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when he and Benjamin Clapp first met, is a very good prayer for us all. It was: 66 'O, Lord, save us from error. If you can say no more than this very short but comprehensive prayer, go down upon your knees and Say it. When you have labored faithfully for years, you will learn this simple fact that if your hearts are aright, and you still continue to be obedient, continue to serve God, continue to pray, the spirit of revelation will be in you like a well of water springing up to everlasting life. Let no person give up prayer because he has not the spirit of prayer, neither let any earthly circumstance hurry you while in the performance of this important duty. By bowing down before the Lord to ask Him to bless you, you will simply find this result-God will multiply blessings on you temporally and spiritually. Let a merchant, a farmer, a mechanic, any person in business, live his religion faithfully, and he need never lose one minute's sleep by thinking about his business; he need not worry in the least, but trust in God, go to sleep and rest. I say to this people-pray, and if you cannot do anything else, read a prayer aloud that your family may hear it, until you get a worshipping spirit, and are full of the riches of eternity, then you will be prepared at any time to lay hands on the sick, or to officiate in any of the ordinances of this religion. I do not recollect that I have seen five minutes since I was baptized that I have not been ready to preach a funeral sermon, lay hands on the sick, or to pray in private or in public. I will tell you the secret of this. In all your business trans

actions, words, and communications, if you commit an overt act, repent of that immediately, and call upon God to deliver you from evil and give you the light of His spirit. Never do a thing that your conscience, and the light within you, tell you is wrong. Never do a wrong, but do all the good you possibly can. Never do a thing to mar the peaceable influence of the Holy Spirit in you; then whatever you are engaged in-whether in business, in the dance, or in the pulpit-you are ready to officiate at any time in any of the ordinances of the House of God. If I commit an overt act, the Lord knows the integrity of my heart, and, through sincere repentance, He forgives me. Before Joseph's death he had a revelation concerning myself and others, which signified that we had passed the ordeal, and that we should never apostatize from the faith of the holy gospel; "and," said Joseph, "if there is any danger of your doing this, the the Lord will take you to Himself forthwith, for you cannot stray from the truth." When men and women have travelled to a certain point in their labors in this life, God sets a seal upon them that they never can forsake their God or His kingdom; for, rather than they should do this, He will at once take them to Himself. Probably this is so with many of the elders who are taken from us, and over whom many ignorantly mourn. I say, to God give thanks, for who knows but that had they lived there might have been trials to pass through which they could not Overcome. It is all right, blessed be the name of the Lord.

May the Lord bless you. Amen.

REMARKS by President Brigham Young, delivered in the Old Tabernacle, Great Salt Lake City, November 3rd, 1867.

[REPORTED BY G. D. WATT.]

THE WITNESS OF THE SPIRIT-BISHOPS SHOULD BE EXAMPLES-THE SAINTS NOT IGNORANT.

I will, in the commencement of my remarks, take up a subject upon which much has been said in the pulpit and in the chimney corner. It is regarding the Spirit of the Lord manifesting His will to His children. There is no doubt, if a person lives according to the revelations given to God's people, he may have the Spirit of the Lord to signify to him His will, and to guide and to direct him in the discharge of his duties, in his temporal as well as his spiritual exercises. I am satisfied, however, that in this respect, we live far beneath our privileges. If this is true, it is necessary that we become more fervent in the service of God-in living our religion-and more truthful and honest with one another, that we be not slack in the performance of any duty, but labor with a right good will for God and truth. If this people, called Latter-day Saints, live beneath their privileges in the holy gospel of the Son of God, are they justified in every respect before Him? They are not. If we do not live in the lively exercise of faith in the Lord Jesus, possessing His Spirit always, how can we know when He speaks to us through His servants whom He has placed to lead us? It was observed here this morning, by one of the brethren, that he never attempted to perform a duty required of him unless the Spirit manifested

Many

to him beforehand that he would be justified in doing it. Now, let me ask, how many of you know, by the manifestation of the Spirit of revelation, that the Lord has whispered to His servants the necessity of this people observing the Word of Wisdom? Some submit to it, and say that it is right, because their Presi dent says so; but, how many of the Saints have received the manifestations of the Spirit to themselves that this is the will of God? Again, how many know by the Spirit of revelation that they should contribute of the substance the Lord has given to them to gather home the poor Latterday Saints from Europe? may have received a testimony from the Holy Spirit that this is their duty, but there may be one-half of the community who have not received such a manifestation. is it the duty of those who have not lived so as to enjoy the Spirit of revelation, as others do, to perform this labour of love and charity, the same as those who have received the Spirit of revelation, to witness to them that it is right? We think that it is. I can call to mind revelations which the Lord delivered to His servant Joseph, that when they were written and given to the people there would not be one in fifty of the members of the Church who could say that they knew, by the revela

Now,

tions of the Lord Jesus, that they were of the Lord; but they would have to pray and exercise faith to be able to receive them, and in some instances some apostatized in consequence of revelations that had been given. This was the case when the "Vision" was given through Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon.

At that time there was not as many in the whole Church as there is in this congregation. Yes, many forsook the faith when the Lord revealed the fact to Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon, as He did to His ancient Apostles, that all would receive a salvation except those who had sinned a sin unto death, of which the Apostle John said "I do not say that ye shall pray for it." I prayed and reflected about it, and so did others. I became satisfied that, when a revelation came to Joseph for the people to perform any labor or duty, it was their privilege to go to with their might and do it collectively and individually, not waiting for the manifestations of the Spirit to me, but believing that the Prophet knew more than I knew, that the Lord spoke through him, and that He could do as He pleased about speaking to me. This is a close point; but I will tell you what is right, what is the duty of the Latterday Saints, unless they can, by undeniable proof, show that the word of the Lord has not come through the President, they have no right to hesitate one moment in performing the duties required of them. This is the way I understand revelation. It is the privilege of the Latter-day Saints to know and understand the mind and will of God concerning them; yea, it is even the privilege of the wicked world to know this. The Spirit of the Lord bears witness to all people according to the faith, honesty, and humility which dwell

In

in the individual who hears and in those who administer the word. a great measure it depends upon this with regard to the witness of God to them. It is hard, however, for people to understand these things. The intelligence we possess is from our Father and our God. Every attribute that is in His character is in His children in embryo. It is their duty to improve and develop those attributes; and it is, consequently, necessary to pay strict attention to every requirement of Heaven, that we may better understand the mind and will of God concerning us and our duty. If we will live so as to enjoy the Spirit of revelation, we may know concerning ourselves and those we preside over.

If the people are ready and prepared to receive the word of the Lord continually, it can be given to them. An elder may declare the truth philosophically, and the light of Christ may kindle up the candle of the Lord within those who hear him, and they see, understand, and are convicted of its truth, although the elder who preaches it to them may himself be void of the Spirit of revelation. Again, a man may preach to a people whose ears are closed, and their hearts hardened against conviction, they will not believe the gospel, yet the man who testifies to them may be full of the power of God. For example, we will say, here is a man on the right or the left, who declares that he cannot perform this or that duty unless he receives a witness to himself, direct from the Lord, that He requires the duty at his hands. Upon what principle has he the right to question any requirement made by the constituted authority of God on the earth? Is he entitled to any such right? He is not. He is not entitled to the right of bringing up any argument in his

own mind, as to the right or wrong | The people do, or should look to their
bishops for example. Each bishop
should be an example to his ward. If
the bishop of a ward lays up wheat to
last his family a year, two years, or
seven years, as the case may be, his
neighbors on the right and on the left
will be very apt to do the same; they
will very likely build good bins and try
to fill them. But I need not talk
much about this. Do you ask me if
I have wheat laid up? Yes, I have
it all the time. I have been furnish-
ing this tithing office in part with
my own flour for the building of the
New Tabernacle, and I calculate to
furnish it still.
I have so many

of it, or to in any way remonstrate
against any requirement the Lord
has made of him through His ser-
vants. He is under obligation to
obey, whether the Spirit of the Lord
gives him a manifestation or not.
When the authorities call for so
many loads of rock to be hauled for
the Temple, should every man wait
to know by direct revelation to him-
self whether he should draw rock or
not? Or should all acknowledge
the call as the word of the Lord to
us, and promptly and willingly obey?
When we asked the brethren to
build this New Tabernacle, did they
wait to get a revelation to themselves
before they commenced the work?
No; but while they were engaged
in that work, when they knelt down
to pray before the Lord, His Spirit
was with them, and it justified the
act. And so will it be with every
duty that is required of this people,
if they perform the same in faith be-
fore God. Our beloved brother did
not speak as he meant. He will be
understood to mean simply this: If
a requirement is made of this people,
it is their privilege to have a testi-
mony that it is of God. This is
what I mean, and it is what my bro-
ther meant who spoke this morning.
I wish now to say a few words to the
Bishops. It is a common saying,
"as with the priest so with the peo-
ple." I will change that a little, and
say as are our bishops SO are
the people. We have said much
to the people with regard to lay-
ing up provisions to last them a
few years.
This is our duty now; it
has been our duty for years. How
many of our bishops have provisions
laid up for one year, two years, or
seven years? There may be a few
bishops who have got their grain laid
away to last their families a year, but
the great majority of them have not.

hundreds of people to feed, it cannot be expected that I can save much; yet I have enough laid by to last my family for years.

I wish now to refer to what was said this afternoon regarding this people's knowledge. I think of this frequently. It is said by our enemies that the Latter-day Saints are an ignorant people. I ask all the nations of Christendom if they can produce a people, considering all the circumstances, who are better educated in all the great branches of learning than this people, as a people. Many of them have been brought from poverty, and have been placed in comfortable circumstances in these mountains, where they have been taught how to get their living from the elements, and to become partially self-sustaining. How much do you know among the nations? Can you make an axe helve? "Yes," and so can we, and make an axe to fit it, and then we know how to use it. We can make a hoe-handle and a hoe to fit it, and then we know how to hoe the ground with it. Can we make a plough? Yes, and know how to use it as well as any peo ple on the earth. We can make every agricltural implement, and can

use it.
needle; and we can make the steam
engine and vessel to carry it. We
can direct the lightning, and make it
our servant, after Franklin showed
us how; and the philosophers of the
day are as dependent on his disco-
veries as we are. We have all the
improvements that have been made
in the arts and sciences, and know
how to use them to our advantage.
We can make boots and shoes for
the sturdy, plodding agriculturist in
the field, and for the delicate lady in
the parlor, and we know how to
make the leather as well as others do.
We can read the Bible and under-
stand it, and our lexicographers
can make dictionaries. Wherein,
then, are we more ignorant than
others ? We have good mechanics,
good philosophers, good astronomers,
good mathematicians, good archi-
tects, good theologians, good histo-
rians, good orators, good statesmen,
good school teachers, and we can
make a good prayer and preach a
good sermon. I heard a very sensi-
ble prayer the other day at camp
Wasatch. In the prayer were these
words-that "the militia might be
enabled to keep their guns bright
and their powder dry." We know
how to make cloth, how to make it
into garments, and wear it; we know
how to provide for ourselves, how to
protect ourselves, and we ask nobody
to help us but God our heavenly
Father. Then, wherein are we so
woefully ignorant as some people
make us out to be? We know how
to build houses, and can make the
furniture to furnish them; we know
how to plant gardens, set out or-
chards, and plant vineyards. We
know how to raise all kinds of vege-
tables, fruit, and grain, and every-
thing else that will flourish in this
latitude. Wherein are we ignorant?

We can make a cambric great burst of words, which mean nothing, as many of the preachers and reverend divines abroad can. They speculate a great deal about walking the golden streets of the New Jerusalem, and about going into the presence of God to sing psalms forevermore, but when they are asked seriously where they are going when they leave this earth, they are unable to tell you. If you ask them what they are going to do in the next existence, when the labors of this word are ended, they are still in the dark. You may ask them where God lives, and they do not know— they say in heaven; but where is heaven? They do not know. If you ask them what He looks like, still they do not know. Some have gone so far as to say that He dwells beyond the bounds of time and space, and is seated on a topless throne, being Himself without body, parts, and passions. Numerous are the wild speculations of religionists regarding God and His habitation. We can instruct the world on these matters; wherein are we ignorant? We know and read history; we understand the geography of the world, the manners, customs, and laws of nations. Our astronomers describe to us the geography of the heavens, measure the distances between the earth and the sun, moon, and planets. We have learning to speculate on all these works of God. and revelation unfolding reliable knowledge on many of the wonders of the heavens. Now, wherein are we more ignorant than other people? Is it because we believe the Bible, which declares that man is made in the likeness and image of God, that He has ears to hear our prayers, eyes to see His handiwork, a stretched-out arm to defend His people, and to make bare to pnnish the wicked nations of the earth? Wherein are we ignorant?

We may not be able to get out a

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