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such open boat may visit the United States, if not destined for
trade. The prohibition extends only to ships or vessels owned
by British subjects, having a British domicil.
U. S. v. An

open boat-5 Mason, 120. C. C. Maine, 1828.

Non-inter

course.

690. The Circuit Courts of the United States have not Alien. jurisdiction of a suit brought by an Alien against a citizen of Jurisdiction.

the United States resident abroad, and not having any inhabi

tancy in any State in the Union, although he may have property, within the district, liable to attachment, Piquot v Swann-5 Mason, 35. C. C. Mass. 1828.

Prize.

Mariners.

691. It is no breach of our neutrality, to suffer a belligerent Auiniranty. to sell his prizes in our port, provided the permission be equally extended to both belligerents; nor can the purchaser legally refuse to pay the purchase money upon the ground that the Neutrals. sale was made by the captor, in fraud of the laws of his own country, in which fraud the purchaser himself was a partaker. Hopner v Appleby-5 Mason, 71. C. C. Rhode Island, 1828. 692. The notion, so commonly entertained, that a master of a ship or vessel may, at his pleasure, for slight offences imprison his seamen in a foreign gaol, is utterly unfounded in law; and they are criminally liable for such wanton abuses of authority. Cases of flagrant offences only can justify such imprisonment; and only where there is a positive necessity for the removal of the offending party from the ship to some place of safety on shore. U: S. v. Ruggles—5 Mason, 192. C. C. Rhode Island, 1828.

INDEX

TO THE PRECEDING ABSTRACT OF CASES.

NOTE.—The numbers refer to the cases, xor to the pages.

ADMIRALTY, Jurisdiction, 12, 13, 262, 263, 264, 266, 277, 278, 280, 284, 285, 290, 296, 301, 302, 506, 309, 312, 313, 314, 315, 316, 317, 318, 520, 321, 322, 324, 325, 326, 327, 528, 350, 338, 343, 350, 355, S57, 358, 359, 960, S61, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 368, 869, 372, 380, 382, 384, 387, 388, 389, 395, 396, 397, 399, 400, 401, 404, 405, 406, 407, 408, 411, 412, 418, 414, 415, 416, 417, 432, 454, 463, 464, 469, 470, 471, 472, 473, 474, 475, 476, 477, 478, 479, 480, 482, 491, 495, 497, 499, 501, 503, 504, 505, 506, 507, 508, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 414, 515, 516, 517, 518, 519, 537, 554, 455, 556, 557, 558, 560, 561, 562, 564, 565, 583, 584, 586, 595, 596, 597, 600, 601, 602, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608, 609, 610, 611, 621, 622, 629, 638, 639, 640, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 682, 691.

Further Proof, 314, 469.

Mariners, 317, 325, 328, 549, 550, 552, 659, 692.

Wharfage, 479.

ALIENS, 328, SS1.

ALIENS, Enemy, 94, 103, 209, 275, 276, 277,
342, 482, 483, 484, 485, 486, 487, 488,
489, 494, 592.
Expatriation, 25.

Lands, 27, 36, S7, 54, 117, 125, 132, 135,
134, 135, 136, 150, 154, 155, 193, 218,
2:20, 224, 237, 299, 300, 353, 420, 421,
422, 423, 424, 425, 426, 427, 428, 429,
430, 431, 434, 438, 441.
Naturalization, 124, 274, 590, 424, 440,
400, 434.

Suits between, 290, 305, 508, 311, 394, 435, 436, 437, 459, 559, 627, 690. ALLEGIANCE, 492, 686.

BANKRUPT, 395, 650, 632, 655, 656, 657.

BANKRUPT LAWS, 647.

BLOCKADE, 38, 40, 49, 145, 238, 382, 405, 498, 499.

BOTTOMRY, 96, 262, 277.
BOUNDARY, River, 216, 641.

BRITISH ORDERS in COUNCIL, 44,95,110.
BRITISH DEBTS, 500.

CAPTURES ON LAND, 281, 398, 458, 470.
CARTEL, 277, 278.

COLONIES, 32, 44, 161, 180, 188, 197.
COMMERCE, 594.

COMMERCE, Congress, 219, 534. CONFISCATION, 15, 45, 46, 58, 64, 77, 246, 247.

CONSTITUTION, 675, 678.

CONQUEST, 158, 210, 213, 259, 343, 525, 626, 670, 686.

CONSULS, Powers, 8, 12, 17, 147, 184, 191, 223, 288, 355, 535, 536, 537, 564, 566, 568,659.

Prosecutions against, 7, 303.

CONTINUITY OF VOYAGE, 95.
CONTRABAND, 99, 100, 101, 198, 258.
CONTRACT, 593.

CONTRACTS, War, 250.

Lex loci, 248, 249, 297.

CONVOY, 475.

COURTS, Duties of, 20, 32, 84, 131, 142, 160. Foreign Sentence, 29, 31, 35, 50, 51, 5$, 84, 130, 206, 215.

Jurisdiction, 7, 12, 13, 28, 31, 33, 34, 42,
43, 45, 47, 52, 53, 88, 98, 107, 141, 161,
162, 164, 169, 170, 176, 177, 178, 185,
189, 190, 204, 206, 209, 215, 231, 232,
241, 255, 260, 264, 266, 280, 284, 290,
295, 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 308,
309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 318, 503, 509,
597, 598, 600, 601, 602, 603, 604, 605,
606, 607, 608, 609, 621, 622, 624, 660,
661, 664, 676, 687, 690.
Practice, 41, 92, 139, 183, 199.

CRIMES, 531. DAMAGES, 514.

DERELICT, 554.

DEPARTMENT OF STATE, 279.
DISCOVERY, 210, 212.

DOMICIL, 24, 56, 57, 65, 67, 82, 82, 69, 86, 102, 105, 126, 137, 138, 157, 267, 467, 495, 555, 689.

DUTIES, 269, 272.

Embezzlement, 477.

EMBARGO, 568, 592.

ENEMY-LICENSE, 60, 61, 109, 119, 140, 159, 192, 271.

ENEMY-TRADE, 59, 62, 63, 73, 74, 75, 80, 109, 114, 243, 265, 273.

ENLISTMENT, 487.
ESCHEAT, 328.

EXPATRIATION, 18, 25, 201.
FOREIGN COURTS, 540, 541.

FOREIGN TERRITORY, 585, 603, 615-
FOREIGN SURVEY, 566, 569.
FOREIGN PORTS, 497.

FOREIGN CORPORATION, 485.
FOREIGN COMMISSION, 491, 510, 542
FOREIGN LAWS, 8, 9, 10, 11, 22, 28,

319, 335, 336, 337, 573, 375, 376, S78, 383, 385, 386, 448, 461, 574, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 585, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658. Administration, 319, 644, 648. FOREIGN JUDGEMENTS, 442, 444. FOREIGN MINISTER, 2, 3, 7, 8, 12, 231,

295, 338, 341, 351, 359, 536, 570, 580, 581, 582, 583, 616.

FRANCE, 5, 14, 16, 19, 23, 32, 47, 125, 224, 282, 285, 304.

FRAUD, 142.

FREE SHIPS FREE GOODS, 90.

FREIGHT, 100, 104, 244, 316, 328, 343, 663. FUGITIVES FROM JUSTICE, 450, 451. GREAT BRITAIN, Treaty of Peace of 1783, 1, 15, 26, 27, 36, 39, 45, 155, 194, 209, 211, 235, 294.

Orders in Council, 44, 95, 110.
Treaty of 1794, 39, 41, 42, 117, 132, 133,
134, 136, 150, 156, 169, 194, 195, 209,
218,307.

Treaty with Portugal, 267.

Treaty with Russia, 192.

HIGH SEAS, 168, 175, 254, 321, 380, 538, 546, 548, 549, 550, 587, 588, 589, 598, 600, 687.

IMPORTATION, 525.

INDIAN TITLE, 210, 211, 214. INHABITANT, 562.

INQUEST OF OFFICE, 329.

JURISDICTION, Municipal, 47, 79, 168, 251, 286, 331, 332, 388, 394, 478, 531, 533, 540, 541, 543, 544, 545, 547, 599, 603, 616, 617, 676.

JUS POSTLIMINII, 152, 259.
LAND TITLES, 210, 211, 214.
LAW OF NATIONS, 2, 3, 4, 15, 30,
227, 233, 240, 242, 248, 249, 298, 323,
$38, 343, S51, 352, 379, 411, 416, 474,
535, 536, 537, 580, 581, 582, 594, 613,
615, 616, 617, 618, 619, 622, 624, 626,
627, 628, 629, 630, 632, 633, 634, 635,
636, 641, 659, 660, 661, 662, 664, 665,
666, 667.

Blockade, 38, 40, 49, 145, 238.
Boundary, 216, 641.
Capitulation, 501, 625.

Cartel, 277, 278, 519.

Colonies, 32, 44, 161, 180, 188, 197.
Common Right, 349.

Confiscation, 15, 45, 46, 58, 64, 77, 246,
247, 500, 520, 521, 522, 528,529,628.
Conquest, 158, 210, 213, 259,345,523,526,
670, 686.

Consul, 8, 12, 17, 147, 184, 191, 223, 288,
355, 535, 536, 537, 564, 566, 568, 659.
Contraband, 99, 100, 101, 198, 258, 499.
Contracts, 248, 249.

Courts, 12, 30, 31, 94, 130, 131, 160, 161,
162, 164, 169, 170, 176, 177, 190, 231,
232, 255, 260, 264, 280, 284, 295, 302,
303, 305, 306, 308, 309, 310, 311.
Discovery, 210, 212.

Evidence, 41, 320, 329, 335, 340, 341, 383,

389, 417, 418, 419, 442, 443, 444, 445, 446, 461, 462, 463, 563, 564, 566, 567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 572, 573, 574, 575. Expatriation, 18, 25, 201, 492. False Papers, 401. Fishing, 349.

Foreign Ministers, 2,

3, 7, 8, 12,
231, 295, 338, 341, 351, 359, 536, 570,
580, 581, 582, 583, 616.
Foreign States, 331, 332.

Foreign Records, 340, 355, 462, 567.
Foreign Vessels, 350, 352, 539, 543, 545,

551.
Foreign Contracts, 374.
Hunting, 349.

LAW OF NATIONS (continued).

Indian Title, 210, 211.

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Intercourse with the Enemy, 317.
Jus Postliminii, 152, 259.

Mariner's Revolt, 552.

Municipal Jurisdiction, 47, 48, 55, 168, 217, 251, 286.

Neutral Rights, 21, 88, 93, 106, 108, 110, 113, 116, 145, 146, 147, 160, 161, 162, 177, 178, 180, 186, 189, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 208, 215, 222, 229, 238, 257, 268, 270, 272, 285, 287, 292, 306. 328, 343, 344, 358, 359, 361, 362, 865, 381, 382, 401, 404, 405, 407, 410, 411, 413, 464, 474, 490, 501, 502, 510, 519, 555, 561, 562, 586, 591, 594, 598, 602, 606, 603, 609, 610, 611, 613, 614, 615, 616, 517, 618, 619, 620, 621, 622, 623, 624, 625, 660 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 691.

New States, 32, 129, 121, 142, 160, 165.
Notice of Seizure, 471.
Hypothecation, 399.

Piracy, 141, 166, 168, 170, 173, 174, 175, 176, 227, 228, 232, 234, 253, 254, 315, 316, 669.

Prize, 24, 33, 34, 50, 51, 52, 53, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 92, 93, 96, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 126, 127, 130, 137, 138, 139, 140, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 152, 157, 159, 162, 167, 177, 178, 179, 181, 183, 185, 186, 187, 189, 196, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 208, 215, 223, 225, 226, 239, 241, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 255, 256, 257, 258, 260, 265, 267, 268, 269, 270, 272, 273, 280, 281, 283, 284, 285, 287, 289, 291, 292, 296, 301, 302, 306, 309, 310, 315, 324, 326, 327, 359, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 367, 400, 404, 405, 406, 407, 408, 411, 412, 413, 414, 432, 433, 458, 467, 469, 470, 473, 475, 476, 482, 501, 502, 503, 504, 508, 510, 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516, 518, 555, 556, 557, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 584, 586, 591, 595, 597, 598, 601, 602, 604, 605, 608, 609, 610, 621, 622, 623, 629, 630, 637, 638, 610, 660, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 682, 691.

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Slave Trade, 221, 222.

St. Domingo, 345, 460.
Treaty, 209.

Treason, 347, 481.

LETTER OF MARQUE, 324.

LEX LOCI, 50, 248, 249, 297, 319, 336, 337, 374, 375, 378, 386, 448, 449, 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 643, 644, 645, 646, 647, 648, 649, 650, 651, 652, 653, 654, 655, 656, 657, 658, 688.

Bills of Exchange, 645.

LICENCE, from the Enemy, 60, 61, 109, 119, 140, 159, 192, 271.

LIEN, 497.

LIMITATION, 554.

MARINE TRESPASS, 227, 309, 505, 506, 507.

MARITIME LAW, 496.
MARYLAND, 520.

MARITIME TORTS, 653.

MATERIAL MEN, 350, 395, 396, 472, 497.
MEXICAN REPUBLIC, 190.

MURDER, 538, 543, 544, 599, 600, 685.
MUNICIPAL LAW, 626,

MUNICIPAL, Jurisdiction, 47, 79, 168, 251, 286.

Laws, 2, 4, 30, 48, 79, 168, 217, 228, 239, 286.

Seizure, 227, 318, 322, 603. NATURALIZATION, 124, 274, 390. NATIONAL SEAL, 462.

NEUTRAL RIGHTS, 6, 21, 88, 93, 106,

108, 110, 113, 116, 145, 146, 147, 160, 161, 162, 177, 178, 180, 186, 189, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 208, 215, 257, 270, 272, 285, 287, 292, 306, 328, 343, 314, 358, 359, 361, 562, 381, 382, 401, 404, 405, 407, 410, 411, 413, 464, 474, 490, 501, 502, 510, 519, 555, 561, 562, 586, 591, 594, 598, 602, 606, 608, 609, 610, 611, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618, 619, 620, 621, 622, 623, 624, 625, 660, 661, 662, 663, 664, 665, 666, 667, 691. Blockade, 38, 40, 49, 145, 238 Right of Search, 121, 217, 222, 249. NEW STATES, 32, 129, 131, 142, 160, 165, 345, 460, 624. NON-INTERCOURSE, 689. PASSPORTS, 192.

PIRACY, 141, 166, 168, 170, 173, 174, 175,

176, 227, 228, 232, 234, 253, 254, 315, 316, 532, 669.

PORTUGAL, 267.

Practice, 112, 118 183, 283.
President's Instructions; 72, 95.

Authority, 171, 172, 242, 276.

PRIVATEERS, 507.

PRIVATEER'S BOND, 346, 621, 669.
PRIZE, Blockade, 38, 40, 49, 145, 238.

Capture, 89, 103, 118, 193, 257, 315, 317,
512, 518, 682.

on land, 281, 393, 458, 470. Commander, 127.

Confiscation, 58, 64, 77, 239, 247, 520, 522,
528, 529.

Contrabrand, 99, 100, 101, 191, 198, 258.
Domicil, 24, 56, 57, 65, 67, 69, 82, 86, 102,
105, 126, 137, 138, 157, 267, 467, 495,
555, 557, 559, 560, 561, 562.
Duties, 167, 186, 269, 272.
Enemy's Vessel, 320.

Enemy-License, 60, 61, 109, 119, 140, 159,
192, 271, 465, 466.

Enemy Trade, 59, 62, 63, 73, 74, 75, 80, 109, 114, 143, 265, 273, 342, 356, 402, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 519, 637, 671, 672, 673.

False papers, 287.

Foreign Sentence, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 50, 51,52, 84, 130, 151, 152, 204, 206, 215, 289, 333, 334, 357, 368, 369, 370, 371, 372, 384, 387, 389, 415, 416, 417, 418, 419, 444, 445, 446, 463, 509, 563, 564, 571, 572, 583, 584, 595, 596. Freight, 101, 104, 243. French Treaty, 16.

Jurisdiction, 33, 34, 43, 47, 52, 53, 76, 83,

88, 106, 107, 108, 130, 147, 148, 161, 162, 164, 168, 176, 177, 179, 185, 189, 204, 206, 208, 215 255, 260, 264, 270, 280, 284, 285, 301, 302, 303, 306, 308, 309, 310, 311, 318.

Municipal Forfeiture, 70.
Officer, 459.

Possession, 97.

Practice, 112, 118, 147, 179, 183, 223, 225,

226, 268, 283, 296.

President's Iustructions, 72.

Probable Cause, 234, 245, 256, 315, 515,

516.

Property unclaimed, 87.

Proprietary Interest, 66, 68, 71, 91, 96,

111, 115, 122, 128, 146.

Ransom, 263, 273, 673.
Recapture, 21, 139, 291.

PRIZE (continued).

Reciprocity, 86, 92, 139.
Rescue, 78, 464, 517.

Right of Search, 121, 217, 222, 229, 322, 468, 504, 590, 631.

Salvage, 21, 64, 85, 152, 153, 226, 291.

Spoliation of Papers, 120, 144, 449. PROBABLE CAUSE, 234, 245, 255, 315, 515,

516,

PROPRIETARY INTEREST, 66, 68, 81, 96,

111, 115, 122, 128, 146, 166, 182.

PUBLIC WAR, 684.
RANSOM, 263, 273, 673.

RECIPROCITY, 86, 92, 139.
RESCUE, 78, 464, 517.
REVOLT, 549.

RIGHT OF SEARCH, 121, 217, 222, 229.
RIVER, 641, 642.

RIVER-BOUNDARY, 216, 641.
RULE OF 1756, 113, 116.
RUSSIA, 192.

SALVAGE, 21, 64, 85, 152, 153, 226, 291, 325, 365, 366, 400, 473.

SEA LAWS, 636.

SEA-LETTER, 122, 282.

SEARCH, 121, 217, 222, 229, 322, 458, 504, 590, 631.

SECRETARY OF STATE, 570.
SELF DEFENCE, 324, 639.
SENTENCE in rem., 480.

SHIP OF WAR, 531.
SHIP, 689.

SLAVE TRADE, 221, 222, 323, 633, 635.
SOVEREIGN, 493.

SPANISH TREATY, 681, 685.

SPAIN, 32, 91, 122 123, 128, 160, 165, 180, 182, 187, 188, 197, 200, 207, 235, 236. SPANISH COLONIES, 160, 165, 180, 158,

197.

SPANISH GRANTS, 235, 236.

SPOLIATION OF PAPERS 120, 144, 449. STATE DEPARTMENT, 279.

STATE COURTS, 533.

ST. DOMINGO, 345, 460.

SURVEY, 565.

TERRITORIAL JURISDICTION, 611, 612,

613, 617, 618, 619, 620.

TORTS, 326, 623.

TRADE, 561.

TRANSFER IN TRANSITU, 243.

TRANSIT, 638.

TREASON, 347, 481.

TRESPASS 505.

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