The American Skyscraper: Cultural Histories

Cover
Roberta Moudry
Cambridge University Press, 09.05.2005 - 281 Seiten
More than any other phenomenon, the skyscraper has determined the character of the American city, altering its physicality and land use patterns; prompting design, technological, and infrastructure developments; creating internal work environments; and redefining boundaries and expectations of individuals and groups defined by gender, class, and ethnicity. This volume examines the various dimensions of the skyscraper in its American urban context. Focusing on the major skyscraper cities of New York and Chicago between 1870 and 1960, the studies in this volume address many of the major aspects of the skyscraper through a diversity of disciplines, including planning and public policy, art and architectural history, labor and business history, and American studies. The result is a kaleidoscopic view of the skyscraper, a building type whose existence as object and icon is inextricably linked to the city itself.
 

Inhalt

The BeauxArts Architect and the Skyscraper Cass Gilbert the Professional Engineer and the Rationalization of Construction in Chicago and New York
17
Law Makes Order The Search for Ensemble in the Skyscraper City 18901930
36
The Female Souls of the Skyscraper
61
1N THE 1MAGE OF THE CL1ENT
81
Type and Building Type NewspaperOffice Buildings in NineteenthCentury New York
83
Chicagos Fraternity Temples The Origins of Skyscraper Rhetoric and the First of the Worlds Tallest Office Buildings
96
The Corporate and the Civic Metropolitan Lifes Home Office Building
118
The Chicago Tribune Tower Competition Publicity Imagines Community
145
The Heights and Depths of Urbanism Fifth Avenue and the Creative Destruction of Manhattan
163
Built Languages of Class Skyscrapers and Labor Protest in Victorian Public Space
183
The Skyscraper Ensemble in Its Urban Context Rockefeller Center
199
The Shadow of the Skyscraper Urban Photography and Metropolitan Irrationalism in the Stieglitz Circle
215
The Skyscraper Gender and Mental Life Sophie Treadwells Play Machina1 1928
232
The Sublime and the Skyline The New York Skyscraper
253
Selected Bibliography
269
Index
273

URBAN CONTEXTS
161

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