Examining the Farming/language Dispersal HypothesisPeter S. Bellwood, Colin Renfrew McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge, 2002 - 505 Seiten Linguistic diversity is one of the most puzzling and challenging features of humankind. Why are there some six thousand different languages spoken in the world today? Why are some, like Chinese or English, spoken by millions over vast territories, while others are restricted to just a few thousand speakers in a limited area? The farming/language dispersal hypothesis makes the radical and controversial proposal that the present-day distributions of many of the world's languages and language families can be traced back to the early developments and dispersals of farming from the several nuclear areas where animal and plant domestication emerged. For instance, the Indo-European and Austronesian language families may owe their current vast distributions to the spread of food plants and of farmers (speaking the relevant proto-language) following the Neolithic revolutions which took place in the Near East and in Eastern Asia respectively, thousands of years ago. In this challenging book, international experts in historical linguistics, prehistoric archaeology, molecular genetics and human ecology bring their specialisms to bear upon this intractable problem, using a range of interdisciplinary approaches. There are signs that a new synthesis between these fields may now be emerging. This path-breaking volume opens new perspectives and indicates some of the directions which future research is likely to follow. |
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... Island Southeast Asia appear nowhere to have begun before 6000 to 7000 BP ( Bellwood 1997 ) . Who , then , were the peoples who occupied Island Southeast Asia in the early Holocene ? A reasonable inference is that the inhabitants of ...
... Island Southeast Asia appear nowhere to have begun before 6000 to 7000 BP ( Bellwood 1997 ) . Who , then , were the peoples who occupied Island Southeast Asia in the early Holocene ? A reasonable inference is that the inhabitants of ...
Seite 276
... Island Southeast Asia . BURMA LAOS Andaman Sea 0 Indian Ocean 800 km THAILAND Sumatra VIETNAM CAMBODIA CHINA TAIWAN South China Sea MALAYSIA Luzon Pacific Ocean Palawan Mindanao BRUNEIS Sabah Celebes Sen Rawak Kalmahera Borneo Selat ...
... Island Southeast Asia . BURMA LAOS Andaman Sea 0 Indian Ocean 800 km THAILAND Sumatra VIETNAM CAMBODIA CHINA TAIWAN South China Sea MALAYSIA Luzon Pacific Ocean Palawan Mindanao BRUNEIS Sabah Celebes Sen Rawak Kalmahera Borneo Selat ...
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... Island Southeast Asia , where there are limited sites with secure dates ( Spriggs 1989 ) . The presence of cereal agriculture beyond Taiwan , in this ... CHINA BURMA VIETNAM LAOS Andaman Sea 100 Indian Ocean 277 Island Southeast Asia 2.
... Island Southeast Asia , where there are limited sites with secure dates ( Spriggs 1989 ) . The presence of cereal agriculture beyond Taiwan , in this ... CHINA BURMA VIETNAM LAOS Andaman Sea 100 Indian Ocean 277 Island Southeast Asia 2.
Inhalt
Chapter | 8 |
1 | 12 |
the Genesis of Agricultural Societies | 17 |
Urheberrecht | |
43 weitere Abschnitte werden nicht angezeigt.
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
admixture Africa agriculture Ainu alleles American Journal Ammerman Anasazi Anthropology Asian Austronesian Austronesian languages Bandelt Bantu Barbujani Basin Basketmaker Bellwood Blust Cambridge Cavalli-Sforza cent Central chromosome colonization Colorado Plateau corn crops cultivation cultural dates demic diffusion demographic distribution diversity domestication Dravidian early East eastern Ehret Europe European expansion farmers foragers frequency gene flow geographical groups guages Guinea haplogroup haplotypes Holocene Human Genetics hunter-gatherers hypothesis India indigenous Indo-European languages Journal of Human language families Lapita lineages linguistic maize markers Mesoamerica Mesolithic migration millet mitochondrial mtDNA mutation Neolithic North northern Numic origins Pacific Palaeolithic patterns plant Polynesian population pottery Prehistory Proto Proto-Indo-European proto-language recent reconstructed region Renfrew rice Richards samples Semino settlement South southern Southwest speakers spread zone studies suggests Sykes Taiwan Tibeto-Burman tion Torroni transition Underhill University Press Uto-Aztecan Villeneuve-Saint-Germain western Y-chromosome Zvelebil