangled in the pro-
pelling machinery of a Grindstone, at a Smith shop
in Carbondale, and was so much lacerated as to ren-
der it necessary to amputate his leg, and on the same|| Intel.]
evening he expired.

There was a great snow storm in Portland on

During the debate on South Carolina Affairs in Thursday last. the Senate on Monday, one of the thirteen gilt General Blair has been sentenced by the Circuit stars which support the festoons around the Cham-Court at Washington, to pay a fine of $300, for his Good Dividend.-The Jefferson Fire Company|ber, dropped out, and could not be replaced during assault and battery on Gen. Duff Green. have declared a nett dividend of four per cent. for the

last six months.

A Bear.-St. Louis, (Missouri,) Jan. 8.-A Bear, weighing loss than 200 pounds, slaughtered, was sold in the market in parcels, for 40 dollars.

the day. This, in "Roman times," would have been
considered ominous.-[Alexandria Phoenix.]
Among the Boston 8th of January toasts, is the
following:-

WOMAN.-The morning star of infancy--the day Navigation of the Delaware.-Though the Dela- star of manhood-the evening star of age. Bless ware is free from ice and the steamers have commenc. our stars! May we always bask in their skiey ined running to and from New-Castle, yet the Phila-fluence till we are sky high. delphia Chronicle informs us, business has not open- Bishop Chase, of Michigan, has commenced his ed. Arrangements have these few years past been labors in that Territory. A notice appeared in the nade for a cessation of intercourse by vessels with St. Joseph Beacon, January 22, that on the 27th, he other sea ports, and this unexpectedly moderate win-would preach at White Pigeon; on the 29th, at Ed. tor has exhibited the singular sight of the Delaware wardsburg; on the 30th at Niles; at Edwardsburg at once free from ice, and almost free from naviga. again on the 1st of February, and at Cassopohs on tion. Business, as might be expected, is consequent the 2d and 3d. ly dull; transactions in the different markets are so limited, that reports would be deemed unnecessary, but for the sake of regularity.

THE POST MASTER GENERAL has established a line of Expresses on horseback between this city and Philadelphia-to carry letters and the exchange papers of the newspapers. This is a great accommodation, for which we are happy to award all credit.

A detachment of thirty-one U. S. recruits-fine, healthy looking young inen-arrived here yesterday in wagons from Whitehall and Albany, and imme diately proceeded to Bedlow's Island.

Fire. A fire broke out at eight o'clock last evening in the pattern shop of Mr. James P. Allaire, in Monroe street, which was nearly destroyed. The building was insured.

Capt. Brownell came up yesterday in the Charles Long Branch. He brought up every thing that Rhind from the wreck of the brig Matilda, ashore at could be saved from the wreck. The brig will probably be lost.-[Gazette.]

Expedition. The Albany mail arrived yesterday morning a quarter before six o'clock, and the South.

ern about seven.

[From the National Intelligencer of Tuesday.] THE THREE PER CENT. STOCK.-The arrangement for the redemption of the portion of this Stock held The weather, says the Cincinnati Daily Adver. in Europe, so advantageously to the People and to tiser of the 26th ult., continued very mild, much the Government, by the Bank of the United States,| more_resembling May than January. The river is having been a subject of so much and gross misrepreat a fine stage for boating, and the arrivals and de-sentation in some quarters, we are glad to be able to partures are numerous. Business is dull, and mo- state, on the authority of a letter received by a memney continues scarce, but the pressure is not so ber of Congress (the authenticity of the source of great as it has been. What are the Eastern capi- which cannot be questioned) that advices of the cor. talists about? They can let their money here on tificates of much the greater portion of that Stock a good security as there is anywhere, and obtain an have been already received from England, leaving interest of from eight to ten per cent., while they yet to be received Certificates to the amount of not In the Legislature of Massachusetts on Friday, are only getting four and five for it at home! quite a Million and a Quarter of Dollars. It is a sub- the question on the passage of the resolve project of much satisfaction to those who have stood by posing an amendment to the Constitution, was that institution, to see how completely, pursuing the taken up in the House of Representatives, and deeven tenor of its onward course, it discharges faith-cided in the negative, the majority of two-thirds fully all its obligations to the People, and thus effect required by the Constitution not being found in its ually refutes the charges trumped up against it. favor. The Yeas were 287 in number, Nays 222.

[From the New Orleans Courier, of Jan. 16.] LATEST FROM MEXICO.-The schr. Eliza Thomas, arrived here this morning from Tampico, bringing advices from the city of Mexico to the 28th of Dec. and from Tampico to the 7th inst. Peace has been re-established, and the differences between the bel. ligerent parties submitted, by mutual agreement, to the adjustment of a Convention of the States, This Convention was provided for by the terms of the treaty between Bustamente and Santa Anna; but whether the Congress, now in session, will sanction their proceedings, remains to be seen.

We have already stated that by the new arrange. ment Pedraza is to be made President. The 1st of January is appointed for his inauguration, and he is to serve until the 1st of April, when a new election is to be made by Congress.

We also copy the following from the same paper. We have noticed paragraphs in many other papers, but knowing the family yet entertained well ground. ed hopes that they were unfounded, have omitted to notice the subject until now:

"We are sorry to say that the death of our esteemod fellow citizen, Henry Eckford of the city of New York, is confirmed beyond doubt, by letters received in this city, from officers of the Navy in the Mediterranean, under date of 20th November. The news was communicated to our squadron through a letter from Commodore Porter, our Chargé d'Affaires at A letter dated the 28th, says-" Our revolution Constantinople, to Mr. Offley, our Consul at Smyris anded—Pedraza is to come into power on the lat na. He died of a fever of about fifteen days' duraJanuary."

tion.

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[From the Journal of Health.] years, 6,681 tons of French wines were admit-||Charles Holland, from Baltimore, for Salem, went SACCHARINE ALIMENT.-Dr. Prout considers ted into England. Hamburg alone takes about upon the rocks about a mile to the northward of Cothe principal alimentary substances as reduce-eight times, and Holland upon an average hasset Rocks, near the salt works. It was blowing very fresh at the time from the NE. with a thick snow able to three great classes, the Saccharine, the twelve times as much. storm. Soon after the vessel struck, 5 of the persons Oily, and the Albuminous. The first of these, LOSS OF WEIGHT in Meat DURING COOKING. on board took to the boat, intending to go on shore with certain exceptions, includes the substances -Four pounds of beef lost by boiling one at Cohasset, but in consequnce of the very heavy sea in which according to Gay-Lussac and Thenard, pound, the same quantity lost by roasting one running, she sunk shortly after leaving the vessel, the oxygen and hydrogen are in the same pro-pound five ounces; the same quantity lost in and four were drowned. The fifth, a young man portion as they are in water. They are princi- baking one pound three ounces. Four pounds belonging to Baltimore, was washed ashore by the pally derived from the vegetable kingdom, and of mutton lost in boiling fourteen ounces; the surf, nearly exhausted; he is however receiving evebeing at the same time alimentary, Dr. Prout same quantity by roasting lost one pound six ry attention, and is doing well. In the course of considers the terms Saccharine principle and the day the schr. got off the rocks and drifted into the ounces; by baking the same quantity lost one cove, between Nichols's house and the salt works; Vegetable aliment as synonymous. The foland on going on board, another dead body was found lowing, showing some of the results of Dr. pound four ounces. CONSUMPTION OF BEEF IN FRANCE.-Accord-in the cabin. The body of Captain Holland drifted Prout's experiments with various substances, great care being taken in every case to obtaining to M. Lullin de Chateauvieux, it appears ashore yesterday, but the others had not been seen. these perfectly pure, will interest many of our that the consumption of Beef in France, in It was expected the cargo would be got out to-day. readers, as showing the comparative nutritive proportion to the population, is only one-sixth of what it is in England, notwithstanding that properties of each. during the year 1826 no fewer than 36,518 oxen and cows were imported from foreign countries. During the same period the importation of sheep and lambs amounted to 200,000. According to M. Dupin, there is consumed in England three times as much meat, milk and cheese, as in France.

SUGAR.

Carbon.

Water.
57.15

41.15 to 42.15 58.50 to 57.50

Pure Sugar Candy contains 42.85 pr. ct.
Impure Sugar Candy
East India Sugar Candy
English Refined Sugar

41.90

41.50 to 42.50

58.10

58.50 to 57.50

East India Refined Sugar

42.20

Maple Sugar

42.10

57.80
57.90

Beet-Root Sugar

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East India moist Sugar

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Sugar of Narbonne honey 36.36

63.63

Sugar from Starch

36.20

63.80

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Do. do. highly dried
PORT WINE.-The eulogists of pure Port
Wine may be a little startled at the following
official statement of the entire amount of wine
exported from Oporto :

In 1818, the Factory wine exported from Oporto amounted to 32,843 pipes; of this quantity 32,465 were consumed by Great Britain and her dependencies, leaving 378 pipes to supply all the rest of the world with pure port wine. In 1819, the total quantity exported was 19,502 pipes, of which nearly the whole was for the supply of Great Britain.

In 1820, the quantity exported was 23,740 pipes; almost the whole went to supply Great Britain.

In 1821, 24,641 pipes; nearly the whole to Great Britain.

In 1822, 27,758 pipes; of which 27,470 were consumed by the English, leaving 298 pipes for the supply of all other nations.

In 1823, 23,578 pipes were exported; of which 23,208 were for the supply of England, leaving 370 for other nations.

In 1824, 19,164 pipes were the number exported, the same proportion being consumed by Great Britain.

Loss of brig Glory, of Baltimore.-By the arrival at brig Salem of Baltimore from Para, we have received the account of the loss of the above vessel, which sailed from Baltimore 20th October for Porto Rico. Captain Hutson, with John Lewy, mate, and Oliver Apply, seaman, (the only survivors) were taken from the wreck by schooner Resolution, of Alexandria, and carried to Ceara, Brazil.

On the night of 23d Oct., a gale commenced from the eastward, during which most of her sails were [From the Albany Argus.] blown away, many of them from the gaskets. They RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES BY THE COMMISSIONwere compelled to lay her to under bare poles. On ERS OF THE CANAL FUND, FROM 1817 To 1832.-A re- the 24th, at about 7 o'clock in the evening, she was port was made to the Senate yesterday, by the Com-tripped by a heavy sea and capsized, when seven missioners of the Canal Fund, in compliance with a in number were lost. The master, mate, and one resolution introduced by Mr. Van Schaick, giving a man, who were below at the time of the disaster, statement of all the moneys received and expended were indebted to that circumstance for their lives. by them since the organization of the board in 1817. Having, with great difficulty, succeeded in extricat. It appears by this statement that the sums received ing themselves from below, they got upon the vessels by the Commissioners on account of the Frie and bottom, in which perilous situation they remained Champlain Canals, are as follows, to wit:

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for about an hour, when the mainmast went a few feet above deck, and the vessel righted full of water. They then repaired to the fore top, it being the only. part of the wreck unexposed to the violence of the sea, which made a clear breach over her. In this situation, exposed to the inclemency of the weather, almost without clothing, and without the slightest sustenance, they remained until the 28th, when the gale having abated, they obtained, by diving into the cabin, a ham, a cheese, and two bottles of porter.

On the morning of this day they saw several sail, one of which approaching the wreck they were cheer. ed with a hope of speedy deliverance,-this hope however proved illusory, for on her coming within hail, and discovering their situation, they were told to swim off and they would be taken on board,this their exhausted condition rendering impossible he bore away, apparently with the design of leaving them; on observing which they begged him to come again alongside, and they would make the desperate attempt; he made signal he would, but stood on his course to the Eastward, inhumanly abandoning them all the horrors of starvation and death.

Almost forsaken by hope, they still continued to struggle for existence, which by cold and privation, was nearly reduced to the last extremity, when on the 31st day of October, they were taken off by the This balance is the sum remaining in the two Al-schooner Resolution, on board which vessel they bany banks, and in the banks in which the tolls are

In 1825, 40,524 pipes exported, of which 40,-nual report, p. 11, of 277 were for the supply of Great Britain, and 247 for other nations.

In 1826, 18,604 pipes exported; 18,310 to Great Britain, and the remaining 314 to other

countries.

PORT WINE OF THE SHOPS-The following is stated on unquestionable authority to be the composition, detected by analysis, of a bottle

were treated with every attention which it was in

the power of Captain Harper to afford.

deposited by the collectors. The sum under the head of loaned and invested," (excepting therefrom $22,097 53, being the premium paid upon stock purchas- that the name of the monster in human shape, who It is to be regretted for the interest of humanity, ed) when added to the balance before referred to, abandoned them on the wreck could not be known, makes the total amount in the hands of the commis- and made public to be held up to the execration, his sioners applicable to the payment of the canal debt, conduct merited. The following imperfect descripas stated at page 11, in the annual report, $3,055,- tion seems however to furnish the only clue to his 247 65. When the annual report of the commision-identification: she was an Eastern built sloop, with of the ordinary port wine of the shops. Spirits ere was made to the Legislature in 1826, embracing high quarter.deck, red bottom, and her jib stay ap of wine, three ounces; cider, fourteen ounces; their transactions up to the close of December, 1825, peared to be parted; her name on her stern, altho' sugar, one and a half ounce; alum, two scru- the Erie and Champlain Canals were considered as not distinguishable, was observed to be a long one. ples; tartaric acid, one scruple; strong decoc-finished; and the sums expended for these Canals Capt. Hutson takes passage in the brig Washington tion of logwood, four ounces. embracing the amount paid to the canal commis. Barge, for New York. sioners for their construction; the interest paid on loans; the purchase of the stock of the Western In. NAVY DEPARTMENT.-Constellation. -Effectually and Lock Navigation company; the notes of My- to remove any remaining apprehensions of the pubron Holley, and about six thousand dollars for inci- lic about the reported loss of the Frigate Constella dental expenses; made an aggregate expenditure for the completion of the Erie and Chainplain canals, of

CONSUMPTION OF WINE IN FRANCE.-In 1821, the quantity of French wines retailed in France, and of course chiefly consumed by the poorer classes, amounted to more than 335,000,000 gallons. In 1826, it exceeded 400,000,000 gallons. The quantity sold wholesale, and consequently consumed by the families of the opulent, or at least those in easy circumstances, amounted in 1826 only to 69,314,650 gallons; in 1828, to 136,869,438 gallons.

CONSUMPTION OF FRENCH WINES BY FOREIGN NATIONS. According to M. Paguirre, England uses less of the French wines than almost any

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The ship Eagle, from Liverpool, was brought "up [From the Boston Sentinel of Saturday.} SHIPWRECK AND LOSS OF LIVES.-Yesterday fore-by the Hercules steamer, on Saturday evening, withother nation, if we except Sweden. In fivell noon, (31st) about 10 o'clock, the sch Mechanic, lout damage to ship or cargo,

CHOLERA IN NASHVILLE.-From the Nashville Ban. ser, we learn that the cholera has re-appeared in that city. From the 12th to the 19th ult. there were 12 cases, 6 of which had terminated fatally. The Banner says "the disease is not considered epide. demic, the few cases which have occurred being those of persons peculiarly exposed from habit or situation, and not sufficiectly prompt and cautious in attention to their health."

and urged by this writer, that the equality of which
all talk, but which so few can bear, becomes, what
Louis Philippe said of the Charter of the Three
Days, a truth. The last article we can refer to, is
on Nullification-that all absorbing topic; and we
can only say, it is treated in the right spirit and
with great ability: but we have no room for ex-
We differ from the writer in his opinion as
tracts.
to the parties ratifying the Constitution-we believe
that the people, he that the States, as States, ratified

that instrument. But his conclusions and reason

EXTRAORDINARY MALICE.-The Cincinnati Ga zette, of 26th January, has this paragraph: Louisville Canal.-A most incendiary act wasing against Nullification are not the less irresistible committed at Louisville on Wednesday night last, 23d inst. The second lock on the Canal was blown on that account. up with powder. Kegs of powder were found under the other locks.

Respectable and Indigent aged Females,
Orphan Asylum,

Poor Widows, with small children,
Poor, Jewish Persuasion

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BOOK OF THE CONSTITUTION; compiled by EDWIN WILLIAMS; N. Y., Peter Hill.-The circumstances The Stock Exchange Board last week voted of the times have called for this compilation, and donations to the following Societies, viz :the demand for such a manual of constitutional hisFemale Assistance Society, $100 100 tory will, we may hope, amply remunerate the com100 piler. We have here in a small volume all the de100 bateable resolutions of the States respecting the 100 construction of the powers of the General GovernWe have the articles of confederation, the Supreme Court January 30.-Charles A. Davis, ment. plaintiff in errer, vs. Isaac Packard et al. Error Constitution, a synoptical view of the Constitu from the Court of errors &c. of New York.-Mr. tions of the different States, Mr. Calhoun's Nullify. Justice Thompson delivered the opinion of this Court reversing the Judgment of the Court of Er.ing Address, the President's Proclamation, &c. &c. It is, in short, just such a manual as the occasion rore, and remanding the cause &c. requires.

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BOSTON Jan. 28.-In an act of trespass on the ease brought by Mr. Edwards, a trader of respecta. bility in the city of Boston, against Mr. Pray, a re. tail shoe dealor, for the alleged seduction of his daughter, Miss Abigail C. Edwards, a verdict of 82200 was found for the plaintiff.

THE KNICKERBACKER, No. II.; N. York, Peabody & Co.-We can only announce the punctual appear. ance of this second number, and add a list of its con. tents:-Article 1, Original Memoir of Gen. Chassé; The coldest that ever was.--The Northridgewoch (with a fine portrait, engraved in a superior style Journal states that on Saturday morning, the 19th expressly for this Magazine;) 2, The Albatross; inst, at sunrise, the mercury in thermometers in 3, Hora Germanicæ; 4, The Inkling of an Adven We that town was thirty six degrees below zero. ture; 5, Lodgings at Saragosa; 6, Waller to his do not recollect any record of an equal degree of Mistress; 7, Fanny; 8, The Outcast; 9, The Art of cold before in this State. making Poetry; 10, Drinking Song; 11, Faces; 12, Editor's Table; 13, Kitchen Lyrics; 14, Lay of the Locomotive; 15, Literary Notices, &c.

About half-past 6 o'clock yesterday morning, a fire broke out in a two story frame building in Mott street, between Grand and Hester streets, which was near. ly destroyed. Mr. Richard Lewis, foreman of No. 2, was severely injured by being run over on his way to the fire.Com. Adv.]

APPOINTMENTS BY THE GOVERNOR AND SENATE.

AN APOLOGY FOR CONFORMING TO THE PROTESTANT
EPISCOPAL CHURCH, by Thomas S. Brittan. New.
York, Swords, Stanford & Co.-This is rather a
remarkable book. It consists of a series of letters

Thomas A. Emmet, Benjamin Clark, David Codwise, Samuel
Cowdrey, Frederick De Peyster, and Wm. Van Wyck, Masters
In Chancery. Daniel J. Parker, and George Curtis, Commission-addressed to the Right Reverend Bishop of this Dio-
era of Deeds.

2

NEW-YORK AMERICAN.

FEBRUARY 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8-1833.

LITERARY NOTICES.

cese, by Mr. Brittan, educated in England as a dissenting clergyman, in which he sets forth the process of reflection and reasoning by which his mind has arrived at the conclusion that the hierarchy of the Episcopal Church is of divine appointment. It NORTH AMERICAN REVIEW. No. LXXVIII.-Bos. does not fall within the scope of these notices to examine or even state the grounds of this concluton. Charles Bowen.-After a rapid passage of about three weeks, this number of the North Ame.sion-but belonging ourselves to the Episcopal rican Review, which appeared ir Boston about the Church, we may say that the matter and the argument of this little volume appear to us sound and first week of January, has reached here. well put, and we may pronounce with confidence thus particular in mentioning the depatch with which this periodical travels, because we do not like that its tone and temper are worthy of all commendation. Mr. Brittan, in renouncing the communion to be behind hand with these notices; and having seen, a fortnight ago, in the Boston papers, quota-in which he was educated, and of which he has been an officiating minister, does so in charity with those ber, we desire to explain why we only now acknow. he leaves, while acting fully up to the maxim, so ledge its reception.

We are

tions from, and references to, articles in this num.

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Of the nine papers it contains, we have only had time to look at three. The first, very cleverly dene, runs a parallel between Prinze Puckler Muskau's Views of English Society, and Mrs. Trollope's Views of American Society. Injustice however is done to the Prince by the parallel, for he is of quite a THE CABINET OF NATURAL HISTORY, No. IX, VOL. calibre in education, talents, and habits of society, from the womankind who has kindly shewed us up. II. Philadelphia: JOHN DOUGHTY.-This publication The next paper that attracted and fixed our attention, sustains itself with unabated spirit; and we therefore was that on Popular Education, which, with some infer, and certainly hope, with increasing profit. A positions that we are disposed to receive with cau.kunk siezing a fowl, and Gannets pluming their feation, if not to dissent from, is conceived and writ-thers, are the subjects of the two colored plates of this ten with a just and noble sense of the dignity of number. An amusing paper on the manners and human nature, and of the educated mind and heart, habits of the domestic cat, naturally enough follows independently of all factitious and conventional dis. the biography of the skunk, or, as he is sometimes tinctions. It is only to education, as understood called, the polecat.

AN ENGRAVING OF BISHOP WHITE, by Thomas B. Welch, of Philadelphia, from a portrait of Sully, It is faithfully done, and has just been sent to us. represents accurately the lineaments of the venerable patriarch of the Episcopal Church.

THE AMERICAN BUILDERS'S GENERAL PRICE BOOK AND ESTIMATOR, BY JAMES GALLIER, Architect, &c. N. Y. STANLEY & Co. Now. York.-A useful book certainly, in this city of putting up and pulling down-if accurate; and accurate we presume it to be, from the professional pursuits and experience of the compiler.

POETRY.

[From the Knickerbacker.]
TO A MILD DAY IN MID-WINTER.
Why art thou come, bright day, so soon,
With thy balmy breath, like a breeze in June?
Thou hast journeyed far from a southern clime
Where the orange blooms and the tender lime;
Where buds and the full blown rose are seen,
In groves leaf-robed in their summer green;
Hast flown from the Indian land, where flowers
Perennial blush in the myrtle bowers,

To linger awhile mid snows that lie,
On cold bleak hills 'neath a wintry sky.
The herbs are hid in the trackless field,
The pebbly brooks and the springs are sealed;
No sparkling waves by the river's brink,
Go murmuring by where the fawn would drink;
No music bursts from the leafless grove,
Not even the red-breast's song of love;
Yet thou art here, like a wanderer come
To look once more on his ancient home;
To bide for an hour-a noon-day guest,
And hie him away ere the time of rest.
Thou wilt not stay till the wild flowers blush,
Till fountains forth to the sun-light gush ;-
But when from the wood-crowned hills are heard
The streamlet's music, and the voice of bird,
Thou wilt come again with thy sunny smiles,
On wings of gold from the ocean isles.
Thou lingerest not-for the chilly blast
And cold white clouds are gathering fast;
But, oh! return in the early spring,
And with thee its green and its garlands bring,

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Lot on 5th Avenue, near 19th street, 25 by 100 ft.
Marble house and lot, No 7 B. Way, 49 by 95 feet
Two story house and lot 39 Mercer st. 25 by 100
House and lot 24 Market st. 24 by 86 feet
House and lot 119 Henry st 25 by 108 feet
Small frame house and lot 638 Water st. 23 by 60
Small frame house and lot 640 Water st. 22 by 80
Frame building a d lot N. E. corner of Scammel and
Cherry streets, 23 ft. 9 in. by 46 ft
House and lot 173 Mott st. 25 by 100

$4,000

4.500

100

4.150

1,645

32,100

4,100

6,550

5,100

1,550

1,600

2,100

3,600

Two story brick house and lot 23 Rose st., 20 by 108
House and lot 385 Washington st., 20 by 65
House and lot 383 Washington st, 20 by 65
House and lot 35 Pearl st., 31 ft. 4 in. front, 30 ft. 4 in.
rear, running through to Bridge st.
House and 19 years lease of lot 94 Chambers st., ground
rent $150, lot 25 by 75

6,010

3,050

3,025

14,000

10,000

Frame house and lot 168 East Broadway, 25 by one half the block

2,900

One lot on Avenue D, near Dry Dock Bank

1,250

One do

do

do

1,225

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House and 14 years lease of lot 393 Hudeon st., ground rent $10

3,230

2,225

2,200

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One do
Two do

House and lot 42 Courtlandt street, 25 by 125

House and 14 years lease of lot 391 Hudson st., ground
rent $10

House and 13 years lease of lot in Christopher, near
Hudson st.

House and lot 254 Washington st., corner North Moore, 21 by 75

4,450 7,500 Two story brick house & lot 415 Brown st., 25 by 113 11,300 Four buildings and 5 years lease of ground, 50 by 76, corner of Dominick & Clark st., ground rent $106 House and lot 21 Park Place, with 7 years lease of sta ble and lot on Barclay st.

House and 18 years lease of lot 94 Chambers st., ground rent $130

2,500

23,400

Two story brick house and 15 years lease of lot 81 Ma-
dison st.
14,900

TREASURY DEPARTMENT,
Comptroller's Office, Jan. 29,

CIRCULAR TO COLLECTORS.

1833.

The following gentlemen have consent

ed to act as Agents for this Journal; also, for Sir: I have received a letter from the Secretary the NEW-YORK FARMER AND AMERICAN GARof the Treasury stating that information had been

NEW-YORK FARMER AND AMERIWhole CAN GARDENER'S MAGAZINE. number, Vol. 6. NEW SERIES, VOLUME FIRST. No. 1, for January 1833, is just published. This is an AGRICUL

communicated to him by the Secretary of State, that DENER'S MAGAZINE-the MECHANICS' MAGA-TURAL periodical, published monthly, containing 32 large
the President having received satisfactory informa. ZINE-and the AMERICAN PLOUGH-BOY:
tion that the Government of Mexico had abolished

the discriminating or countervailing duties of ton.||Albany—Mr. Wm. Thorburn.
nage upon ships or vessels of the United States in Lansingburgh-Alex. Walsh, Esq.
that country-he had, under the authority contained

quarto pages of three columns each, devoted particularly to Agriculture, Horticulture, &c. It will also contain much interesting matter upon other subjects, such for instance as road making and repairing, together with steam carriages for common roads, with other modes of improving internal communication. Its main object, however, is to collect: from those who cultivate the soil scientifically, and observingly, and to disseminate such information as may tend to improve the mode of cultivation throughout our widely extended country. No person will deny the utility of such a publication properly conducted; nor will any one doubt Sherwood's Corners, N. Y.-Allen Thomas,me when I say that such a paper cannot be properly conducted and handsomely executed, without an extensive cirPostmaster. culation and prompt payment to meet its expenses.

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T. M. Skinner, Esq.

in the third section of the act of 13th July last, di- Syracuse, N. Y.-J. De Blois Sherman, Esq.
rected that the duty on the vessels of that nation||Manlius, N. Y.-N. Williams, Esq. P. M.
should cease to be levied hereafter in the ports of the Auburn, N. Y.-Edwin Reeve, Ass't. P. M.
United States; therefore the Secretary of the Trea.
sury has requested me to give the necessary instruc.
tions upon the subject to the officers of the Customs.
You will accordingly hereafter discontinue the
exaction of tonnage on the vessels of said nation.
Respectfully, Jos. ANDERSON, Comptroller.

MARRIAGES.

Cicero, N. Y.-Willet Hopkins.
Terms, THREE Dollars per annum, in advance; and
Seneca Falls, N. Y.-Chas. L. Hoskins, Esq. will not be sent without, as, at its present price, it will not
pay a commission for collecting, nor bear the loss arising
Geneva, N. Y.-Col. Bogert.
from want of punctuality on the part of subscribers.
D. K. MINOR, Proprietor,

By the Rev. A. Maclay, on the 18th April, 1932, Francis P Sherburn, N. Y.-H. N. Fargo, P. M.
Vidal, to Esther B. Ross, all of this city.

Last evening, Jan. 31, by the Rev. C. Mason, J. Woodward
Haven, to Cornelia W. daughter of George Griswold, Esq.

Rosendale, N. Y.-Jacob Snyder, P. M.
New-Hamburgh, N. Y.-J. D. Swords, P. M.

35 Wall street, New-York.

THE AMERICAN PLOUGH-BOY.

Last evening by the Rev. Dr Milnor, Edward F. Sander- Elmira, Tioga co. N. Y.-Messrs. Birdsall & This is a small agricultural paper, designed more particu

son to Julia, daughter of Isaac Carow, Esq.

Last evening, by the Rev. Cyrus Mason, Barrillai Slosson to
Margaret, daughter of Jonathan Lawrence, Esq.

On the 28th January, by the Rev. Mr. Somers, Mr. O. W.
Valentine, to Miss Mary Anne Mingus, both of this city.
On the 24th Jan. at Harrison, Westchester county, by the
Rev. Mr. Harris, Danier L. Westcott, to Sarah, daughter of
John F. Randolph-

At Hartford, Vt., Jan. 1st, by the Rev. Mr. Campbell, Capt. Calvin Spalding, of Plainfield, N. H. to Miss Persia E. Stone, daughter of Enos Stone.

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years.

This morning, Jan. 30, after a lingering illness, Charles P. Titus, in the 37th year of his age.

On Tuesday evening. Jan 29th. Burrall Hoffman, son of

Ogden Hoffman, Esq. in the 12th year of his age.

Monday morning, Jan. 28, Mrs, Elsie W. Ackermand, aged 34 years.

Friday evening, 25th inst., at his residence at Kip's Bay, Mr Saml. Kip, Senr., aged 62 years.

On the afternoon of the 25th inst of Typhus Fever, in the 42d year of his age, Effingham L. Embree.

This morning, of consuraption, in the 40th year of her age,

Mrs. Ann Gallagher, wife of John Gallagher.

Last night, Feb. 5th, James Jones, in the 47th year of his age. Yesterday morning, after a lingering illness, Charles P. Titus, of the firm of Daniel Oakey & Co.

In Boston, on Sunday evening, January 13th, Mr. Joseph K Maine, merchant, formerly of Hartland, Vi.

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Buffalo-J. Guiteau, Esq. P. M.
Batavia-Assistant Postmaster.

Albion, Orleans co.-Mr. C. S. McConnel.
Canandaigua-Messrs. Morse & Harvey.
Salisbury-B. L. Fish.

Burlington, Vt.-H. B. Stacy, Esq.
Keene, N. H.-J. W. Prentis.
Killingworth, Conn.-Friend Whittlesey.
Amoskeag, N. H.-Oliver Dean.

Appleton, Maine-George Pease, P. M.
Morristown, N. J.-C. Robbins, Esq.
Freehold, N. J.-Messrs. Bartleson, Editors
Inquirer.

Terms, $1.50 per annum, in advance, to single subscribers; or twelve copies will be sent for $15, if paid in advance. All communications for the American Plough-boy may be addressed to the Proprietor, D. K. MINOR. SURVEYORS' INSTRUMENTS. Compasses of various sizes and of superior quality, warranted.

Baltimore, Md.-Britain Chase, (at the Rail-facturers of Railroad Rope, having removed their estab

road Company's Office.)

Washington, D. C.-Benj. Homans.
Fredericksburg, Va.-W. Battail.
New-Baltimore, Va.-T. H. Hampton.
Dansville, Va.-Editors of the Reporter.

At Milton, Mass., 25th January, Robert Hinckley, Esqr.
Obituary -Dr. P. F. GLENTWORTH, whose death at
AMERICAN RAILROAD JOURNAL
Trenton has been recently announced, was a native of Phila- AND ADVOCATE OF INTERNAL IM-
delphia, where he resided until he removed to Trenton-about
fifteen years ago. In his youth, and through life, his habi's
were serious, studious, and exemplary, while at the same time
he possessed, in a high degree, the most liberal and social feel-
ings. He held a respectable rank in his profession, and was re-
markable there, as in all his private transactions, for strict in-
tegrity and a high sense of honor. His duties as a man and
Christian have been well performed, and, we may trust, he has
his reward. He died in the 65th year of his age.-Nat. Gaz.

a

PROVEMENTS, VOLUME 2d.-This Journal was commenced on the 1st of January, 1832, with a single subscriber. It has now just commenced its second volume, with near one thousand subscribers, scattered in every state in the Union. It was at first devoted to the subject of Railroads, Internal Improvements, and news of the day; but it now embraces in addition to the above, a department for Agriculture, and another for the Mechanic Arts, wherein will WEEKLY REPORT OF DEATHS. be found an account of most new Inventions. Such, indeed, The City Inspector reports the death of 97 persons during the has been the encouragement held out, that the publisher is week ending on Saturday last, Feb 2d, viz:-26 men, 20 wo-induced to extend its usefulness by making it, not only a men, 32 boys, and 19 girls-of whom 24 were of the age of 1 year journal of the progress of Internal Improvements by means and under, 12 between 1 and 2, 12 between 2 and 5, 1 between 5 and 10, 6 between 10 and 20, 10 between 20 and 30, 13 between of Railroads, Canals, and Steam Carriages, in our own 30 and 40, 6 between 40 and 50, 4 between 50 and 60, 8 between country and in Europe, but also by making it a Journal of 60 and 70, and 1 between 70 and 80. mechanical improvements and inventions, and thereby collecting a greater variety of useful information, relating to such subjects, into a smaller compass, and at a less cost,than can be found in any other publication now before the public. Arrangements have been made to give engravings or illustrations of such new inventions as may be deemed important to the community. The American Railroad Journal and Advocate of Internal Improvements, will also contain much interesting and useful literary and news reading, with such public documents as may be deemed worth recording for future reference. It will also contain Meteorological Tables, kept at Montreal, L. C., NewYork city, Charleston, S. C. together with others kept at intermediate places. We have also the promise of one kept on Red River, in Louisiana; also, Prices of Stocks, Sales of Real Estate, Prices Current and Bank Note List, &c. &c.

Diseases-Apoplexy 4, asthina 1, burned or scalded 3, catarrh 1, consumption 19, convulsions 9, diarrhea 1, dropsy 2, dropsy in the chest 1, dropsy in the head 11, dysentery 1, epilepsy 1, fever, typhus 1, hæmoptysis 1, hives or croup 5, jaundice 1, inflammation of the bowels, inflammation of the liver 1, inflamination of the stomach 1, intemperance 2. marasmus 2, old age 1, peripneumony 8, pneumonia typhodes 1, stillborn 7, syphilis 1. tabes mesenterica 1, teething 2, unknown 2, white Bwelling 1.

ABRAHAM D. STEPHENS, City Inspector.

PAPER.

THE SUBSCRIBERS, Agents for the Saugerties Paper Manufacturing Company, have constantly on hand an extensive assortment of Royal, Medium, and Imperial Printing Paper, all made from first quality Leghorn and Trieste Rags. All contracts made after this date, will be furnished with 480 perfect sheets to the ream; and all sales a mounting to over $100, of Medium or Royal, out of that part of the stock which includes cassia quires, the purchasers will be allowed an extra quire of perfect paper to each double ream, with additional allowances to the publishers and the trade, who buy largely. The terms will be liberal. Apply to GRACIE, PRIME, & CO., 22 Broad Street.

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Leveling Instruments, large and small sizes, with high magnifying powers with glasses made by Troughton, together with a large assortment of Engineering Instruments, manufactured and sold by E. & G. W. BLUNT, j31 6t 154 Water-street, corner of Maidenlane. TOWNSEND & DURFEE, of Palmyra, Manulishment to Hudson, under the name of Durfee & May, offer to supply Rope of any required length (without splice) for inclined planes of Railroads at the shortest notice, and deliver them in any of the principal cities in the U. States. As to the quality of Rope, the public are referred to J. B. JERVIS, Eng. M. & H. R. R. Co., Albany; or JAMES ARCHIBALD, Engineer Hudson and Delaware Canal and Railroad Company, Carbondale, Luzerne County, PennsylHudson, Columbia County, New-York, January 29, 1833.

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200 bales superior quality Italian Hemp
20 tons Old Lead

300 barrels Western Canal Flour
500 do. Richmond country do.
100 bales Florida Cotton; 20 do. Mexican do.
20 do. Sea Island do.

200 do. Leghorn Rags, No. 1.
100 do. Trieste do. SPF
100 do. do.
do. FF
18 boxes Maraschino Cordials
350 lbs Coney and Hares-back Wool, for Hatters
80 M. English Quills.

DRY GOODS, BY THE PACKAGE-

20 cases white and dark ground, fancy and full Chints
Prints, all new styles, received per Napoleon.

9 do. assorted colored Circassians
18 do. do. do. Merinos
5 do. Italian Lustrings

1 do. 36 incE Cravats

10 do. Jet block Bombazines

8 do. Printed border Hkfs

2 do. White Diamond Quiltings
2 do. Furniture Dimities
2000 pieces English Brown Shirtings,
33 inch

entitled to debenture.

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GLANSINGA

AMERICAN RAILROAD JOURNAL,

AND ADVOCATE OF INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS.

PUBLISHED WEEKLY, AT No. 35 WALL STREET, NEW-YORK, AT THREE DOLLARS PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE.

D. K. MINOR, EDITOR.]

CONTENTS:

SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 1833.

[VOLUME II.-No. 7.

[For the American Railroad Journal.] FOOT RAILROADS, No. III.-There is enor

and Prairie River, have, in most instances, been Editorial Notices-Military Roads; Roads in Michigan; complied with; and the work provided for by Foot Railroads, No. III... page 97 the whole of the contracts would, in all proba-mous expense attending the repairs of our comCommon Roads; Steam Carriages on Turnpikes.. 98 Railroads and Canals 99 bility, have been executed, had not many of the mon roads. From some inquiries I have made Chesapeake and Ohio Canal; Grand Junction Railway. 100 contractors been called upon, in the early part Navigation of the Ocean by Steam; Meteorolog'l Record. 101 of the present year, to march towards the seat I calculate that the cost of keeping roads in reLouisville and Portland Canal; Agriculture, &c.-On of the late Indian disturbances. These contrac- pair is about one dollar and a half to every inthe Growing of Forest and Ornamental Trees; Savtors are at present, however, actively engaged habitant, or 3000 dollars to a town of 2000 ining Ashes in a Dry State for the Destruction of Insects, &c.; Roots of Grafted Trees; Maturity of Grain in fulfilling the terms of their contracts, and no habitants. In towns near to great markets the on Old and New Lands; Heaves in Horses........102 | doubts are entertained of the completion of their Lime as a Manure; On the Growth of Vegetables; cost is still more; and after all the labor beHorse Shoe Nails: Rice Machine; Pruning, &c. ..103 stowed upon them, they are and must be in a Summary.. .104 bad state in the spring and fall. In most directions there is not business enough to sustain Road from La Plaissance Bay to the Detroit railroads for steam-carriages, or even for horse and Chicago Road, Michigan.-The Commissioners appointed under the act of Congress of labor; but light and narrow railroads might be 4th July last, which provides for the location of made, on which men might work, and do all the this road, having accomplished the object of transportation that is needed. They could their commission, and furnished their report, transport at least 600 tons a day, or 180 millions accompanied by a plat, field notes, and an esti- of feet of boards, or other lumber, a year. A mate of constructing this road, an officer has

engagements within the present fall. An esti-
mate of the funds necessary to complete this
106 road as far as the northern boundary line of In-
.108 diana has been submitted.
.110-11

Home Affairs-Congress, &c...
Foreign Intelligence..
Literary Notices; Poetry, &c..
Marriages and Deaths; New-York Prices Current....112

AMERICAN RAILROAD JOURNAL, &c.

readers.

NEW-YORK, FEBRUARY 16, 1833.

We have also the Report of the New-York Canal Commissioners, a part of which we shall give in our next number.

We have been politely favored with copies of the Report of the Pennsylvania Canal Commis-been directed to superintend its construction, railroad, then, for human power would answer sioners, from which we shall give such further with instructions to place that portion of it in-all the purposes of such an establishment from extracts as we may deem of interest to our cluded between the bay and Tecumseh under most parts of the country to a market town. A contract, with as little loss of time as possible. few such routes into the country would collect The accounts rendered by the commissioners, all the travelling upon them, and would save as well as their report, show that the amount of expenditures on account of the location exceeds the common roads; and the expense of erectthe sum appropriated for that object, by $608 76, ing these railroads would be trifling compared which excess has been advanced by the com- with the cost of the heavy railroads formed for MILITARY ROADS.-Quarter-Master General missioners under the expectation that Congress horses or steam engines. It would not be haTH. JESSUP, in his Report to the Secretary o. will relieve them by an additional appropriation zardous for some enterprising men of business War, states that the difficulties experienced in of that amount. As an examination of the acthe late operations against the Indians, in the counts shows that no unnecessary expenses to make an experiment on a limited scale. The movement of the troops, and the transportation were incurred, this amount is accordingly em- experiment, however, should be scientifically of supplies, prove the necessity of several good braced in the estimate already furnished. made, for nice precision is here required. It beroads to intersect the extensive territory lying| between the frontier settlements of Indiana, Il-Contracts have been entered into for the con- practical men-and who have some business to Road from Detroit to Saganaw, Michigan.-longs to those who have access to scientific and linois and Michigan, and the Fox and Wisconsin rivers; and he recommends, as a most im-struction of this road as far as the fifty-seventh transact-and who have a favorable location mile from Detroit, including the erection of near them, to make an experiment. And an portant measure for the protection and defence bridges over the Thread and the Flint rivers, experiment for a mile, or even a shorter disof the north-western frontiers, that roads be au- the former on the fifty-eighth, and the latter on tance, may determine the question for the whole thorized from Chicago to Galena; from Chica- the sixtieth mile. An estimate for the continu- country. It may show that a new mode of go to Fort Winnebago, and from the latter to ation of this road has been submitted. communication may be opened between cities Galena, as well as from some suitable points on the Illinois river to Chicago, and to intersect Road from Detroit to the mouth of Grand and towns. And it may be that, instead of men the road thence to Galena. The roads here River.-The Commissioners appointed under ed by men on railroads, even easier than they being moved by cattle, cattle may be transportproposed, if constructed, would be of very great the act of Congress of the 4th July last, in reimportance to our northern inhabitants for ference to this ad, are now engaged in mak-can be driven along a high-way. But exper ment must decide this question. And yet it other than military purposes.-[Sang. Jour.] ing its location. would seem that it is decided already. We Road from Detroit to Fort Gratiot, Michigan. know that a horse will move ten tons on a evel MICHIGAN.-Extracts from the Report of the The location of this road having been chang- railroad; and we know that a man has about ed by virtue of the authority granted in the the seventh part the strength of a horse-and Chief Engineer: act of Congress of 3d July last, arrangements we know that he can easily move at the rate of Road from Detroit to Chicago, Michigan.-have been made for continuing its construction, two miles an hour; and we might set it down The contracts entered into last year for the by contract, as far as Black river, which is just as a decided point, that a man can move on a construction of 27 miles of this road, beginning below Fort Gratiot. The funds available for level railroad so great a load that it would be a at the 105th, and terminating at the 132d mile this road are sufficient for its completion, which public convenience to have railroads for the apfrom Detroit, including the erection of bridges will be accomplished in the course of the coming plication of human strength for purposes of over Cold Water River, Flag Creek,Swan Creek, llyear. trade.

[From the Detroit Courier, Jan. 9.]

PUBLICOLA.

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