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[From the Colonization Herald.] The Saw Mill at Marshall,

MONROVIA, Liberia,

August 15, 1854.

VERY KIND SIR:-It affords me as much pleasure to communicate, as I have no doubt it will prove gratifying to you to learn, that our steam mill arrived hear safely. It gave us some little difficulty in reshipping it from here to its place of location, being at the town of Marshall, some 40 miles south of the capitol, but we were successful in getting it there. We found, after setting it up, that some of the belting and starting bar was wanting; after some trouble, attended with expense, we got one made. Articles of this kind being rather scarce here, and yet so necessary to us, that if wanting, they think they cannot charge too much for their work. Not having sufficient brick to finish our stack, we had to make a temporary one of wood to find if it worked true. It was the 7th wonder here when the steam was let on; the colonists and natives took to flight as though Hades had let loose some of its inmates bent on destruction, the natives invoking their Greegrees for protection, and it took hard persuasion to convince them that there was no danger. We have not got into permanent operation, it being in the

rains we were unable to make brick, therefore, we had to ship from the St. Paul River, costing us nearly $25 per M., besides the delay, yet in a few days we expect to be in successful operation. The site for our mill is a splendid one for timber, being at the terminus, or rather junction of three rivers, the Junk, Farmington, and Little Bassa, whose borders are studded with timber, extending inland and inexhaustible. The natives principally are engaged in furnishing us; yet time nor money being of very little account with them, that it is only by enlisting the kings and head-men that we shall be able to keep supplied; and another thing being a hindrance is the timber being so unwieldy to them, knowing no artifice, that it takes a number of them to do the work of one or two men that understood it, and they stick to their old system of doing things with as much tenacity as they do their false religion; therefore, we must gradually introduce amongst them modern sciences and improvements with as much subtilty as though we were committing a crime.

Respectfully yours,

JOHN H. M. HARRIS,
Sec. L. Enterprise Co.

Liberian Intelligence.

We have received a file of The Liberiability keep pace with the other improveHerald from June 21, to August 16, inclu- ments which are going on. There is not sive, from which we make the following the least doubt but that many will excel, extracts, in addition to those published in and make the profession profitable to the our last number. enterprising. Nothing tends more to the prosperity of a people than to see the true spirit of enterprise awakening in their midst. This has heretofore in a great degree been the failing of our people; but for the present appearances of industry, our hopes have been elevated, and our conclusion is that the destiny of Liberia is in the hands of her own citizens and upon them depend her weal or woe. Yet this

COMMERCE. The commercial department of Liberia is becoming of increased interest, and to leave this department of our relations unnoticed in this number of our paper would be treating amiss those of our fellow citizens who by their honest endeavours seem quite anxious to develope this branch of business and make its respecta

is an idea that has never been viewed | philanthropy is our guide and director, rightly by the majority of the intelligent portion of our people.

HON. D. T. HARRIS.-Died at his resi

and let us be encouraged, fellow citizens, and go anew to work-and our prosperity and elevation as a people and nation is certain. Teach virtue in the order of

dence on the 14th inst., Hon. D. T. Har- government, exemplify it in the management of society, and our success will be certain.

riss. Occasions of this kind call for special notice-when from amongst a people as we are, who are in need of the services of men of ability, one and another of our valuable citizens are taken away by the hand of death-man is dissoluble-man is mortal-man is corruptible-all matter is subject to decay-how far above the comprehension of man is the all-wise decree of a munificent and All Wise Being in whose judgments there is no error. The subject of this notice immigrated to this country in October, 1848. Since which time he has occupied station after station in the Government; and the one last occupied by him of which we have notice, is that of Representative for the County of Mesurado. Honor to the ashes of the worthy. May his and the names of former departed statesmen live with respectability in our memory.

EVIDENCES. OF PROSPERITY.-It is with increased interest that we notice the growing thriftiness of our citizens. The hands of the ship-builders and mechanics in every department of their profession including the husbandman-the product of whose labor appears in our market, show the rapid increase of the industry of our people. Indeed, to an observant mind, who has watched particularly the increase of this people for the last ten years-it will unequivocally appear that Liberia now is not the Liberia of ten years ago. This idea may to some be a novelty from the fact of man being an improving creature; but without the pale of this negative conclusion. Consider reader for a while of the material of which Liberia is composed-of her many unparalleled vicissitudes owing to the depressed and abject condition of the majority of the immigrants filling up and making the great nucleus of her population-people generally of but little or no political information-and from among them, Legislators, Magistrates, and all other civil functionaries have to be taken. Now under these circumstances who can gainsay Liberia in her feeble efforts-at the same time so many important results follow, to raise her christian, civil and moral character. Indeed we are not only cared for by the zealous christian philanthropists but He who is the fountain of

THE LIBERIA ENTERPRISE COMPANY.It is known generally in this Republic that the individuals forming this association, immigrated to this country in December last; and notwithstanding the climatehave up to this period far exceeded the expectations of their best friends, and put to naught the extravagant suspicions of their enemies. Well done Liberia! The

spirit of enterprise, we find, is a natal spirit, and all that is required for its developement is the means necessary and adequate to the enterprise engaged in; and economy therewith will certainly ensure

success.

Mr. Hall

association are all go-ahead men, and with The gentlemen composing this mears they are calculated to accomplish with credit to themselves and honor to their country, the most hazardous enterprise. After the arrival of the Co's steam saw-mill per barque "Linda Stewart"-its erection became the first order of business. Joseph Hall, a man of no imposing ability, was engaged for the purpose—all was hope and fear for its success, but with unwavering assiduity, and great self confidence, he commenced his labors, and on the 24th inst., to the fright and surprise of hundreds of natives, who had assembled for the purpose, including the citizens of the town of Marshall-was witnessed for the first time the operations of a steam saw-mill in the County of Mesurado. appears to be a man of great original genius-a man entirely unacquainted with the English alphabet; he has merited praise and the good will of his fellow citizens. The present flattering prospects of the Liberia Enterprise Company leads us to believe that they will eventually wield a powerful influence in the interests of this State. Such representations of domestic industry, particularly by individuals of but yesterday's date, speak volumes in honor of the ability of men of color, who have the means to do with. What added to the novelty of the scene, was the fright of the natives, as the engine would let off steam they literally ran over one another with hideous cries. It was really amusing when this hilarity was added to by many of the citizens, who seemed equally as frightened as the natives.

the U. S. on the 26th ultimo, in the ship "Sophia Walker," forwarded the most of his goods by the Harp-and has no in

ITEMS. The severity of the rains does not prevent the erection of buildings in our city of almost every description. Laborers meet with constant employment.surance. Lumber continues to be scarce.

Rice is very limited in quantity-and prices high. The supply of cassava and potatoes is abundant, and the prices are moderate.

European and American trade goods are abundant-and at moderate rates. The supply of American provisions is fairprices high.

Palm oil is commanding high pricesCamwood is at fair rates.

A number of warriors from the interior of Grand Cape Mount made a descent, a few weeks ago, upon the town of Sally Curtis, at Cape Mount, and carried off property to a considerable amount. Mrs. Curtis was among the number taken away as prisoners. We do not know the reason which led to this outrage. It is said that the factories of Messrs. Blackford and Hunter were robbed by these fellows.

A Volunteer Company has been raised here, it is called "Johnson's Guards," and Mr. Andrew Smith has been elected its Captain. The Company will show itself for the first time in full uniform, on the 26th of this month.

formed.

An Artillery Company has also been We believe it has not yet been formally chartered. It will be we presume, as the roll contains the number required by law. It is said that Mr. William F. Hill will be elected its Captain.

Contracts have been entered into for the building of a new and capacious "LightHouse."

Our market continues scarce of fresh beef. The Mail steamer "Bacchante" is behind her time more than a fortnight.

The health of the city is good, notwithstanding the severity of our wet season.

The latest news from the leeward counties, represent the health of the people to be good-farms in good condition, and that peace prevailed.

LIBERIANS RETURNED.-We welcome the return of our fellow citizen, Mr. A. F. Johns, who came passenger in the unfortunate Harp. Mr. Johns had been on a visit to the United States for commercial purposes, and owned a large portion of the Harp's cargo. We understand his property is covered by insurance. Several others of our citizens, who had considera. ble freight on board thir vessel, are not so fortunate. Our young and enterprising townsman, Mr. Sims, who returned from

THE WEATHER.-During the last fifteen or twenty days, the weather has been unusually wet and boisterous-wind strong from the west and southwest. Great fears are entertained for the safety of the rice crops.

MARINE INTELLIGENCE.-The French brig Maria, C. Dupont, Master, lying at Grand Bassa, parted her chains on the 5th inst., and narrowly escaped being driven ashore. She however succeeded in gaining the open sea, and, without an anchor, proceeded to this place. Not being able to procure-though the Captain made every exertion to do so-either from the shipping in the harbor or from the shore, suitable anchors and chains, she cleared on the 8th for France; leaving some ten or twelve thousand gallons Palm Oil on shore at Grand Bassa.

The American barque Shirley, Hall, arrived at Grand Bassa on the 1st inst., and not liking the appearance of the wea. ther, run up to Monrovia, where she arrived on the 2d. Sailed again for Grand Bassa on the 7th.

Arrived on the 6th inst., British barque Royalist, Spence, Master, from London, on a trading voyage along the Liberian coast. Sailed on the 8th for the leeward.

Arrived, 12th inst., Hamburg barque Adolph, Hermingson, Master, 46 days from Hamburg, consigned to C. Goeidelt, Esq., on a trading voyage along the Liberian

coast.

Arrived, 15th inst., American schooner H. N. Gambrell, J. Upton, Master, from New York via Gambia.

We are gratified to state that a larger portion than we had expected of the Harp's cargo has been saved from the wreck, though in a very damaged condition.

The British Mail Steamer "Forerunner," arrived here on the 9th of July, bound home. She had her complete complement of passengers, and a full cargo of African produce.

The British Mail Steamer "Bacchante" did not complete her voyage-some of her machinery got out of order, and she made the best of her way under sail to Sierra Leone.

A fine steam vessel fitted out in England to ascend the Niger, passed here, on her way down, a few weeks ago.

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By the Ship Euphrasia, Capt. Heard, from Baltimore Nov. 3, and Norfolk Nov. 6, 1854.

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