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75 STAT. 317.

tary of the Treasury, taking into consideration the current average market yields of outstanding marketable obligations of the United States having maturities comparable to the notes issued by the Secretary under this title. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized and directed to purchase any notes of the Secretary issued hereunder, and for that purpose the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to use as a public debt transaction the proceeds from the sale of any securities issued under the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, and the purposes for which such securities may be issued under such Act, as amended, are extended to include the purchase of notes issued by the Secretary. All redemptions, purchases, and sales by the Secretary of the Treasury of such notes shall be treated as public debt transactions of the United States.

40 Stat. 288.

21 USC 774.

account.

(c) The appropriations for loans made under the authority of sub- Direct loan section (a) and funds obtained in accordance with subsection (b) of this section, and the unexpended balances of any funds made available for loans under the item "Farmers Home Administration" in the Department of Agriculture Appropriation Acts current on the date of enactment of this title, shall be merged into a single account known as the "Farmers Home Administration direct loan account", hereafter in this section called the "direct loan account". All claims, notes, mortgages, property, including those now held by the Secretary on behalf of the Secretary of the Treasury, and all collections therefrom, made or held under the direct loan provisions of (1) titles I, II, and 50 Stat. 522, IV of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, as amended; (2) the 524, 527.. Farmers Home Administration Act of 1946, as amended, except the assets of the rural rehabilitation corporations; (3) the Act of August 60 Stat. 1062. 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 869), as amended; (4) the item "Loans to Farm- 7 USC 1001 note. ers-1948 Flood Damage" in the Act of June 25, 1948 (62 Stat. 1038); 16 USC 590r(5) the item "Loans to Farmers (Property Damage)" in the Act of 590x-4. May 24, 1949 (63 Stat. 82); (6) the Act of September 6, 1950 (64 Stat. 769); (7) the Act of July 11, 1956 (70 Stat. 525); and (8) under 7 USC 1033– this title shall be held for and deposited in said account.

The notes of the Secretary issued to the Secretary of the Treasury under said Acts or under this title and all other liabilities against the appropriations or assets in the direct loan account shall be liabilities of said account, and all other obligations against such appropriations or assets shall be obligations of said account. Moneys in the direct loan account shall also be available for interest and principal repayments on notes issued by the Secretary to the Secretary of the Treasury. Otherwise, the balances in said account shall remain available to the Secretary for direct loans under subtitles A and B of this title, and for advances in connection therewith, not to exceed any existing appropriation or authorization limitations and in such further amounts as the Congress from time to time determines in appropriation Acts. The amounts so authorized for loans and advances shall remain available until expended. Subject to the foregoing limitations, the use of collections deposited in the account may be authorized by the Congress in lieu or partially in lieu of authorizing the issuing of additional notes by the Secretary to the Secretary of the Treasury, and the account shall be budgeted on a net expenditure basis.

7 USC 1001, 1007, 1010.

1039.

(d) The Secretary may sell and assign any notes and mortgages in Sale of notes the direct loan account with the consent of the borrower or without and mortgages. such consent when the borrower has failed to comply with his agree

ment to refinance the indebtedness at the request of the Secretary.

Such loans may be sold at the balance due thereon or on such other basis as the Secretary may determine from time to time.

Rules and regulations.

Repeals.

75 STAT. 318.

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(e) At least 25 per centum of the sums authorized in any fiscal year for direct loans to individuals to be made by the Secretary under subtitle A of this title shall be allocated equitably among the several States and territories on the basis of farm population and the prevalence of tenancy, as determined by the Secretary.

SEC. 339. The Secretary is authorized to make such rules and regulations, prescribe the terms and conditions for making or insuring loans, security instruments and agreements, except as otherwise specified herein, and make such delegations of authority as he deems necessary to carry out this title.

SEC. 340. The President may at any time in his discretion transfer to the Secretary any right, interest, or title held by the United States in any lands acquired in the program of national defense and no longer needed therefor, which the President shall find suitable for the purposes of this title, and the Secretary shall dispose of such lands in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions of the title.

SEC. 341. (a) Reference to any provisions of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act or the Act of August 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 869), as amended, superseded by any provision of this title shall be construed as referring to the appropriate provision of this title. Titles I, II, and IV of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, as amended, and the Act of August 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 869), as amended, the Act of April 6, 1949 (63 Stat. 43), as amended, and the Act of August 31, 1954 (68 Stat. 999), as amended, are hereby repealed effective one hundred and twenty days after enactment hereof, or such earlier date as the provisions of this title are made effective by the Secretary's regulations except that the repeal of section 2(c) of the Act of April 6, 1949, shall not be effective prior to January 1, 1962. The foregoing provisions shall not have the effect of repealing the amendments to section 24, chapter of the Federal Reserve Act, as amended, section 5200 of the Revised Statutes, section 35 of chapter III of the Act approved June 19, 1934 (D.C. Code, title 35, section 535), enacted by section 15 of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, as amended, and by section 10(f) of the Act of August 28, 1937 (50 Stat. 869), as amended.

(b) The repeal of any provision of law by this title shall not

(1) affect the validity of any action taken or obligation entered into pursuant to the authority of any of said Acts, or

(2) prejudice the application of any person with respect to receiving assistance under the provisions of this title, solely because such person is obligated to the Secretary under authorization contained in any such repealed provision.

(c) If any provision of this title or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the title and the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby.

SEC. 342. Title III of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act, as amended, is further amended by the following new section 35:

"SEC. 35. The provisions of this title shall extend to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. In the case of Alaska, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, the term 'county' as used in this title may be the entire area, or any subdivision thereof as may be determined by the Secretary, and payments under section 33 of this title shall be made to the Governor or to the fiscal agent of such subdivision."

75 STAT. 319.

TITLE IV-GENERAL

SEC. 401. Section 16 of the Soil Conservation and Domestic Allot- 70 Stat. 1115. 16 USC 590p. ment Act, as amended, is amended by changing the third sentence of paragraph (1) of subsection (b) to read as follows: "Such contracts may be entered into during the period ending not later than December 31, 1971, with respect to farms and ranches in counties in the Great Plains area of the States of Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming, designated by the Secretary as susceptible to serious wind erosion by reason of their soil types, terrain, and climatic

and other factors."

74 Stat. 84;

7 USC 1446
note.

SEC. 402. The Act of July 1, 1958, as amended (72 Stat. 276), is Milk program. further amended by adding a new section as follows: "SEC. 2. There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for the fiscal ante, p. 147. year beginning July 1, 1962, and for each of the four fiscal years thereafter, such sums as may be necessary to enable the Secretary of Agriculture, under such rules and regulations as he may deem in the public interest, to encourage consumption of fluid milk by children in the United States in (1) nonprofit schools of high school grade and under, and (2) nonprofit nursery schools, child-care centers, settlement houses, summer camps, and similar nonprofit institutions devoted to the care and training of children. For the purposes of this Act, 'United States' means the 50 States and the District of Columbia." SEC. 403. Section 202 of the Agricultural Act of 1949, as amended, Commodity Credit is amended by striking the phrase "December 31, 1961" each place it corp. appears therein and inserting in lieu thereof the phrase "December 31, 72 Stat. 996. 1964".

Approved August 8, 1961, 10:00 a. m.

Dairy products.

7 USC 1446a.

Public Law 87-343 87th Congress, S. 1927 October 3, 1961

An Act

75 STAT. 758.

To amend further the Federal Farm Loan Act and the Farm Credit Act of 1933, as amended, and for other purposes.

ment.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That (a) section 12 Federal Farm of the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. 771), is Loan Act, amendamended(1) by substituting "a fixed number of one or more installments 39 Stat. 370. each year" for "a fixed number of annual or semiannual install- Restriction on ments" in paragraph "Second" thereof; and

(2) by substituting in the fourth sentence of paragraph "Sixth" thereof the following for all that comes after "but no such loan shall be made to a corporation": "unless the principal part of its income is derived from farming operations and unless owners of stock in the corporation assume personal liability for the loan to the extent required under rules and regulations prescribed by the Farm Credit Administration.".

(b) Section 202(c) of the Federal Farm Loan Act, as amended (12 U.S.C., supp. II, sec. 1033), is amended by changing the word "five" to the word "seven".

SEC. 2. The Farm Credit Act of 1933, as amended, is amended-
(1) by adding the following subsection to section 5 thereof (12
US.C. 1131i) :

loans.

Farm Credit Act

of 1933, amend

ment.

Revolving fund.

earnings.

"(f) The revolving funds created by subsections (a) and (e) of this section are hereby combined into a single revolving fund which shall be available for all purposes for which both such funds were heretofore available, and reference in any provision of law to the revolving fund created by said subsection (a) or said subsection (e) shall be deemed a reference to the single revolving fund created by this subsection."; (2) by changing section 22(a) thereof (12 U.S.C. 1131f (a)) to Application of read: "(a) Each production credit association shall, at the end of each fiscal 69 Stat. 663. year, apply the amount of its earnings for such year in excess of operating expenses (including provision for valuation reserves against loan assets in an amount equal to one-half of 1 per centum of loans outstanding at the end of the fiscal year, to the extent that earnings for the year in excess of other operating expenses permit, until such reserves equal or exceed 3% per centum of loans outstanding at the end of the fiscal year beyond which 3% per centum further additions to such reserves are not required but may be made), first, to the restoration of the impairment, if any, of capital; and, second, to the establishment and maintenance of a surplus account, the minimum amount of which shall be prescribed by the Federal intermediate credit bank."; and

Earnings and

reserves.

75 STAT. 758.

69 Stat. 658.

(3) by adding the following subsection to section 36 thereof (12 U.S.C. 11341):

"(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, in the case of liquidation or dissolution of any present or former borrower from a bank for cooperatives, the bank, may, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed by the Farm Credit Administration, retire and cancel any capital stock or allocated surplus and contingency reserves or other equity interest, in the bank owned by such borrower at the fair book value thereof, not exceeding par, and, to the extent required, corresponding shares and allocations or other equity interests held by the regional bank in the central bank shall be retired.".

Approved October 3, 1961.

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