Telemachus, the standard of morality in, vi. 496.
Telephus (the), of Euripides, vii. 593. Tempest, a Jacobite emissary, arrested, iii.
Tempest, the Great, of 1703, vii. 78. Temple, Lord, First Lord of the Admi- ralty in the Duke of Devonshire's ad- ministration, vi. 6. His parallel be- tween Byng's behaviour at Minorca and the King's behaviour at Oudenarde, 65. His resignation of office, vii. 223. Sup- posed to have encouraged the assailants of Bute's administration, 233. suades Pitt from supplanting Grenville, 250. Prevents Pitt's acceptance of George III.'s offer of the administra- tion, 252. His opposition to Rocking- ham's ministry on the question of the Stamp Act, 257. Quarrel between him and Pitt, 265, 267.
Temple, Sir William, negotiates the Triple Alliance, i. 159; vi. 272-275. Em- ployed in the negotiations with Holland, i. 176. His character, 188. His scheme of Government, 188, 189. His retire- ment from public affairs, ii, 515. His work on Holland, iii. 615. His house at Moor Park, 649. Consulted by Wil- liam III. on the Triennial Bill; sends his secretary, Jonathan Swift, to the King, 649. Review of Courtenay's Memoirs of, vi. 246-325. His character as a statesman, 247-253. His family, 254. His early life, 255. His courtship of Dorothy Osborne, 256, 258. Historical interest of his love-letters, 257, 259. His marriage, 262. His residence in Ireland, 262, His feelings towards Ireland, 264. Attaches himself to Ar- lington, 267. His embassy to Munster, 268 Appointed resident at the Court of Bassels, 268. Danger of his posi- tion, 269. His interview with De Witt, 270.
His fame at home and abroad, £76. His recall and farewell of De Witt, 277. His cold reception and dis- missal, 278. Style and character of his compositions, 280. Charged to con- clude a separate peace with the Dutch, 284-287. Offered the Secretaryship of State, 286. His audiences of the king, 287-290. His share in bringing about the marriage of the Prince of Orange with the Lady Mary, 287. Required to sign the treaty of Nimeguen, 287. Re- called to England, 287. His plan of a new privy council, 289-300. His aliena- tion from his colleagues, 311, 313. His conduct on the Exclusion Question, 313. Leaves public life and retires to the country. 313, 314. His literary pur- suits, 316. His amanuensis, Swift, 315.
His Essay on Ancient and Modern Learning, 317. His Essay on the Let- ters of Phalaris, 319. His death and character, 323, 325. His essay in praise of the ancient writers, vii. 285. Temple, John (son of Sir William), em- ployed by William III. in Irish affairs, ii. 515. His suicide, 535. Temple, Sir Richard, i. 540. Ten Thousand, Xenophon's Expedition of, the, its character, v. 134.
Ten Hours' Bill, speech on the, viii. 330.
Tenison, Dr., i. 259. Visits Monmouth, 486. Joins in the consultations of the Bishops, ii. 149, 150. Appointed a member of the Ecclesiastical Commis- sion, iii. 172, 174. His examination of the Liturgy, 175. Made Archbishop of Canterbury, iv. 113. Attends Queen Mary on her death-bed, 117, 118. His funeral sermon, 120. Appointed one of the Lords Justices, 141. Joins in the resistance of the peers to the Resump- tion Bill, 530. Withdraws his opposi- tion at a critical moment, 535. Attends William III. on his death-bed, 555. Terror, Reign of, commencement of the, in France, vii. 159. Members of the Com- mittee of Public Safety, 159. Robes- pierre's fiendish decree, 174. End of the Revolutionary Tribunal, 177. Tessé, Marshal, v. 667. Test Act, the, i. 175. Violated by Charles
II., 213. Also by James II., 531. Pro- posed repeal of, ii. 475, 484. Teutonic languages coincident with Pro- testantism, i. 53.
Tewkesbury, proceedings of the Regula- tors of Corporations at, ii. 141. Thackeray, Rev. Francis, review of his Life of the Right Hon. William Pitt, Earl of Chatham, &c., vi. 36. His style and matter, 36, 39, 51. His omission to notice Chatham's conduct towards Walpole, 51, 52.
Thanet, Thomas, Earl of, ii. 131. Theatines, vi. 467.
Themistocles, his eloquence, vii. 668. Theology, characteristics of the science of, vi. 452-458.
Theo philanthropy in France, vii. 156. Thermidor, the memorable ninth of. vii. 175, 176.
Thomas, Bishop of Worcester, his death,
Thomond Bridge, affair at, iii. 443. Thoresby, Ralph, i. 292.
"Thorough" (the). of Strafford, i. 68, 70 Thrale, Mrs., v. 512. Her position and character, vii. 16. Her regard for Miss Burney, 16.
Thrales, Dr. Johnson's connection with the, vii. 347, 354. Thucydides, character of the speeches of the ancients, as transmitted to us by him, vii. 669. His historical short- comings, 701. His history compared with that of Herodotus, v. 128. Man- fgement of his perspective in history, 130. His speeches put into the mouths of his characters, 130. His deficiencies, 131. School in which he studied, 133. His style and philosophy, 133. Re- garded as a delineator of character,
Thurlow, Lord, vi. 449, 616, 633. His weight in the government, 616. Re- tains the Great Seal under Lord Rock- ingham, vii. 367. Dismissed, 371. Again Lord Chancellor, 375. Tiberius Cæsar, Tacitus's delineation of the character of, v. 143. Tickell, Thomas, Addison's chief favourite,
vii. 87. His translation of the first book of the Iliad, 110, 111. Character of his intercourse with Addison, 110. Ap- pointed by Addison Under-secretary of State, 117. Addison entrusts his works to him, 119. His elegy on the death of Addison, 121.
Tillotson, Archbishop, i. 259. Dryden's testimony to, 260 note. His sermon against the Roman Catholics, 528. Ex- cluded by James II. from the discus- sion with Popish divines, 637. share in the conversion of the Earl of Shrewsbury, ii. 128. Attends consulta- tions of the London clergy, 148, 150. His influence over the Princess Anne, 381. His character as a preacher, iii. 170, 171. A member of the Ecclesi- astical Commission, 172. Destined by William III. for the Primacy; his re- luctance, 184. His letters to Lady Russell, 184 note. His evidence in favour of Halifax, 204. Consecrated Archbishop of Canterbury, 395. General respect for; insulted by the Jacobites, 395, 396 and note Fuller's conduct to, 503. His death, iv. 112. His funeral, 112.
Tindal, Matthew, ii. 28.
Tindal, his character of the Earl of Chat-
ham's maiden speech, vi. 47. Tinkers in the seventeenth century, vii. 297.
Tinville, Fouquier, his introduction to the
Revolutionary Tribunal of Paris, vii. 164. Placed under arrest, 178. Tirzah and Ahirad, Marriage of, viii. 564. Titus, Silas, a Presbyterian, sworn of the Privy Council, ii. 205. Deserts James II., 328. His speeches in favour of the Triennial Bill, iii. 630; iv. 77.
Torcy, minister of Lewis XIV.; his share in the conversation with Portland on the Spanish Succession, iv. 406-408. Resists the recognition of James III. by Lewis XIV., 541, 543. His excuses to the British Ambassador, 545. Tories; their enthusiasm for James II. at his accession, i. 371. Their repug- nance to a standing army, 526. Their zeal for Church and King, 554. Change in their views on the subject of passive obedience, ii. 185, 186. Their dissatis- faction with the Revolution, 403-406. Their joy at the dissolution of Parlia- ment by William III. in 1690, iii. 219. Their predominance in the new Parlia- ment, 247. Their opinions on the war, iv. 51. Chiefs of their party, 63-67. Their popularity and ascendency in 1710, vi. 676. Description of them during the sixty years following the Re- volution, 683. Of Walpole's time, 44. Mistaken reliance by James II. upon them, 121. Their principles and con- duct after the Revolution, 132. tempt into which they had fallen (1754), 404. Clive unseated by their vote, 404. Their joy on the accession of Anne, vii. 72, 74. Analogy between their divi- sions in 1704 and in 1826, 74. Their attempt to rally in 1707, 80. Called to office by Queen Anne in 1710, 93. Their conduct on the occasion of the first representation of Addison's Cato, 92. Their expulsion of Steele from the House of Commons, 104. Possessed none of the public patronage in the reign of George I., 206. Their hatred of the House of Hanover, 206, 207, 214. Paucity of talent among them, 208. Their joy on the accession of George III., 215. Their political creed on the accession of George I., 217. In the as- cendant for the first time since the accession of the House of Hanover, 228. See Whigs.
Tories and Whigs after the Revolution, v.
Torrington, Earl of (Admiral Arthur Herbert), refuses to support James II.'s policy; dismissed from his offices, ii. 39. His communications with Dykvelt, 73. Bearer of the invitation to William of Orange, 197. Admiral of William's fleet, 251. Appointed First Commissioner of the Admiralty, 413. Attacks the French fleet in Bantry Bay, 555. His maladminis- tration of the navy, iii. 144, 145. Threatens to resign the command of the fleet, 232. Takes command of the united English and Dutch fleet, 274. Receives an order to fight, 276. Re- solves to expose the Dutch ships, 276. Defeated off Beachy Head, 277. Pro- ceedings against him, 258. Tried by court martial, 359. Acquitted; dis- missed from the navy, 360. Torture, never legal in England, i. 25. Last infliction of, 75. In Scotland, 213; iii. 34. The application of, by Bacon, in Peacham's case, vi. 172, 173. Its use forbidden by Elizabeth, 175. Mr. Jardine's work on the use of it, 175. Tory; origin of the term, i. 202. A modern Tory, v. 678. His points of resemblance and of difference to a Whig of Queen Anne's time, 678.
Toulon, Barère's proposal to destroy it, vii. 164.
Toulouse, Count of, compelled by Peter- borough to raise the siege of Barce- lona, v. 668.
Tourville, Count of, enters the British
Channel, iii. 273. His victory off Beachy Head, 277. Anchors in Tor- bay; his galleys, 308. Contemplates a landing, 309. Destroys Teignmouth, 310. Leaves the coast, 311. Collects a fleet for the invasion of England, iv. 536. Defeated off La Hogue, 547-551. His brave conduct, 548. His reception at Versailles, 577. Intercepts the Smyrna fleet, iv. 28. Sails for the Mediterranean, 99. Effects a junction with the Toulon fleet; retreats before Russell, 114.
Tower Hamlets, i. 274.
Tower of London, cemetery of, i. 488. Townshend, Lord, his quarrel with Wal- pole and retirement from public life, vi. 42.
Townshend, Charles, vii. 212. His ex- clamation during the Earl of Bute's maiden speech, 226. His opinion of the Rockingham administration, 254. Chancellor of the Exchequer in Pitt's second administration, 265. Pitt's overbearing manners towards him, 269. His insubordination, 270. His death,
Town Talk, Steele's, vii. 75. Tragedy, how much it has lost from a false notion of what is due to its dig- nity, vi. 259. Trainbands of the City (the), v. 577, 578. Their public spirit, 598. Transubstantiation, a doctrine of faith, vi. 458.
Travel, its uses, v. 534. Johnson's con- tempt for it, 534.
Traveller, Goldsmith's, publication of the, vii. 316. Its noble and simple design, 316.
Treadmill, the study of ancient philoso-
phy compared to labour in the, vi. 208. Treason, High, did the articles against Strafford amount to? v. 182. Law
passed at the Revolution respecting trials for, vi. 129.
Treason, Bill for regulating Trials for, iii. 484.
Treasurer, Lord, stipend of, i. 242. Treby, Sir George, counsel for the bishops, ii. 170. Heads the City deputation to William of Orange, 333. At the con- ference between the Houses on the Settlement of the Kingdom, 384. Ap- pointed Attorney General, 416. One of the judges on Anderton's trial, iv.
Trelawney, Colonel Charles, assures Wil- liam of Orange of his support, ii. 222. Attends James II., 270. Trelawney, Sir John, Bishop of Bristol, ii. 150. (See Bishops, the Seven.) Excitement in Cornwall in behalf of, 166. Assures the Prince of Orange of his support, 222. Receives William's troops in Bristol, 293.
Trenchard, John, made Secretary of State, iii. 652. His activity against the Jacobites, iv. 106. Apprehends the Lancashire Jacobites, 108. Pamphlet attacks upon, 109. Failure of his health, 113. His death, 158. Trenchard, John (son of the preceding), his pamphlet in favour of disbanding the army, iv. 335. One of the Com- missioners for inquiring into the Irish for feitures, 521. Violent report framed by him, 521.
Trent, general reception of the decisions of the Council of, vi. 474.
Trêves, threatened destruction of, ii. 495.
Saved by the influence of Madame de Maintenon, 496.
Trevor, Sir John, a creature of Jeffreys;
elected speaker, i. 398. Lord Caermar-
then's agent for bribing Members of Parliament, iii. 231. Re-elected spea- ker, 237. Mediates with the nonjuring bishops, 394. First Commissioner of the Great Seal, 652. Accused of corrupt practices, iv. 131. Vote of censure upon him, 132.
Trial of the legality of Charles I.'s writ
for ship-money, v. 560. Of Strafford, 568. Of Warren Hastings, vi. 630. Tribunals, the large jurisdiction exercised by those of Papal Rome, vi. 465. Triennial Bill, iii. 630, 632. Negatived by William III., 651. Again brought in, and rejected by the Commons, iv. 76. Passed, 115. Consultation of William III. with Sir William Temple upon it, vi. 316.
Triers, Board of, i. 124. "Trimmers," i. 192.
Trinder, Sergeant, counsel against the bishops, ii. 170.
Triple Alliance, i. 159. Circumstances
which led to it, vi. 269-274. Its speedy conclusion and importance, 274-276. Dr. Lingard's remarks on it, 274. Its abandonment by the English govern- ment, 279. Reverence for it in Parlia- ment, 284.
Trumball, Sir William, Secretary of State, iv. 158. His resignation of the Secre- taryship of State 345, 466.
Tudor Sovereigns, i. 31. Their tyranny, how checked, 32. Their government popular though despotic, v. 597. De- pendent on the public favour, 600, 601. Corruption not necessary to them, vi. 19. Parallel between the Tudors and the Caesars not applicable, v. 602. Tunbridge Wells, i. 270.
Turberville; his evidence against Stafford, i. 204. Against College, 208. Turenne, English Puritans in his army, i. 96.
Turgot, M., veneration with which France cherishes his memory, vi. 542. Turkey-carpet style of poetry, v. 377. Turks, war with, in Hungary, i. 416.
Besiege Vienna, ii. 22. Their campaign on the Danube in 1689, iii. 146. Their successes in 1693, iv. 38. Turner, Francis, Bishop of Ely; his co- ronation sermon, i. 370. Visits Mon- mouth, 484. Takes part in the deliber- ations of the Bishops, ii. 149, 150. (See Bishops, the Seren.) A nonjuror, iii. 159. Joins a Jacobite conspiracy, 363. His letters to St. Germains, 365, 366 and note. Informed against by Preston, 383. Escapes to France, 385. Turner, Colonel, the Cavalier, anecdote of him, v. 209. Turnpike Acts, i. 294.
Tuscan poetry, Addison's opinion of, vii
Tutchin, John, punishment of, i. 505. His interview with Jeffreys in the Tower, iii. 120.
Tweeddale, John Hay, Marquess of, ap- pointed Lord High Commissioner for Scotland, iv. 148. Directed to inquire into the massacre of Glencoe, 149. Takes up the schemes of William Paterson, 478. Gives the Royal consent to the Act incorporating the Darien Company, 482. Dismissed by William III., 489.
Twisdeu, Sir William, i. 540. Tyrconnel, Richard Talbot, Earl of, i. 559. His services to James II., and in- famous character, 559, 560. Appointed general of the forces in Ireland, 628. Arrives at Dublin, 631. Remodels the army, 632. His mendacity; advises the repeal of the Act of Settlement; goes to England, 633, 634. Made Lord Deputy of Ireland, 642. His intrigues, 642. Arrives in Ireland, 644. Meets James II. at Chester, ii. 106. His scheme for detaching Ireland from England, 119. His formation of Celtic troops, 209. His violent measures, 212. Negotiates with William III., 514. His messages to France, 517. Calls the Irish to arms, 518. Meets James at Cork, 533. Advises James to remain at Dublin, 541. His conduct at the battle of the Boyne, iii. 294. Urges the abandonment of Limerick, 321. Retires to Galway, 322. Goes to France, 328. Returns to Ireland, 426. Thwarts Saint Ruth; his jealousy of Sarsfield, 432. Outery against him; leaves the camp, 435. In Limerick, 441. His death by apoplexy, 442.
Tyre, commercial prosperity of, iv. 479.
[LSTER, rebellion in, i. 83.
Uniformity, Act of, ii. 42., Union of England with Scotland, its happy results, vi. 356. Of England with Îre- land, its unsatisfactory results, 357. Illustration in the Persian fable of King Zohak, 357.
United Provinces, Temple's account of, a masterpiece in its kind, vi. 280. United States of America, rapid increase of the human race in the, v. 441. Causes of this, 441. Results of four censuses, 441. Number of slaves in the Union in 1810, 442. And of emigrants to the United States in 1817, 443. Recogni- tion of the independence of the States, vii. 363, 368. Surrender of Cornwallis, 366.
Vandevelde, the two brothers, i. 323. Vandyke, his portrait of the Earl of Straf- ford, v. 557.
Vansittart, Mr., Governor of Bengal, his
position, vi. 549. His fair intentions, feebleness, and inefficiency, 550. Varelst, i. 323. His portrait of James II., v. 446. Vattel, vii. 222. Vauban, ii. 231. Assists at the siege of Mons, iii. 379. Takes part in the siege of Namur, 574. Strengthens the de- fences of Brest, iv. 100. Vaudemont, the Prince of; his apprecia-
tion of Marlborough's military talents, iii. 416. Commands against Villeroy, in Flanders, iv. 159. His skilful re-
treat, 169. Dens Wam III. before Namur, 163.
Vega, Garcilassi te la, a sollier as well as a poet, v. fl
Vendome, Lewis Inke if at the battle of Steinkirk, in Ties Barcelona, iv. 321. Takes the remmand of the Bourbon forces n Spain (1710), v. 674.
Venice, commerall prosperity of, iv. 479. Next in anticity to the Lise of the Su- preme Pontiffs i 45 An example of the sterility of an cüigarhical form of government, vii. 6901.
Vergniaud, the Gircodist lender, his ele- quence, vii. 143. His melancholy duty in the Convention, 146. Charged by the Mountain before the Revolutionary Committee, 156, 157. His last speech, 158. His death, 158.
Vernon, made Secretary of State, iv. 345. Elected for Westminster, 423. His rain attempt to resist the violence of the House of Commons on the Resump tion Bill, 526.
Vernon Correspondence, iv. 292 note; 449 note.
Verona, protest of Lord Holland against the course pursued by England at the Congress of, vi. 533.
Verres, extensive bribery at the trial of, vi. 192.
Versailles, Middleton's visit to, iv. 14. Versification, modern, in a dead language, v. 8.
Vestments, ecclesiastical, i. 39. 42. Veto, by Parliament, on the appointment of ministers, v. 199. By the Crown on acts of Parliament, 199.
Victor Amadeus, Duke of Savoy, joins the coalition against France, iii. 354. Deserts the coalition, iv. 253. Victoria, Queen, coronation of, i. 369. Vienna threatened by the Turks, ii. 22. The deliverance of, viii. 582. Vigo, capture of the Spanish galleons at, in 1702; v. 660.
Villani, John, his account of the state of Florence in the 14th century, v. 52. Villa-Viciosa, battle of, 1710, v. 675. Villenage, extinction of, i. 17. Villeroy, Marshal, French commander in the Low Countries in 1695. iv. 155. His position, 157. Bombards Brusse's; advances towards Namur, 163. Re- treats, 165.
Villiers, Edward, Viscount, English ne gotiator at Ryswick, iv. 312.
Villiers, Elizabeth, mistress of William III., ii. 10. Entreats Shrewsbury to accept office, iv. 72. Her marriage to George Hamilton, afterwards Earl of
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