"Business Law," by T. R. White, note, 510 "Cases on Constitutional Law,"
by E. McClain, note, 116-117 "International Law," by F. E. Smith, note, 119 International."
"History of the Law of Nations," by T. A. Walker, note, 509
"Law and Policy of Annexa- tion," by C. F. Randolph, re- view, 517-518
"Manual of the Constitution of the United States," by Dr.
Andrews, edited by H. Morris, note, 503
"Principles of American Law," by W. R. Baird, note, 486 "Questions and Answers to Twenty-five of the Most Important Legal Subjects," by W. A. Owen, note, 504 Lincolniana. Note, 494
Loans, foreign, in American mar- ket. 171
sence of municipal home rule, 435; case of New York City, 436; rise of demo- cratic ideal, 437; its perma- nence as a political force, 438; separation of local from general interests, 439; prog- ress in this direction, 440; English practice, 441; other features of program, 442; conclusion, 443
Municipal Socialism in France, 537-539
RELATION OF THE STATE ΤΟ MUNICIPALITIES IN RHODE ISLAND, 472-474. Vitality of local government in R. I., 472; rise of present system, 473; possibility of reform,
Neutralization. New Orleans.
See Canals. Civil Service in, in 1900, 142; local autonomy of, 352 New York City. Civil Service in, in 1899, 141; work of Legal Aid Society, 164-167: investigating committees in, 529-530; charter revision, 530; Governor's mes- sage on, 531; women wage- earners in, 556
New York State. Tenement-house legislation in 1852-1900, 160-162; tenement-house conditions in, 162-163; social reform in, 364- 366
New York. See Insurance.
Ohio. See Conferences. Omaha. Census, 536
Peace Conference. See History. Pennsylvania Railroad, 566 Pensions. "The History of Mill- tary Pension Legislation in the United States," by W. H. Glas- son, note, 113-114 Periodicals, "Charities Review," 370 Philadelphia.
See Politics: ELEC- TION METHODS AND REFORMS IN PHILALELPHIA.
Vacant lot cultivation in, 555
Philippines, population and trade of, 558-559
Report of Second Commission to, 381-382
See History, American.
Pittsburg. ing, 350 Poitiers, Government of, 539 Political Parties. See History. Politics, American. "Dictionary of American Politics," by E. Brown and A. Straus, note, 491-492 "The Dollar or the Man," by H. Davenport, note, 324 THE ELECTION OF 1900, 53-73.
State legislation affect-
McKinley's plurality, 53; press comments, 54; outline of paper, 55; current falla- cies, 56; newspaper exag- gerations, 57; vitality of Bryanism, 58; consistent evolution of Democratic prin- ciples, 59; the meaning of the election, 60; McKinley's warn- ing, 61; a mathematical view, 62; opposition on special issues, 63; part "prosperity" played in campaign, 64; "expansion's" brief ascend- ency, 65; fixing the "para- mount issue," 66; hopelessness of talking down "prosperity,' 67; the stratagem of the leaders, 68; difficulties of Democratic Campaign Com- mittee, 69 ; the subsidized press, 70; practical results of the election, 71; lessons of the election, 72-73
"The 'Machine' Abolished and the People Restored to Power by the Organization of All the People on the Lines of Party Organization," by C. C. P. Clark, review, 330-331 "The Referendum in America," by E. P. Oberholtzer, note, 117
ELECTION METHODS AND RE- FORMS IN PHILADELPHIA, 181- 204. Early election laws, 181- 182; ambiguity of laws in force, 183; registration, 184; padded lists, 185-187: ob- jects of assessors, 188-189; extent of padding, 189; dis- regard of registration Taw, 190; personal registration as a remedy, 191; difficulties, 192; poll-tax abuses, 193-195; failure to return lists voters, 196; disregard of secret ballot requirements, 197; intimidation, 198-200; other frauds, 201; proposed ballot reform, 202-203; con- clusion, 204
"Essai d'une Psychologie Poli- tique du Peuple Anglais au
xixème Siècle," by E. Boutmy, note, 491
"La Fédération de l'Europe," by J. Novicow, note, 503-504 "The Government Class Book," by A. W. Young and H. P. Pratt, note, 120
Good Government Club of Stu- dents of University of Mich- igan, 153-154
"The Government of Minne- sota," by F. L. McVey, note,, 502
"History of the Theory of Sovereignty Since Rousseau," by C. E. Merriam, Jr., re- view, 123-124
"Il Re," by A. Morelli, note, 502
POLITICAL AND MUNICIPAL LEGISLATION IN 1900, 244- 259. General vs. special leg- islation, 244-245; New Jersey Constitution, 245; other states, 246; experience of New York, 247; experience of Illinois, annual session in Rhode Island, 248; progress of codification in New York and South Carolina, 249; statutory revision in these states, 250; movement for uniform legislation, 251; anti- lobbying acts, 252; Constitu- tional Conventions called in New Hampshire and Virginia, 253; suffrage legislation, 254; primary legislation and voting machines, 255; corrupt prac- tices acts, 256; civil service reform, 257; municipal gov- ernment and municipal monopolies, 258; counties,
259 RECENT TENDENCIES IN FREE POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS, 307- 314. Nature of representa- tive government, 307; merits of Federal Constitution, 308; signs of decay in local gov- ernment, 309; the outlook, 310 signs of progress, 311; improved administration of local affairs, 312; reasons for declining interest in local politics, 313
"Social Justice: A Critical Essay," by W. W. Willoughby, review, 342-344
"The Span of Life," by W. E. H. Lecky, note, 115-116
Poor Relief. Legal Aid for the Poor in New York City, 164-167; charity organization in Hart- ford, Conn., 168-172
Loans to poor, 546-547 Porto Rico.
THE FINANCIAL PROBLEMS OF PORTO RICO, 444- 453; Spanish system of finance,
444; condition of Island under, 445 American reforms, 446- 448; first treasurer's report, 448; laws passed by Legislative Assembly, 449; Hollander bill, 450; rates, 451; criticism of measure, 452; present situation, 453
Work of Legislative Assembly, 1901, 383-384 Press, foreign, in China, 9 Punishment. The death penalty as a preventive of crime, 366-369- "The Origin of Punishment," by Dr. Westermarck, note, 151- 153 The Race Problem. "Race Traits of the American Negro," by F. L. Hoffman, note, 158-160
Railroads, community of owner- ship idea, 564; proposed_com- binations, 565; proposed Penn- sylvania system, 566
Events in railroad world, 386- 388
THE REORGANIZATION OF RAIL- ROADS, 205-243. Mileage af- fected by recent reorganiza- tions, 205; objections to fore- closure, 206; objects of reor- ganization, 207; need of pro- viding for floating debt, 208; necessity of extensive better- ments, 209; methods of re- organization, 210; commit- tees and their powers, 211; organization of new company, 212; consolidation of securi- ties, 213; case of Erie Rail- road, 214; assessments, 215; adjustment of contribu- tions, 216; weakness of stockholders, 218; case of Northern Pacific Railroad, 219; rapid appreciation after reorganization, 220; general acceptance of reorganization plans, 221; case of Atchison Railroad, 222; Underwriting Syndicate, 222; case of Balti- more & Ohio Railroad, 223; other cases, 224; Bond Re- serve, 225; case of Norfolk & Western Railroad, 226; reduc- tion of fixed charges, 227; reduction of interest, 228; need of concessions by bond- holders, 229-230; attitude of courts, 231; junior bondhold- ers, 232-234; other bonds, 235; new securities substi- tuted, 236; case of Northern Pacific, 237; case of Norfolk & Western, 238; substitution of preferred stock for bonds, 239; the voting trust, 241; conclusion, 242
Referendum. See Politics. Republican vote in 1900, 53
Rhode Island. See Municipal Gov- ernment.
Effects of amalgama- tion, 140-141; state legislation affecting, 531-532
San Francisco. Civil Service in, in 1900, 142-143
Saving. THE FUNCTION OF SAV- ING, 95-99. Böhm-Bawerk's ex- planation, 95; his view criticised, 96-98; conclusion, 99
THE FUNCTION OF SAVING, 454- 466. Bostedo's criticisms, 454; positive and negative aspects of saving, 455-456; illustrations in economics, 457; logical deductions from criticism, 458; outline of ar- gument, 459; its refutation, 460-462; complications, 463; solution, 464; attitude of business managers, 465; con- clusion, 466
Social Reform. MR. CARNEGIE AS ECONOMIST AND SOCIAL RE- FORMER, 474-480. Significance of his career, 474; his "Gospel of Wealth," 475; its proper use, 476; duties of man of wealth, 477; proper objects of philan- thropy, 478; his love of democracy, 479; capital and labor, 480
"Le Catholicisme Social," by M. Turman, review, 523-524 "Jesus Christ and the Social Question," by F. G. Peabody, note, 505-506
"Let There Be Light," by D. Lubin, note, 501 "Manuel du Coopérateur So- cialiste," by M. Lauzel, note, 500
Sociology. "Leçons d'Anthropolo- gie," by D. Folkmar, note, 542-545 "National Life from the Stand- point of Science," by K. Pear- son, note, 506
"The Organic Theory of So- ciety," by A. H. Lloyd, note, 541
Totemism, its origin, 359-361 South Africa. See History. South America. "South America, Social, Industrial, Political," by F. G. Carpenter, note, 323 Steel. United States Steel Com- pany and its competitors, 562- 564
Stockholders, disregard of rights of, 388-389
Stock market, review of American, 385-386
"The Wall Street Point of View," by H. Clews, note, 493
16; movement towards combina- tion, 17; anthracite railroads, 18; competition of independents, 19; restrictions on production, 20; the control of prices, 21; foreign labor, 22; standards of living, 23; proportion of foreign- born, 24; reduction in number employed, 25; activity of United Mine Workers' Union, 26; suc- cess of strike, 27; progress of ne- gotiations, 28; demands of men, 29; causes of differences in wages, 30-32; systems of paying wages, 33; contract system, 33- 35; abuses, 36; actual rates of wages, 37-40; arguments of operators, 41; minor demands, 42; the "docking" system, 43; the powder abuse, 44-45; miners' dependence on employing com- pany, 45; sample ironclad con- tract, 46-47; the company store, 48; the company doctor, 49; inci- dents of the strike, 50-51; con- clusion, 52
Suez Canal. See Canals.
Suicide. Child suicide in Prussia, 361-362
Timber, world's supply of, 562 Totemism. Among Ojibwas, 545 See Sociology.
Travel. See South America. Trusts. "Law of Combinations," by A. J. Eddy, note, 493-494
Vacant Lot Cultivation. In Phila- delphia, 555-556
Villainage. See Economic History. Voting Machines. See Municipal
Wages, "Lohnpolitik und Lohn- theorie, mit besonderer Berück- sichtigung des Minimallohnes," by O. v. Zweideneck-Südenhorst, review, 136-138
Rates in anthracite region, 37- 40 Washington, D. C., New boards of education and of charities in, 356
AN ISTHMIAN CANAL FROM A MILITARY POINT OF VIEW. Peter C. Hains.
THE NEUTRALIZATION OF THE SUEZ CANAL.
A MUNICIPAL PROGRAM.
THE FINANCIAL PROBLEMS OF PORTO RICO
THE FUNCTION OF SAVING..
COMMUNICATIONS:
BELGIUM'S GOVERNMENT INSURANCE BANK. FRANCHISE LEGISLATION IN MISSOURI .
RELATION OF THE STATE TO MUNICIPALITIES IN RHODE
W. Bennett Munro. Horace E. Deming. T. S. Adams. E. von Böhm-Bawerk.
Claude L. Roth. Frederic L. Paxson.
MR. CARNEGIE AS ECONOMIST AND SOCIAL REFORMER. Frederick A. Cleveland. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ACADEMY. BOOK DEPARTMENT.
NOTES ON MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT; SOCIOLOGY; PHILANTHROPY, CHARITIES AND SOCIAL PROB- LEMS; COLONIES AND COLONIAL GOVERNMENT; INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE.
[For Table of Contents of Departments, see next page.]
AMERICAN ACADEMY OF POLITICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE. ENGLAND: P. S. King & Son, 2 Great Smith St., Westminster, London, S. W. Per Year, $6.00. Per Number, $1.00.
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