Treatise Relative to the Testing of Water-wheels and Machinery: With Various Other Matters Pertaining to HydrodynamicsWeaver, Shipman, Printers, 1881 - 359 Seiten |
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Seite 24
... square recess on one side near the bottom . In this re- cess there are two openings : one to let the water in , and another to let it out down through the pipe , C , shown by dotted lines . These openings are opened or closed by the ...
... square recess on one side near the bottom . In this re- cess there are two openings : one to let the water in , and another to let it out down through the pipe , C , shown by dotted lines . These openings are opened or closed by the ...
Seite 31
... square , crossed and bolted , the openings filled with stone . As the bed of the river is rock it was not supposed that the overflow would wear to any perceptible extent , but in 1868 it was found that cavities from 8 to 25 feet in ...
... square , crossed and bolted , the openings filled with stone . As the bed of the river is rock it was not supposed that the overflow would wear to any perceptible extent , but in 1868 it was found that cavities from 8 to 25 feet in ...
Seite 36
... square inches at the smallest point , provided the outlet does not exceed in diameter one- half the diameter of the wheel , nor in clear opening a surface , 31⁄2 times the sec- tion of the spout ; or 3d . - So much as will be drawn ...
... square inches at the smallest point , provided the outlet does not exceed in diameter one- half the diameter of the wheel , nor in clear opening a surface , 31⁄2 times the sec- tion of the spout ; or 3d . - So much as will be drawn ...
Seite 37
... square foot , 12 hours per day , -one square foot being a discharge of five cubic feet per second . We use the weir measurement adopting J. B. Francis ' formula for the computations . What we designate as a square foot of water under ...
... square foot , 12 hours per day , -one square foot being a discharge of five cubic feet per second . We use the weir measurement adopting J. B. Francis ' formula for the computations . What we designate as a square foot of water under ...
Seite 38
... square , its center under two feet head , cut with edges at right angles with the face of the planks inside the penstock , leaving perfect sharp corners presented to the water as it issues , ( see Fig . 1 , ) will dis- FIG 1 ...
... square , its center under two feet head , cut with edges at right angles with the face of the planks inside the penstock , leaving perfect sharp corners presented to the water as it issues , ( see Fig . 1 , ) will dis- FIG 1 ...
Häufige Begriffe und Wortgruppen
12 Feet 20 Feet 24-inch wheel belt Boyden brake buckets Cent Whole Gate cubic feet cubic foot Cubic Per Feet curb Data Depth on Weir Downward discharge draft tube Dynamometer efficiency engineer experiments Feet Cent Whole feet head feet per minute feet per second flour Foot lbs front roll full gate Gate Opened Head gears H. P. Section Head Weight minute Head Weight Rev Hercules Holyoke Machine Horse Cubic horse power horse-power hydraulic JAMES EMERSON Jonval Leffel length machinery Manufactured Mass mill minute Power Cubic Multiply revolutions Opened Head Weight patent penstock pounds pulley register gate required to drive Rev per Horse Rev.per revolutions by 15 Revolutions of front revolutions of spindles revolutions per minute Risdon speed Spindles per horse spinning frames Stream in Square Swain testing flume trial turbine builders Tyler water power Water Wheel Weight minute Power wheat wheel tested windlass wool yarn
Beliebte Passagen
Seite 64 - Lord, one thousand eight hundred and twelve, to be examined ; that I have examined the same, and find them conformable to law : and I do hereby return the same to the Secretary of State, within fifteen days from the date aforesaid, to wit: On this sixteenth day of October, in the year aforesaid. WILLIAM PINKKZY, Attorney General of the United States.
Seite 69 - ... are so small as to be easily obstructed or choked. The water enters the buckets in the direction of the tangent to the last element of the guide-curves, which is a tangent to the first element of the curved buckets. The water ought to press steadily against the curved buckets, entering them without shock or impulse, and quitting them without velocity, in order to obtain the greatest useful effect ; otherwise a portion of the water's power must be wasted or expended, without producing useful effect...
Seite 64 - The schedule, referred to in these letters patent, and making part of the same...
Seite 68 - ... France. The result far exceeded his expectations, but he had much prejudice to contend with, and it was not until 1834 that he constructed another, in Tranche Comte, at the iron-works of M.
Seite 68 - Ibs. ; it is said to be equal to fifty-six horses power, and to give a useful effect equal to 70 or 75 per cent. of the water power employed. It drives a spinning-mill belonging to M. d'Eichtal. A second turbine, at the same establishment, is worked by a column of water of 108 metres, or 354 feet high, which is brought into the machine by cast-iron pipes of 18 inches diameter of the local measure, or about 16| inches English. The diameter of the water-wheel is...
Seite 137 - Each wheel will be thoroughly tested from half to whole gate, and, if deemed best, under at least two different heads ; also under several feet of back water. At the conclusion of the trial, a full report will be made of the results obtained and of the workmanship, and probable durability of each kind of wheel tried. Turbine builders of this or any other country are invited to furnish wheels, and those proposing to do so should give notice of such intention as soon as possible. Tests to commence...
Seite 38 - Of The Friction Of The Apertures Of Spouting Fluids. The doctrine of this species of friction appears to be as follows: "1. The ratio of the friction of round apertures, is as their diameters, nearly; while the quantity expended, is as the squares of their diameters. "2. The friction of an aperture of any regular or irregular figure, is as the length of the sum of the circumscribing lines, nearly; the quantities being as the areas of the aperture, therefore "3. The less the head or pressure, and...
Seite 33 - Each mill-power at the respective falls is declared to be the right, during sixteen hours in a day, to draw from the nearest canal or water course of the grantors, and through the land to be granted, 38 cubic feet of water per second at the upper fall, when the head and fall there is 20 feet, or a quantity inversely proportionate to the height at other falls.
Seite 284 - ... wheel, and having its extreme end .pivoted to a stud fixed on the inner side of the rim of the receiving pulley. It will be seen from this description that the strain of the power received through the belt on A will necessarily react on the levers, and, through them, on the fixed wheel, which may be considered nothing more nor less than a support to these levers in sustaining them in position to connect the loose receiving pulley with the shaft. At...
Seite 351 - For example : — A stream flows through a flume 10 feet wide, and the depth of the water is 4 feet ; the area of the cross section will be 40 feet. The velocity is 150 feet per minute — 40 x 150 = 6,000 = the cubic feet of water flowing per minute.