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of 10l. a year.

though occafional deductions on thefe | SETTLEMENT, by taking a Tenement
accounts were made. R. v. The In-
habitants of Martham, Hill. 41 Geo. 3.1.

599

239
2. A penfioner of the East India Com-
pany, hiring himfelf as a fervant for
a year, with a refervation to himself
of two days in each half year, when
he might go for his penfion, cannot
gain a fettlement by fervice under
fuch a contract. R. v. The Inhabit-
ants of Over, Trin. 41 Geo. 3.
3. A fervice under a hiring by the week
(the fervant boarding and lodging
himfelf), nothing being faid about
Sunday, but the fervant working on
that day occafionally, when asked by
his mafter, without additional wages,
though he fometimes received victuals,
may be joined with fervice under a
yearly hiring as a menial fervant, fo
as to confer a fettlement by hiring and
fervice for a year.
R. v.
The Inha-
bitants of Sutton, Trin 41 Geo. 3. 656

SETTLEMENT BY OFFICE.
The feffions finding that the pauper was
legally appointed Governor of the
work houfe in I. at an annual falary,
and that the office of governor is a
public annual office, and that the pau-
per ferved it for a year: held that a
fettlement was thereby gained in I.
R. v. The Inhabitants of Ilminster,
Mich 41
Geo. 3.
83
SETTLEMENT BY RATING, &c.
The ftit. 35 Geo. 3. c. 101. which pro-
vides that after the paffing of the act,
no person who shall come into any
parifh fhall gain a fettlement by be-
ing rated to any tenement under fol.
a-year value, extends to perfons who
were in the parish at the time of the
paffing the act. R. v. The Inhabitants
of Iflington, Hil. 41 Geò. 3.

283

SETTLEMENT FROM PARENTS.
A fon of age and married, continuing to
live with his father, does not follow a
fettlement fubfequently acquired by
the father in another parish, to which
the fon alfo accompanied him as part
in fact of his household. R. v. The
Inhabitants of Everton, Trin. 41 Geo. 3•
3.

The renting by a needle-maker of
certain runners in another's mill, to-
gether with a packetting-room, of all
which he had the exclufive use (a
runner being a piece of machinery
for fcouring needles fcrewed down to
the floor of the mill), the whole being
of the annual value of above rol. in-
cluding the feparate value of the run-
ners, is not the taking of a tenement,
whereby a fettlement can be gained.
R. v. The Inhabitants of Tardebigg,
Trin. 41 Geo. 3.

528
2. The occupation of a cottage for 40
days, by the leave of the former te-
nant, who then went out, under an
agreement with him to pay the fame
rent to the landlord which he had be-
fore done, but without any authority
from the landlord (the cottage, to-
gether with other premifes occupied at
the fame time being 10l. a year and
upwards), was holden to give the oc-
cupier a fettlement. R. v. The Inba-
bitants of Aldborough, Trin. 41 Geo. 5.

SHAM PLEA.

See PRACTICE, No. 7.

SHERIFF.

59

After a party arrested on civil procefs
has been difcharged, on giving a bail
bond to the Sheriff for his appearance
at the return of the writ, it is op-
tional in the Sheriff whether he will
accept the furrender of the party in
difcharge of the bail bond before the
return of the writ; and therefore,
though notice of tuch furrender were
given to the Sheriff, and the gaoler in
whofe cuftody the party then was at
the fuit of another; after which the
gaoler let the party out of cuftody;
yet held that the gaoler was not liable
upon his bond of indemnity to the
Sheriff, as for an escape in the former
fuit; for the party was not legally in
the custody of the Sheriff or his gaoler,
merely by virtue of fuch notice of fur
render. Hamilton v. Wilson, Eafter,
Geo. 3.
383

41

SHIP.

526 See AVERAGE, No. 1.

SOLDIER,

SOLDIER.

1. The examination of a foldier, touch-
ing his fettlement, which is made evi
dence by the mutiny act, must be au-
thenticated before it can be received
in evidence, and does not prove itself
prima facie, though the paper appear
to be in the form prefcribed by the
flat. R. v. Inhabitants of Bilton, Mich.
41 Geo. 3.
13
2. Semble the handwriting of the ma-
giftrates figning the examination
ought at least to be proved.

STAMP.

ib.

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EDWARD VI.

56. c. 14. (Fore-
stalling)

147 c. 170, E..
ELIZABETH.

244

13. c. 20. (Rector.- Refidence.)
43. c. 2.. 1. (Poor Rate.) 588. 591
CHARLES II.

79

13. f. 2. c. 1. (Sacrament.)
1314. c. 11. (Trade. Customs.) 481
22 & 23. c. (Game Qualif-
cation.)
639.643
29. c. 3.. 17. (Stat. of Frauds.) 193

WILL. AND MARY, AND WILLIAM.
3. c. 11. (Settlement.)
83
34. c. 9. (Receivers of Stolen
Goods.)

1. A promiffory note written upon a 33. c. 39. 74. (Extent. Priority.) 338
ftamp of greater value than the pro-
per ftamp required cannot be received
in evidence, though the ftamp were
applicable to the fame kind of inftru-
ment. Farr v. Price, Mich. 41 Geo. 3.
55
But if there were a money confide-
ration moving between thefe parties
for the note, parol evidence may be
given of it, fo as to enable the plain-
tiff to recover on the money counts.
Tyte v. Jones, fittings at Westminster,
1788. cor. Lord Kenyon. (cited) ib.
2. A draft on a banker, poft-dated, and
delivered before the day of the date,
though not intended to be used till that
day, requires to be ftamped, by the
ftat. 31 Geo 3. c. 25. Allen v. Keeves,
Eaft. 41 Geo. 3.
435
3. Where the plaintiff entered an ac-
count in writing of goods and cash
furnished to the defendant from time
to time, each page of which was au-
thenticated by the defendant's ac-
knowledgment in writing of the re-
ceipt of the contents; though fuch
acknowledgment in writing cannot
be given in evidence per fe, in respect
to the cash items, amounting to above
40s. in each page, for want of a re-
ceipt ft mp, yet it is competent to the 5. c. 21. 5. (Receiver of Goods) 309
8. c. 9. (Stamp.)
plaintiff to prove that upon calling
cver each article to the defendant, hec. 19. f. 1. (Copyright.)
admitted that he had received the 9. c. 20. S. 2. (Mandamus.)
c. 21. (Stamp.)
fame; and the witnefs may refresh
10. c. 15. (Bankrupt.)
his memory by referring to the ac-
court. Jacob v. Lindjay, Eaft
41 Geo 3.
460
4. And of ment on an annuity deed,
containing a claufe of redemption, if
made fubiequent to the execution of

309
4 & 5. c. 18. (Quo Warranto.) 41
& 6. c. 11. (Certiorari.)
300.305

5

7

8. c. 7. (Falle Return.) 564. 568
89. c. 30. (Settlement. Cer-
tificate.)

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C.

c. 33. (Certiorari.)
& 10. c. 15. (Award.)

ANNE.

GEORGE I.
1. ft. 2. c. 5. f. 6. (Riot A&t.
Hurred.)

4. c. 11. (felony. Receiver.)

438
300

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4

tue of a bill of lading figned by the
carrier in the course of his voyage.
Sweet v. Pym, Mich. Geo
41 3.
2. A delivery by the confignor of goods
on board a fhip chartered by the
confignee is a delivery to him, and
the confignor cannot afterwards top
them in tranfitu. But where the de-
livery was made on board fuch a fhip
in Ruffia, and by a law of that coun-
try, the owner of goods, in cafe of
the bankruptcy of the vendee, may
fue out process to retake his goods on
board a fhip, &c. and retain them till
payment; and the owners hearing of
the infolvency of the vendee, applied
to the captain on board of whofe fhip
the goods had been delivered, to fign
the bills of lading to their order,
which he complied with, without the
neceffity of fuing out procefs; held
that this was a fubftantial compliance
with fuch law, and that the captain,
on his arrival here, was bound to de-
liver the goods to the order of the
vendors, and not to the affignees of
the vendee, who had become bank-
rupt. Inglis and others, affignees of
Crane, v. Ufherwood, Trin. 41 Geo. 3.

T

TENANT IN COMMON.

515

See BANKRUPT, No. 6 and 7, or PART-
NER, No.
and 4.
3
One tenant in common levying a fine of
the whole, and taking the rents and
profits afterwards without account for
nearly five years, is no evidence from
whence the jury should be directed
(against the juftice of the cafe), to
find an oufter of his companion at the
time of the fine levied and confe-
quently the latter may maintain eject-
ment without making an actual entry..
Peaceable d. Hornblower v. Read and
another, Trin. 41 Geo. 3.

568

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country, and they are exported with- 14. One in poffeffion of glebe land under a

lease void by the ftat. 13 Eliz. c. 20,
by reason of the rector's non-refidence,
may yet maintain trefpafs upon his
poffeffion against a wrong doer. Gra-
ham v. Peat, Hil. 41 Geo. 3.
TROVER.

244

out fuch bond being given, fuch ex-
portation is illegal, and the owners
cannot recover on a policy to protect
the goods. Vandyck v. Whitmore, East.
41 Geo. 3.
475
2. If a licence to export and deliver
goods to an enemy's country be
granted for a limited time, it is not
fufficient that the goods were shipped
before the expiration of the time,
the hip not failing till afterwards. ib.
3. Where an act prohibiting intercourie
with America, then in a state of re-
bellion, enabled the British Com-1. A bill of exchange payable to A. or

mander to grant licences in a cer-
tain form to carry provisions to places
in America occupied by the British,
and a licence was granted not follow-
ing the requisitions of the act, it was
hiden void; and confequently the
trading being illegal, the goods fent
under the licence could not be in-
fured. Varbarthals v. Halked, Mich.
31 Geo. 3.
487 n.

TRESPASS.

See WAY, No. 1.

1. A mafter is not liable in trefpafs for
the wilful act of his fervant, by
driving his maler's carriage against
another, done without the direction
cr affent of the mafter. But he is
liable to answer for any damage
arifing to another from negligence
or unfkilfulness of his fervant acting
in his employ. M'Manus v. Crickett,
Mich. 41 Geo. 3.
100
7. Trefpafs lies against a landlord, who
on making a diftrefs for rent turned
the plaintiff's family out of poffeffion,
and kept the premises on which he had
impounded the diftrefs. Etherten v.
Popplewell, lil. 41 Geo 3.

139

3. The trefpafs for taking and driving
the plaintiff's castle, to which there
was a juflification, that the defendant
was lawfully pofefed of a certain close,

and that he took the cattle there da-
mage feafant, the plaintiff may fpe-
cially reply title in another, by whofe
command he entered, &c. and it does
not vitiate the replication that it un-
neceffarily proceeded farther to give
colour to the defendant. Taylor v.
Eafl-wood, Hil. 41 Geo. 3.

212

See BANKRUPT, No. 6 and 7, or PART-
NER, No. 3 and 4.

U
USURY.

order, which was legal in its incep-
tion, was by him indorfed to B. for
an ufurious confideration, who paffed
it to a third perfon for a valuable con.
fideration, without notice of the ufury,
by whom it was paid to B,'s affignets
after his bankruptcy, in fatisfaction of
a debt owing to the bankrupt's eftate:
held that the indorsement of A to B.
on an ufurious account did not avoid
the bill in the hands of an innocent
holder, by virtue of the flatute of
ufury, and that B.'s affignees, being
clothed with the rights of fuch inno-
cent indorfee, were entitled to hold
the bill again though as between
A. and B. the fecurity was void. Parr
v. Eliafon, Mich. 41 Geo. 3..
2. An agreement on difcounting a bill,
that the party fhould take in part
payment another bill which had time
. run as cath, although the full dif-
count is taken, is ufurious.

92

ib.
3. Upon a contract to forbear 600 for
a year, referving intereft at the rate
of 51. per cent. for which a premium
was paid in the firfl inftance, the
ufury is complete upon the lender's
receiving any part of the growing in-
tereft within the year. Wade qt.
v. Wiljon, Hil. 41 Geo. 3.
195
4. The contract may be laid as for a
forbearance to A. alone, who was the
real debtor, although B. had joined
with him in the fecurity given to the
lender.

ib.

5. If A. be indebted to B. and B. to C.
and C. agree for an ufurious confi-
deration to accept A. for his debtor
inftead of B.; this may be laid to be
for an ufurious loan of fo much from
C. to 4.
it.

[graphic]

See FORESTALLING, No. 20.

W

WARRANT OF ATTORNEY.
The rule of Court of the 4th Geo. 2.
requiring an attorney to be prefent
on behalf of a prifoner at the time of
his executing a warrant of attorney

1. An order made by Juftices of Peace,
under the ftat. 13th Geo. 3. c. 78
f. 19. for ftopping up an old foot way,
and fetting out a new one, muft follow
the form prefcribed in the schedule
annexed to the act, and fet forth the
length and breadth of the new foot-
way, otherwife it is no answer to a
juftification of a right of way pleaded
to an action of trefpafs, quare claufum
fregit, brought by the owner of the
foil over which the old way led. The
ftatute requires that the form fet forth
in the schedule" fhall be used on all
"occafions, with fuch additions and
"variations only as may be neceffary
"to adapt it to the particular exi
"gency of the cafe." Under thefe
words a material variance from the
form prefcribed is fatal, and may
be taken advantage of in a collateral
proceeding. Davifon v. Gill, Mich.
41 Geo. 3.

64
2. A claim of a prefcriptive right of way
from A. over the defendant's clofe
unto D. is not fupported by proof that
a clofe called C., over which the way
once led, and which adjoins to D.
was formerly poffeffed by the owner
of close A. and was by him conveyed
in fee to another, without referving
the right of way; for thereby it ap-
pears that the prefcriptive right of way
does not, as claimed, extend unto D.,
but ftops fhort at C. Quære, if the
claim had been for a prefcriptive right
of way over the defendant's clofe to-
wards D. Wright v. Rattray, Eaft.

41 Geo. 3.
377
3. But where in trefpafs qu. cl. fr. the
defendant prefcribed for an occupa-
tion way from his own clofe unto
through and over" the locus in quo
to and unto a certain highway, &c.
fuch plea may be fuftained, though it
appeared that one out of feveral inter-
vening clofes was in the poffeffion of
the defendant himself. Fackfon v.
Shillito, Trin. 32 Gro. 3. C. B. (cited)

381

WILL.

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