identical goods distrained are found in the hands of the tenant, undisposed of, and un- incumbered, they may be taken on a retorno habendo. Woglam v. Cowperthwaite, *68–9;
Frey v. Lieper..... .*131 2. The usage in Pennsylvania has been, to impound & distress on the premises, though the act of assembly omits that provision, which is contained in the statute of 11 Geo. I., c. 19; but quere? whether the usage is an adoption of the statute. Woglam v. Cowper- thwaite..... ...*69-70
8. The distrainor may leave the distress on the premises, for the five days mentioned in the act; and they cannot be appraised, until those days have elapsed..... ..Id. 4. What is a reasonable time for pursuing and appraising goods taken in distress, and re- moved by the tenant, before the five days have expired...... ...Id.
2. Under what circumstances of delay, the court will refuse to dissolve an injunction. Id. 3. A bill in equity amended, after plea of the statute of limitations, so as to state that the frauds charged came to the complainant's knowledge, within six years. Wharton v. Lowrey.
.*364-5 4. Injunction issued by the supreme court, at the instance of Georgia, to stay money in the hands of the marshal, levied or to be levied on a judgment obtained by a British creditor, for a debt which the state had sequestered during the war. Georgia v. Brailsford.......*402 5. The same injunction continued.....Id. *415
1. On a capture and libel as prize, the onus pro- bandi lies on the captors-what evidence the law of nations admits. The Resolution.*22-3 2. In mercantile disputes, the plaintiff's instruc- tions to his master may be given in evi- dence. McClenachan v. McCarty......*51 3. Evidence admitted, to prove that a legacy bequeathed to Samuel, was intended for William, though there were persons of both names. Powell v. Biddle... .*70-2
4. The judgment of a justice of the peace, given merely on the attestation of the party interested, cannot be sustained. Sharpe v. Thatcher ......
*78-8 5. When parol testimony will be admitted, to explain the meaning of a will. Powell v. Biddle, *70: Stackhouse v. Stackhouse..*80 6. The office-copy of a survey, without seal given in evidence. Martin v. Shute....*86 7. When the confession of the party may be given in evidence, on a trial for high trea- son. Respublica v. McCarty..........*81 8. What declarations of the parties may be given in evidence, on the trial of eject- Andrew v. Fleming....
...*98 9. What is sufficient evidence of signing, seal- ing and delivering a deed, to be left to the jury. Lesher v. Levan.................*96 10. The plaintiff is a good witness, to prove the death of a subscribing witness to a deed, in order to let in evidence of the handwriting. Douglass v. Sanderson........... *116-18
11. What evidence is admissible, in cases of pedigree. ....Id. 12. Proof that evidence now offered (1791) was not given on a former trial for the same cause in 1755, refused, as too dangerous, after such a lapse of time. Leach v. Armitage....*125 13. Evidence, that a bond payable in rent money of Pennsylvania," was intended
to be paid in specie, rejected. Bond v Haas.....
#133-4 14. What is a good, or a defective, execution and return of a commission to examine witnesses abroad. Jones v. Ross, *143-4; Stewart v. Ross.....
*157 15. When evidence dehors may be given, to show that when a bond was executed, it was agreed, that it should be void on a particular
3. A vested remainder in tail may be taken in execution and sold by the sheriff......*223 4. The sheriff cannot pay money, levied upon an execution to the nominal plaintiff, after notice indorsed on the writ, for whose use the action is prosecuted. Zantzinger v. Old. *265
See ATTORNEY-GENERAL: INFORMATION.
contingency. Field v. Oxley...... ..*171 See ACTION: ATTACHMENT: PRACTICE: WILL 16. Evidence admitted, that at the time of entering into a covenant for the payment of money, it was agreed, the instalments should be paid in whatever money was current at the time they became due. McMinn v. Owen...... *173 17. Evidence admitted, to show the person meant by an award, in which a blank was left for the name. Lynn v. Risberg...*180 18. The copy of a bill of lading is not evidence, to prove the date of the original. Roach......
19. Evidence admitted, that a receipt for con- tinental money was given under a verbal agreement, that the value should afterwards be adjusted. Pleasants v. Pemberton, *196-7 20. Under what circumstances, books or copies
of entries in original books, sworn to be truly transcribed, cannot be evidence. Penn v. Hartman.... *230-1 21. Evidence admitted, to show, whether the deceased, by cancelling a subsequent will, meant to revive the former, or to die intes- tate. Boudinot v. Bradford....... .*266-8 22. What evidence is sufficient, to maintain an action on a stock contract. Livingston v. Swanwick...
23. On a trial for high treason, a copy of a letter was rejected, unless it could be proved to be one of the copies circulated during the insurrection. United States v. Mitchell, *357 24. An act committed with a felonious inten- tion (for which another indictment was depending) cannot be given in evidence, on a trial for high treason..... ...Id.
25. The date of a letter is proof of the place where it was written and published, on an indictment. United States v. Worrall. .*383 26. What is sufficient proof of a corrupt offer to bribe a public officer.....
See COMMISSION: WITNESS.
1. An estate for life, taken in execution, may be sold, without holding an inquest on its value. Howell v. Woolfert..........*75–7 2. Lands may be taken in execution on a fi. fa. directing the sheriff to levy on the goods and chattels, &c. Andrew v. Fleming. *93
1. The amount of the plaintiff's claim, laid in the declaration, and not the finding of a jury, or referecs, is the rule to ascertain the jurisdiction of the circuit court. Hulsecamp v. Teel, *358-9; Wilson v. Daniel.....*360 2. The district court has exclusive cognisance of informations and suits for forfeitures. The Cassius....... *365-9
3. A conveyance of lands, made, without con- sideration, to the lessor of the plaintiff in eject- ment, for the mere purpose of bringing the suit in the circuit court, will not be admitted as a sufficient foundation for the jurisdiction. Maxwell v. Levy...... *381
4. Whether the federal courts have jurisdic- tion, in cases of indictment for crimes and offences at the common law, quere? United States v. Worrall.........
5. The writing and delivering a letter, at the post-office in Pennsylvania, though the party to whom it is directed, receives it in New Jersey, is sufficient to give jurisdiction to the circuit court for the district of Pennsylvania, in the case of an indictment founded on the letter..... .. Id. * 388
6. A foreign attachment will not lie in the circuit court. Hollingsworth v. Adams, *396 7. Judges of the supreme court appoint. ed .*399, 400, 402
8. Seals of the supreme court, and circuit courts of the United States established..*399 9. Rules respecting the admission of counsellors and attorneys in the supreme court. *899-400 10. All process of the supreme court shall be in the name of the President of the United States...... *400 11. Writs of error to remove causes into the supreme court can only issue from the clerk's office of that court. Barnes..
12. Whether a state can be admitted to defend or assert a claim in the circuit court, in a suit depending between two individuals. Georgia v. Brailsford... *402-415 18. Whether the attorney-general is entitled to move ex officio, for a mandamus to the circuit court. Hayburn's Case...... .......*409 14. Reasons assigned by the judges for refusing to execute certain parts of the act of con- gress for the relief of invalid pension- .*410 in note. 18. Rulo relative to the practice of the supreme .*411
1. The appointment of the clerk of the mayor's court belongs constitutionally to the governor. Johns v. Nichols...... *184-8
HOMINE REPLEGIANDO. See MASTER AND SERVANT.
HOUSE OF EMPLOYMENT. See POOR.
1. Proceedings against a huckster, under a by- law of the corporation of Philadelphia, quere, how far legal? De Willer V.
1. Under what circumstances, a feme covert may give away her real estate, by will, or any instrument in nature of will. Barnes v. Irwin..... *199-204
2. Whether a husband, who marries a woman in debt on bond, is liable to pay the debt, after her death, he having obtained considera- ble property by the marriage. Beach v. Lee. *257
1. What constitutes an illegal outfit of a pri vateer, in an American port. v. Guinet.......
1. Omission of the technical epithets in an in- dictment for murder, is fatal. Respublica v. Honeyman... .*228
2 The circuit court has cognisance of indict- ments for offences committed by consuls. United States v. Ravara... ...*297 8. Sending menacing letters, with a view to extort money, is, indictable at common law.... ..Id. 299 n. 4. Proceedings on indictments for high treason. United States v. Insurgents .......*325-42
See PRACTICE: TREASON.
1. Informations filed on the relation of a private prosecutor, are not to be drawn and prosecuted ex officio, by the attorney-general, though his name must be used pro formá. Respublica v. Griffiths.. *112
1. What constitutes an inhabitant of a place. Respublica v. Steele.... ..*92-8
INSOLVENT DEBTOR. See BANKRUPT: DEFALCATION.
1. What departure from the course of the voyage, shall be deemed a deviation or bar- ratry in the master. Hood v. Nesbit...*137 2. The master's protest of a loss, must be made at the first port where it is practicable. Boyce v. Moore.... .*196
8. What constitutes an abandonment; when it must be made, and under what circumstances the assured may, or may not, recover as a total loss. Fuller v. McCall, *219; Camber- ling v. McCall. . . . . .*280
4. What is concealment, to vacate a policy.
1. Where usurious interest is included in any note, &c., the whole amount cannot be re- covered; but the plaintiff is intitled to a verdict for the just principal and lawful interest. Wycoff v. Longhead........*92 2. A man who takes usurious interest, incurs a forfeiture; but in an action for the loan, the defendant is not entitled to a verdict......Id. 3. Any security for the payment of money may be purchased at any rate, without incurring the penalties of usury. .....Id. 4. The state is liable to pay interest, as well as individuals. Respublica v. Mitchell....*101 5. A British subject is not entitled to recover interest on a debt, during the war. Hoare v. Allen, *102-4; Foxeraft v. Nagle...*133 6. When a trustee shall be liable to pay interest. Knight v. Reese.. *182 7. When interest shall be allowed upon a book account. Knox v. Jones.. .*193 8. The jury may give interest, by way of dam- ages, beyond the penalty of a bond for the performance of a contract. Petit v Wal- lace. *252-6 9. Where judgments are affirmed upon writs of error, the execution may include the interest from the date of the original judgment. Res- publica v. Nicholson........
10. Where the court will not settle the interest, in an action of debt on a judgment, without a jury. Armstrong v. Carson....
INVALID PENSIONERS. See FEDERAL COURTS.
IREDELL, JAMES.
See JUDGES.
1. John Jay appointed chief justice, and Wil- liam Cushing, James Wilson and John Blair appointed associate justices of the supreme court of the United States.. .*399 2. James Iredell appointed an associate justice
1. In torts, a jury can seldom be expected to agree upon the precise sum for damages; a middle sum may, in some cases, be a good rule; and though it may be abused, unless the abuse appears, fraud will not be pre- sumed. Cowperthwaite v. Jones.. #56 2. The court cannot direct the sheriff to take a jury from any particular part of the county, Hartshorn v. Patton..... *252
8. Where the court will not calculate interest, without a jury. Armstrong v. Carson.*303 4. The number and addition of jurors to be returned, and the form of the panels, in trials for high treason. United States v. Insurgents.
2. No justice ought to take cognisance of a cause, which has been previously decided by another justice. Sharpe v. Thatcher, *77-8; Overseers v. Cummings... ...*114 8 The judgment of a justice of the peace, given merely on the attestation of the party interested, cannot be sustained. . . . . . . . . . Id. 4. Proceedings before a justice to recover a fine imposed by a militia court-martial. Ferguson v. Baron.... *113
5. The court must take take the case as stated upon the justice's return to a certiorari, without travelling into the merits of the original question. Overseers v. Cummings,*114
1. The act of limitations is a good plea in bar to an action brought by a citizen of the United States, resident in South Carolina, against a citizen resident in Pennsylvania. Vance v. Fairis..... ...*217 2. Accounts between a principal and factor are merchants' accounts, not within the act of of limitations. Stiles v. Donaldson.*264-5
MASTER AND SERVANT.
1. Where the jury make the price of the negro slave, in a writ de homine replegiando, the measure of damages, if accepted by the mas- ter, it will in equity, and, perhaps, by opera- tion of law too, emancipate the negro. Cow- perthwaite v. Jones, .*57-8
2. A minor, white child, born in Pennsylvania, cannot be bound to serve as a servant. Res. publica v. Keppele.... ..*197
3. The owner of a slave has a right to carry
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