HUNDRED AND TWELFTH VOLUME
Aborigines, The, of Nova Scotia, article on, 1-30-number, former and present condition of the Micmacs, 1-3-early movements of the tribe, 3-slow change from savage to civilized life, 4-some ancient customs of the Micmacs, 4-9- dwellings, weapons, courtship, 4, 5 amusements, 6 weddings, songs, 7 8, 9 ancient religious beliefs and le- gends, 9 Kesoolk, 10 fairies, 10- magical warriors, 11 the megumoo- wěsoos, 11, 12-legend of Glooscap, 13- 16 of the Badger, Marten, and Rabbit. 17, 18-of Little Thunder, 19-25-of The Weasels, 25-30.
Architecture, modern, 160-177, 370-391. Blackstone's Commentaries, edited by Thomas M. Cooley, critical notice of, 466-469.
Book of God, The, critical notice of, 459. Bryant's Translation of the Iliad, article on, 328-370-large space Homer filled in the Greek mind, 328 survey of the "Homeric controversy," 829-346-no historic testimony concerning the origin of the Homeric poems, 329, 330-proofs that they were composed when writing was unknown, 332-334- they were the songs of a great people, 335 - reasons for disbelieving that they were the pro- duct of a single mind, 337-346-marked discrepancies between the Iliad and the Odyssey, 340, 341-lack of unity in the Iliad, 342-345 — difference between translating Homer and any written poem into English, 348-1 three schools of Ho- meric translation, 349 defects of Eng- lish ballad metres, 350 of English hexameter, 351-the best Greek schol- ars not the best translators of Homer, 852 what is required in a translation of Homer, 353-the heroic blank verse of Milton the best metre, 354-abun- dance of epithets in Homer, 355-com- parison of Bryant's with previous trans- lations, 357-369-comparative merits of Chapman, Pope, and Cowper, 357
of the Earl of Derby, 358 - Bryant's simplicity, 360-comparison of the ren- dering of a single passage of Homer by numerous translators, 362-367.
Bryce, James, his Holy Roman Empire, critical notice of, 455-459. Civil-Service Reform, The, article on, 81- 113 - origin and growth of existing abuses in the civil service of the United States, 81, 82-persistency and weapons of office-seekers in their attacks upon the President, 83-85-upon members of Congress, 85- corrupting influence of the appointing power, 86-illustrated by incidents in President Johnson's ad- ministration, 87, 88-effect of appoint- ing officers on recommendation of Con- gressmen, 89-91-assessments on office- holders, 92-94 demoralizing effects of present system on the public service in the departments at Washington, 94-96 the remedy, 97, 98-necessity for competitive examination of applicants, 99its value shown under administra- tion of Commissioner Fisher in the Patent Office, 100-102-in Gen. Walker's Cen- sus Bureau, 102, 103-benefits of having competition open to all, without distinc- tion of party, 104 - 107 progress of England in this reform, 108- necessity and advantages of cabinet officers hav- ing seats in Congress, 110-113. Commercial Laws of the States, critical notice of, 235, 236.
Cox, George W., his Mythology of the Aryan Nations, critical notice of, 218-229. Erie Raid, An, article on, 241 - 291 organized lawlessness under forms of law from 1865 to 1870, 242-route of the Albany and Susquehanna Railroad, 244 - financial tribulations of the road from its beginning in 1852 to its com- pletion in 1869, 244-247- great change in conditions of the railroad system in that time, 247 value of the Albany and Susquehanna Railroad to the Erie Rail- road, 248-efforts of Gould and Fisk to
gain control and possession of it, 250- 272 the struggle for stock held by towns, 251, 252- President Ramsey's disposal of 9,500 shares, 252-254-the storm of injunctions, 254-Judge Bar- nard's appointment of Courter and Fisk as receivers, 257 - their attempt to take possession, 258-the writ of assistance, 260 the war along line of road, 263- 269-Governor Hoffman threatens mili- tary control and secures peace, 270, 271-Judge Clute's disregard of Judge Barnard's orders, 270-272- W. J. Ä. Fuller appointed receiver of Groesbeck's shares, 274-return of the wandering books to safe of Albany and Susquehanna Railroad, 275- - preparations for, and conduct of, the stockholders' election, September 7, 1869, 276-285-trial and decision by Judge E. Darwin Smith, 286- 289-effort of Erie counsel to set aside this decision, 290-Mr. Selden's award of damages to Albany and Susquehanna Railroad, 291.
Goodwin, William W., his Elementary Greek Grammar, critical notice of, 426-
Government, The, and the Railroad Cor- porations, article on, 31-61- tendency of Failroads to consolidation and com- bination, illustrated by the Vanderbilt roads, 32-34-importance of the doc- trine of State Rights, 35- - combinations of competing roads, evading State juris- diction, 3640- the colored freight lines, 36, 37-concentration under cor- porate control of wealth and influence almost too powerful for State govern- ments to manage, 40-46-illustrated by the Pennsylvania Railroad, 42-46 whether railroads should be owned by the community, 49- whether effective regulation be not better 50, 51 - the new Illinois Constitution on corporations, 51, 52 exceptional character of railroads and of legislation necessary for them, 53 difficulties of general legislation, 54 solution of the problem, general laws and special tribunals, 56- - rail- roads may be regulated on principle of leases, 57- character of the tribunal to which railroad questions should be re- ferred, 58, 59- great possible value of the Illinois Constitution in regard to legislation respecting corporations, 60, 61. Harte, Bret, his Poems, critical notice of, 234.
Howells, William D., his Suburban Sketch- es, critical notice of, 236.
Ihne, Wilhelm, his Römische Geschichte, critical notice of, 424 - 426. Iliad, Mr. Bryant's translation of, 328-370. Lawyer and Client, article on, 392-421-
Dr. Johnson's idea of the duty of a law- yer to his client, 392- the best current theory, 392-395 correspondence be- tween David Dudley Field and Samuel Bowles, 395, 396- Mr. Field's ability
and reputation at the New York bar, 397-law of New York in regard to granting injunctions and receiverships, 398, 399- Barnard's appointment of W. J. A. Fuller receiver of Groesbeck's shares. 400-his injunction against Pres- ident Ramsey, 401-counter injunction against four Fisk directors, 402 - outline of operations and manoeuvres by which Courter and Fisk were appointed receiv- ers of the Albany and Susquehanna Rail- road and by which they tried to gain possession of it, 402-408-proceedings connected with the election of directors for this road, September 7, 1869, and D. D. Field's part in them, 408-418- queries and suggestions to Mr. Field in regard to the matter, 419-421. Leonowens, Mrs. A. H., her English Gov-
erness at the Siamese Court, critical notice of, 422 - 424.
Long, George, his Decline of the Roman Republic, critical notice of, 237-240. Lyell, Sir Charles, his Student's Elements of Geology, critical notice of, 463-466. March, Francis A., his Anglo-Saxon Gram- mar and Reader, critical notice of, 429- 433.
Mining Schools in the United States, article on, 62-81- the founding of Greenwich Observatory, 62-misman- agement of mines of America, 62, 63 mining schools of Europe, 63-72- Borgschüle and Berga Kadamie in Ger- many, 64-66-school at St. Petersburg, . 67 French school, 68- Freiberg, 68, 69 fees at Freiberg, 69, 70, note- school at Berlin, 70, 71-mining schools of Austria, 71-planting of schools near mine3, 71, 72-foreign engineers unsuc- cessful in American mines, 73-75- need of a few schools well placed in large cities, 75, 76-the New York school, and the territory it can profitably study, 76-78-prospective school at San Fran- cisco, its proper territory, and the general interest felt in it, 78, 79 the scope, departments, work, and achievements of the New York school since its founda- tion in 1864, 79-81.
Miss Van Kortlandt, critical notice of, 433 - 441.
Modern Architecture, articles on, 160-177, 370-391-long pause in the discussion about, 160-the Gothic revival a failure, 160- vague sense of the word "archi- tecture," 161-"architect," 162 - use of iron for building in America, 162- 164 good design must be in harmony with the thing adorned, 164—how new styles of architecture are developed, 165
whether cast-iron can be decorated, 166, 167-the city house of America, 167-170 country houses, 170, 171 five reasons why our architects do not design and build better country houses, 171 177 - numerous and exhausting demands made of architects, 171 – 174 —
unfavorable nature of modern materials and processes of building, 174-enor- mous cost, 174-the popular desire for ostentation, 175 the timidity of men, 176, 177 (second article) need of pub- lic museums of industrial art, 370- value of South Kensington Museum to London designers, 371- ges, Viollet-le-Duc, Fergusson, and Rus- · opinions of Bur- kin, on decorative art, 371, 372- tecture of Venice and of the Renaissance, archi- 373, 374 present popular ideas of beauty, 374-need of studying art of past ages, 375 - dissatisfaction with past and present state of art a healthy sign, 376-need of educating artists, 377 duty of an architect to his employee, 378 American Institute of Architects, 379 various ways in which an archi- tect may gain hints and practice to per- fect himself in his art, 380-386- how to overcome the obstacles to artistic progress presented by modern materials and processes of building, 386-389- effect of great cost of skilled labor, and how to meet the difficulty it opposes to elaborate architecture, 389-391.
My Daughter Elinor, critical notice of, 433-441.
Novelists, why English succeed so much better than American, 433-441. Plutarch's Morals, translation revised by Prof. W. W. Goodwin, critical notice of, 460-463.
Pope, article on, 178-217-Milton's idea of poetry, 178-protests against the reigning mode, by Addison, Thomson, Akenside, Collins, 179- Wordsworth's scanty justice to Gray, 180 - Pope's reputation at his death, 181- of Boileau, 182 of the cultists, 182, 183 the school - changes in English manners, morals, and tastes introduced by Charles II. 184 186 Waller's notion of "cultivating our thoughts," 186, 187 - Dryden's, 187
Voltaire's estimate of English poets, 188-difference between the spirit of Milton's time and that of Dean Swift, 189, 190-questions of taste,- Waller, Beaumont and Fletcher, 192, 193 Pope's artificiality, 196, 197- his "Essay on Criticism," 198-excellences of the "Rape of the Lock," 198-202 — illogi- cal and epigrammatic character of the Essay on Man," 202-206- Pope's execution not always perfect, 206-208
his ideal of woman, 209 - 211 - Jeremy Taylor's, 210- Chapman's, 210 - Pope's correspondence, with Swift, 212 with Lady Mary Wortley Monta- gu and Aaron Hill, 213-his injustice to Addison, 214-controversy on Pope's claims as a poet, by Bowles, Campbell, Byron, and others, 215, 216-his rank as poet and wit, 217.
Prussia and Germany, article on, 113-159 -early successes of Prussia unpopular, 113-frontiers of Prussia, 113, 114-
effect of their irregularity, 114-origin of the idea of German unity, 115 Landwehr system originated by Gen. Scharnhorst, 115 reforms inaugurated by Stein, 116-previous constitution of Prussia, 117 privileges and immuni- ties of the nobility, 118-disaffection of the people, and formation of secret po- litical societies, 119-meeting of stu- dents on the Wartburg in October, 1817, and the consequent proceedings, 119, 120 the part played by Universities in modern German history, 121-123 Frederick William's work in the depart- ment of religion, 123 effect of dis- turbances in other parts of Europe, 124 - religious changes, efforts of the king to unite Lutherans and Calvinists, 125- Customs-Unions, 127 accession of Frederick William IV., 127-129. diffusion of French idea by "Young Germany," 129 effect of European complications, 130, 131-the United Diet, 131, 132-influence of the French Revolution of 1848, 132-demands of Southwestern German States, 132, 133 - exciting scenes in Berlin, 133, 134— Frederick William becomes a Liberal, 134 acts of the German Parliament, 135, 136 Constitution granted by the Crown, 137, 138-the Schleswig-Holstein complication, 139 - 141- entrance into Prussian politics, 142- Bismarck's the Crimean episode, 143 his accession to throne and first acts, William I., 144-147 Bismarck called to the Cabi- net, his aims, 147, 148 strengthening the army, 149-quarrel - his plan for with Austria about the Duchies, and the division of the spoils between Austria and Prussia, 150, 151- Prussia's incon- sistencies in regard to the Duchies, 151 note- Bismarck begins to put in opera- tion his plan for placing Prussia at the head of United Germany, the steps pursued to bring about a rupture with Austria, 152-155- the Peace of Prague, 155-present political parties in Prus- sia, 155, note- results of the victory of Sadowa, 156- - present position of Prus- sia not the result of her own design and efforts, 157-effect of the supremacy of the Germanic intellect on religion and Prussia, On the Origin and Growth of civilization, 158, 159. Public Opinion in, article on, 291–327 - infancy of Prussia under Frederick the Great, 292-reforms inaugurated under Frederick William III., by Stein and Scharnhorst, redemption of the peas- ants, municipal law, compulsory educa- tion, and the Landwehr system, 293- 295 schools of literature, 295, 296 the Burschenschaft, its character and dissolution, 298-300- 801, 302Berlin wit and cosmopolitan- - Turn vereins, ism, 303, 304-optimistic spirit of the decade 1840-1850, 305-Prussian idea
of the State, 306-shaped and intensi- fied by Hegel, 307-310-promises of popular constitution by Frederick Wil- liam IV., on his accession to throne in 1840, 311-Dr. Jacoby's pamphlet in 1841, 811-origin and character of the Prussian nobility, 312- the intellectual aristocracy among the burghers, 313. position and influence of the Jews, 314, 315 - character of the peasantry, 315 - restrictions on the press, 316 par- ties and contents in the United Diet in 1847, 317, 318-method of the Liberals,
- plans of the rulers developed in the Schleswig-Holstein war, 320-Bis- marck's policy, 321- Prussia converted to it by the Austrian war, 322 — the National-Liberal party, 323-325- secret of Bismarck's success, 324-programme
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