Der-el-Medineh, temple called Hakak at, i. 433
Despatches, official, records of, ii. 126, 127
Did (Didi), king of Lybians, ii. 118, 146
Didoon, god, i. 394
Diodorus, i. 70; ii. 361, 365 Dionysus, same as Bes, i. 115 Diospolis, i. 247, 269; of. Thebes Dynasties of gods, demi-gods, and manes, i. 26, 27, 28
- of Pharaohs, causes of change of dynasty, i. 61
1st and 2nd, i. 54; 3rd, 55
4th and 5th, i. 68; Table of the kings of the, 67
12th, i. 119; Table of kings, 120 - 13th, imperfect accounts, i. 182; revolts, internal troubles, 184; list of kings in the Turin papyrus, 187-189; in the papyrus of Karnak, 194
Egypt, its native name, i. 10; Asiatic names, 12; two great divisions, 12; influence on political state of, 152; the central point of a world-inter- course in the reign of Thutmes III., 317'
- prehistoric, i. 25; no age of stone, bronze, or iron, 25; mythical in- ventions, 26
list of its nomes, ii. 317-319 Egyptian Empire, under the 12th dynasty, i. 174; commerce, 175; schools, 175; pyramids, temples, 175; tombs, 176; sculpture and painting, 176; gold and minerals, 176; art, 176-179; architecture, 177; bas-reliefs, engraving, 178; honour paid to artists, 180, 181
- Kingdom, the decline and fall of, ii. 278; death-blow by the Persians, 279; silence of the monuments, 281
- Lowlands, boundary of the, i. 199 Egyptians, the, mental peculiarities of, i. 10; character, 18
the ancient, desire of learning, i. 293; trade and arts, 294; intro- duction of the horse, 295
Eileithyia, i. 244, 396. See El-Kab Elephantine, island and city, i. 12, 159, 195, 393, ii. 25; temple to local god, i. 395, 436; obelisks from, ii. 57; dialect of, i. 13, ii. 109 Eleutherus, Fl., i. 290 Elim, ii. 367
El-Kab (Eileithyiapolis), i. 196, 197; inscriptions at, 206; tombs at, 245, 261; Seti I.'s temple, ii. 28 El-Kassarieh, remains of temple, i. 44 Ellahoon pyramid, i. 168, 170 El-Khargeh. See Hibis
Ellesieh, inscription to Nahi, i. 345; rock-tombs, 394
Epiphi, the month, i. 409; ii. 30, &c. Eratosthenes, i. 68
Erpa, little, i. 50; ii. 202 Esneh (Latopolis), temple, i. 29, 396 Etearchus. See Taharaqa
Etham (Khetam), i. 203-4, 208, 215; ii. 11, 54, 94, 95, 126, 132, 356, f. Ethiopia, riches of, i. 285-6; inde- pendence and kingdom, i. 285-6; independence and kingdom of at Napata, ii. 226; capital of, 226; Egyptian manners, language and customs preserved, 227; position of the women of the royal house, 227; extension of the kingdom, 227, ƒ. ; contest with Assyria, 256, f.; end of empire, 272
Ethiopian proper names, etymology of, ii. 274-276 Etruscans, ii. 124
Euphrates, i. 263, 291, 292, 357
Exodus, the, i. 203, 207; date of, 259; the Pharaoh of, ii. 128
ALILEE, i. 361; ii. 51 U Galla, the, i. 7. See Kar Ganabut, tribute from, i. 332 Gardafui, Cape, i. 374
Gauzanitis (Gozan), ii. 3, 44, 73
Gaza, Gazatu, i. 274, 290, 315, 319, 321; ii. 109, 126
Gebel Tooneh, rock-tablet at, i. 454 Germanicus, Cæsar, his visit to Thebes, i. 318
Ge-ro-a-ro-pi, sister to Miamun Nut, ii. 249 Gerrhon. See Anbu Gilead, balm of, i. 361
Girgaooi, valley of, inscription of Amenemhat III.'s victory, i. 123
Gizeh, pyramids of, i. 70; memorial stone at, 414; inscription, 415–417 Gods, land of the (Arabia), ii. 31 (cf. Holy Land)
Gold-mines of Egypt and Nubia, ii. 29, 30; in Wady Alaki, 78 Gold-washing, ii. 30, 79
ABENNU, Hibonu (Phoenix-city) or Hasuten, (Hipponon), i. 463; ii. 232, 236, 308, 318 Hadramaut, i. 117
Haggi Qandil, rock-tablets at, i. 454 Hai, tomb of, i. 473, &c.
Hak (Haq), title (= prince or king), i. 107, 115, 152, 156, 199, 232, 239, f.; ii. 136, 139, f.
Hakak, temple, at Der-el-Medineh, memorial stone, i. 433-435 Hak-Shaus, i. 232. See Hyksos Haleb (Khilibu), ii. 3 Hamath, i. 350; ii. 107 Hammamat, valley, inscription to Sankh-ha-ra, i. 114; expedition to, in Ramses IV.'s time, ii. 168- 170; &c.
Hands, the, of slain foes, cutting of, i. 421
Hannu, sent by Sankh-ka-ra to the land of Punt, i. 115, 116 Ha-nub, i. 42, 105 Hapi. See Apis
Hapi, the Nile-god, ii. 83 Hapi (Nilopolis), ii. 231, 318 Hapu, architect, i. 48
Hapzefa, tomb of, at Lycopolis, i. 195 Harabat-el Madfouneh, i. 33, 38 Harem conspiracy, the, in Ramses III.'s time, ii. 158-165; chief cul- prits, 159-161
Harincola (Rhinocolura), i. 290, 348 Harris papyrus, i. xvi, 200 Hashop, Queen, i. 296, 298; assumes a king's dress, 302; erases the name of Thutmes II. from the monuments, 302; her buildings, 303; expedition to the balsam land
of Punt, 304; homage paid to her ambassador, 305; gifts and trea- sures, 307, 308: her royal attire, 310; dedication of the treasures of the temple, 310-313; her peaceful reign, 313; shares the throne with her brother, Thutmes III., 314; her obelisk of rose granite, 314; their joint tablet at Wady Magha- rah, 314
Ha-suten. See Ha-bennu Hathor, goddess, protectress of Maf- kat, i. 65; temple of, at Tentyra, inscription, 402; &c.
the famous cow of, ii. 282
the month, i. 134
Hauar, the Avaris of Josephus, i. 204, 205, 206
Hazina, or Hazion (Kasion, or Mount
Casius), i. 208; ii. 12, 363 Heba, or Heb, country of, i. 145 Hebrews, i. 11, 12, 258, f.; ii. 98, f.; 129, 334, f.
Hebron, i. 201; ii. 352 Heh, i. 160, 161, 174 Heka, architect, i. 48 Heliopolis (Annu, On), obelisk at,
i. 127; buildings, inscription, 130; temple at, ii. 28, &c. Heliopolites Nomos, i. 219, 220 Helmet, royal, or double crown, i. 466, 467 Hephæstos, i. 43
Heracleopolis Magna, ii. 215, 232, 234 Parva (Pithom), ii. 343
Heracleum, i. 200
Hermes. See Thut Hermonthis, i. 128, 396
Hermopolis Magna, i. 82, 85, 272, 399; ii. 230, 232, 235, 236, 318 (cf. Khmun)
Parva, ii. 230, 232, 234, 245, 282 Herodotus, i. 33, 75, 82, 168
Hi, governor of the South, i. 423, 457
- sculptor, records of, ii. 29
administrator to the temples, ii.
Hibis (El-Khargeh), temple at, ii. 297 Hibonu. See Habennu Hibset, festival of, i. 102, 103 Hierapolis (Mabog), ii. 5 Hir pyramid, i. 83
Hirhor, the priest-king, his usurpa- tion, ii. 191; previous high position at court, 191, 192; overthrow of his race, ii. 225; they retire to Ethiopia, 225; seat of their future royalty, 226
Hirpit, title, i. 220, &c. ; ii. 349 Hir-seshta, the secret learning, i. 52 Hirusha, the, i. 99; Pepi's wars with, 100, 124, 141
Hittites, the, of Scripture, ii. 2. See Khita
Holy Land, the, Arabia, i. 369, &c. Holy Scripture, agreement of the monuments with, i. 269; ii. 330,
Hontsen, king's daughter, pyramid to, i. 80
Hor (Horus, Apollo), god, and proto- type of the king, i. 13, 28, 30, 63; et passim
Horemhib (Horus) king, i. 462; his relationship to the royal family, 463; retirement at Ha-suten, 463; memorial at Turin of his early his- tory, 464; crown prince and son-in- law to Ai, 466; coronation and titles, 466, 467; voyage to Thebes, 468; coronation there, 469; en- larges and beautifies the temple of Amon, 469; campaign and victories in the South, 470; pictures illus- trating his conquests, 470-472 Hor-em-saf, architect, ii. 211, 299 Hormakhu, sun-god of Heliopolis, the Sphinx an emblem of, i. 81; festival instituted in honour of, 348; et passim
Horse and chariot, introduced from Asia; first mentioned, i. 295 Hor-shesu, the successors of Horus, i. 32
Horsiise, priest and satrap, ii. 221, 261
Hortotef, prince, i. 85
Hu, name of the Sphinx, i. 81 Huni, king, i. 55, 56, 67 Hunt, Lake Moeris, i. 169 Hyksos, the dynasty of, i. 227; Jo- sephus's account of, 228, 229; Arab origin, 229; no mention in monu- ments, 231; agreement with the double word, Hak-Shaus, 232; ha- tred of, confined to the South, 254; they increased the splendour of Zoan-Tanis, 257; their monuments destroyed by the kings of the eigh- teenth dynasty, 257 (cf. Menti)
[BRIM (Primis), fortress of, i. 394; ii. 175
Ibsambul (Abusimbel), rock-tablet at, ii. 67, 85; memorial-stone of the people of Africa conquered by Ramses II., 78; of the relation be- tween Egypt and Khita, 85–87; rock-temple of, 90-93; inscription of Seti II., 134, 135
Incense, the true, from the land of
Punt, i. 308; devoted to the Temple at Thebes, 311 Inu'amu (Jamnia), i. 290, 326, 348; battle of, ii. 14
Ise (Isis), Ramses III.'s wife, ii. 165 Isis, goddess, i. 31, 61, 80, 81, 82, 313, 402, 416; ii. 28, &c.
Israel, the children of, pursuit of, ii. 359, 360; kingdom of, ii. 207 Israelites in Egypt, chronological re- lation to the Hyksos kings, i. 258; no mention of them in the inscrip- tions, explained, ii. 99
Joppa, i. 290, 351, 361; ii. 107 Jordan (Iurduna), i. 291; the ford of, ii. 106
Joseph, i. 137, 243; his sale into
Egypt placed by tradition under the Hyksos king Apophis, i. 260; contemporary record of a famine for many years, 261-3 (cf. 137-8); his offices of Adon and Ab-en-pirao, 265, 269; ii. 140, 643; meaning of his name of Zaphnatpaneakh, i. 265; ii. 348; names of his wife and her father, and of his master, Putiphar, i. 265; striking parallel in the tale of the Two Brothers, i. 266, f.; ii. 133
Josephus, i. 204; his account of the origin of the Hyksos, 228, 229 Jubilee of Amenhotep III., i. 437
Kaiechos, king, i. 54; worship of Apis and Mnevis established in his reign, 60
Kakami, pyramid of the black bull, i.
59; (cf. Kochome) Kakau, king, i. 54, 56, 60
Kal, Kar, (the Gallas), i. 7 Kambathet, ii. 294. See Cambyses Kames, king, i. 252, 253
Kan'ana, or Kan'aan, fort, i. 216; ii. 11, 13; Ramesseum at, 157 Kanah, i. 324
Kanbuza. See Cambyses
Ka-ra-ma, Usarkon II.'s wife, ii. 215 Karamat, Shashanq I.'s wife, ii. 204; inscription concerning her property in Egypt, 204, 205
Karba, Karbana, Karbanit (Hera- cleum), i. 200 (cf. Canopus) Karbelmati. See Saïs
Kari, or Kali (the land furthest S.),
i. 393, 413, 423; ii. 81 Karnak, monuments at, i. 121; vil- lage, 133; list of kings in the chamber of, 193; temple of, com- mencement, 277; inscriptions at, 318; the Hall of Pillars, 348, 386; list of towns, 350: gardens and arable land given to temple, 378; doors and gates of Thutmes III., 380; thanksgiving, of the priests, 380, 381; table of kings, 387; Hall of Ancestors, 390; representation of Amenhotep II. on southern gate, 411; of Ramses I.'s coronation, ii. 9; Great Hall of Columns, 10, 19, 89; Mineptah II.'s inscription, 116- 123; record of Shashanq I.'s inva- sion of Judah, 207; list of con- quered countries, 208, 209; Hall of the Bubastids, 210
Karoo, Kaloo. See Kari
Kati (Galilee), ii. 53, 75; beer from, 98, 147
Kefa, Keft, Kefeth, Kefthu, i. 222. See Kal
Kemi, or Kami (black land) ancient name of Egypt, i. 10; ii. 256;
Ken, i. 245. See Taa
Kepkep, Kipkip (Nubia and its capi- tal), ii. 255, 256 Kerkasorus, i. 205
Kerkesh, or Keshkesh (the Girge- sites), ii. 44
Kerman, near Tombos, list of vic- tories at, i. 284
Khaanchra, king, i. 189, 193 Khabbash, anti-king to Xerxes, ii. 292; his sarcophagus for the Apis-
priests' at Pi-ramses, the 'ma- gicians' who withstood Moses, ii. 354
Khesef-Thamhue, a Ramses-fortress, ii. 147
Kheta, the, i. 8 See Khita Khetam (Etham) ii. 11, 18, 356; drawing of, at Karnak, 357 Kheti, wife of Khnumhotep, i. 157 Khilibu (Haleb), ii. 3, 44
king of, at the battle of Kadesh, ii. 48
Khim (Pan), i. 348, ii. 169, f., 303 Khinensu (Ahnas). See Heracleopolis Khita, the (Hittites), i. 291; tribute
from, 334, 342, 362; rise of, ii. 2; locality and supremacy, 3; deities, towns, 3; military array, 4; non- Semitic names, 5; list of their peoples and cities, 5-7; supremacy in Western Asia before the Assy- rians, 7; war with Egypt, 44; treaty of alliance, 68, f.; relations of Mineptah II. with, 125 Khitasar, or Khitasir, king of Khita, ii. 3, 4; treaty with Ramses II. written on a silver tablet, 67-74 Khmun (Hermopolis) worship of the moon at, i. 273
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