tience of control, i. 364. Charac- teristic anecdote of, vide note, i. 365. The present and probable future condition of, i. 367. Grad- ual disappearance of, i. 367. Man- ner in which this takes place, i. 368. Causes which compel them to recede, i. 369. Miseries attend- ing their forced migrations, i. 370. Their only method of escaping de- struction war or civilization, i. 373. Reasons why they refused to become civilized when it was in
their power, and why they cannot become so now that they desire it, i. 375. Instances of this in the Creeks and Cherokees, i. 376. Policy of the several states toward them, i. 381. Policy of the federal government, i. 382. Washington's advice respecting the treatment of them, i. 380. Petition of the Cher- okees to congress, i. 383. Indictment of a public function- ary, the right of, by the people, i. 107.
Individual action, its influence upon events, ii. 92.
Individual sacrifices for the public weal, great among the Americans, ii. 112.
Individual influence, less in a demo- cratic than in an aristocratic coun- try, ii. 320.
Individual rights, the danger of their being despised in a democracy, ii. 347.
Individualism, the term defined and
illustrated, vide note, ii. 104. Its existence and influence in a de- mocracy, ii. 104. When strongest among a democratic people, il 107. How restrained among the Americans by their free institu- tions, &c., ii. 109.
Inflated style of the American wri- ters and orators, ii. 82. The causes of this, ii. 82. Innovation, when mistaken for revo- lution, ii. 279.
Insanity, instances of, excessively nu-
merous in the United States, the causes, &c., ii. 147. Suicides com- paratively rare among the Ameri- cans, ii. 147.
Institutions of government, respec paid to, by the Americans, ii. 315 Intellectual superiority, a character- istic of the American women, ii. 225.
Intercommunication, its freedom
among the Americans, ii. 79. Intercourse of Americans rendered easy by the principle of equality, ii. 178.
Interest, opinions of, in aristocratic ages, ii. 129.
Interest, personal, correct opinions of, ii. 132. Interest, principle of, its influence in connexion with religious matters, ii. 133. A means of extending the popularity of a religious belief, ii. 134.
Interest, the motives of, all-pervading in the United States, ii. 163.
Judges, the, in the United States, re- marks on their right of declaring any law unconstitutional, i. 103. Other powers granted to them, i. 107.
Judicial power of the United States,
its influence on political socie- ty, &c., i. 101. That retained by the Anglo-Americans common to all nations, i. 101. The extent of its prerogatives, &c., i. 160. Safety of the Union dependant upon the right discretionary use of, i. 160.
Judicial power in confederations, the utility of, i. 146. Its essential qualities, ii. 340.
Judicial system of the Anglo-Ameri- cans, its peculiar characteristics, 1. 102.
Judiciary, the, its political impor- tance and influence in the United States, i. 145. The difficulties of treating this subject, i. 145. Its national organization, i. 147. Jurisdiction, different cases of, i. 150. Jurisdiction, the federal, the matter and party of, &c., i. 150. Causes resulting from the laws of the Union, i. .54. Why judged by the federal tribunals, i. 154. Cau- ses relating to the non-performance of contracts, tried by the federal courts, i. 155.
Justices of the peace, their appoint-
ment, &c., in New England, i. 75.
Lacquey, its original signification, &c., in France, ii. 188. Lafayette, General, his remarks on history, ii. 91.
Land, the purchases of, from the In-
dians by the American government,
how effected, i. 372. Land, owners of, and tenantry, how affected by democratic institutions, ii. 196. How affected in, by aris- tocratic institutions, ii. 196. Language, how affected by the dem- ocratic principle, ii. 67. Language, spoken, its peculiarities in the United States, compared with England, ii. 67. The causes of these, ii. 68.
Language, alterations in, superindu-
ced by the love of change, ii. 69. Language, the causes of its increase in the departments of business, and decrease in metaphysics and the- ology, ii. 69. Its exposure to in- novation in a democracy, ii. 70. Law, respect paid to, in the United
States, i. 268. Attachment which the Americans retain for it, i. 269. Personal interest of every one to increase the authority of the law, i. 269.
Law, profession of the, in the United
States serves as a counterpoise to democracy, i. 297. Habits of the members of the legal profession, i. 297. Their influence on the future, i. 298. In what manner
the pursuits of lawyers give an aristocratic turn to their ideas, and the causes of this, i. 300. Causes which tend to check this, i. 300. Use of lawyers to a despot, i. 299. The aristocracy of America to be found mainly in the bench and at the bar, i. 302. The influence of lawyers on American society, i. 303. Their peculiar magisterial habits, how they affect the legis- lature, the administration, and the people, i. 305.
Legislation, uniformity of, in a dem-
ocratic nation, ii. 308. Legislative power, the, of the state, i. 86.
Legislative body, its division into
two branches, their respective functions, &c., i. 86.
Liberty of the press, its paramount importance in a democracy, ii. 348. Life in the United States, anti-poetic, ii. 79.
Literary characteristics of aristocrat-
ic and democratic countries, ii. 59. Literature, the trade of, in aristo-
cratic and democratic nations, ii. 63. Literature, ancient, contrasted with modern among a democratic peo- ple, ii. 65. Characteristic differ- ences of, ii. 92.
Literature, advantages to be derived
from its study, ii. 65.
Local authorities, their activity and
completeness, i. 82.
Local peculiarities of the United States, ii. 280.
Local administration in the United States, and its political influence, i. 88. Not centralized in Amer- ica, i. 89. Evils resulting from this, i. 90.
Louis XIV., the age of criticisms on the dramatic productions of, ii. 87. Love of well-being, a prominent fea ture in a democratic age, ii. 26. Love of physical gratification in aris- tocratic and democratic countries compared, ii. 139.
Love of display in foreign countries, a characteristic of the Americans, ii. 184.
Love of gain, the prevailing passion among the Americans, ii. 243. Love of peace, in a democracy, its
dangers and their remedies, ii. 284. Love of repose, prejudicial to military pursuits, ii. 292.
Love of public tranquillity in demo- cratic countries the ruling senti- ment, ii. 313.
Lower orders, the rudeness and in
civility of, in aristocratic countries, the cause of, i. 23. Lower orders in England, the present state of, ii. 319.
Luxury, the hypocrisy of, a charac- teristic of a democratic nation, ii. 52.
Local distinctions of the United Machiavelli, his observations on war,
Magistrates, their being elective, a cause of the prosperity of the Uni- ted States, ii. 112. Mahometanism, the system of, incon- sistent with a state of general in- telligence, ii. 23.
Majority, the desires of, subordinates all authority, a natural evil of de- mocracy, i. 143. Increasing power of, in the United States, i. 278. Its tyranny, i. 280. How the princi- ple of the sovereignity of the peo- ple is to be understood, i. 280. Precautions necessary to control its action, i. 281. The consequences of these having been remitted in the United States, i. 281. An in- stance of its despotic power at Baltimore in 1812, note, i. 282. Effects of its unlimited power upon the arbitrary authority of the pub- lic officers in the United States, i. 283. The power it exercises upon opinions in America, i. 284. Its decisions final, the reasons of this, i. 284. Its moral power and influ- ence, i. 285. Despotism, deprived of its physical instruments, its sway on the minds of men, i. 286. Effects of its tyranny on the na- tional character of the Americans, 1. 287. Why more seen in the manners than in the conduct of so- ciety, i. 288. Its influence in checking the development of leading characters, i. 288. Why there is more patriotism in the people, than in those who govern,
i. 291. Dangers which proceed from the exercise of its great pow er, i. 292. Its abuse of the power, i. 292. How its power is more centralized and energetic than those of the monarchies of Europe, i. 293. The dangers to be appre- hended from this, i. 293. Opinions of Hamilton and Jefferson on the subject, i. 293. Some causes which mitigate its tyranny in the United States, i. 295. Its absence of central administration, i. 295. Man, philosophical description of, ii.
80. The true subject of poetry, ii. 80. Man, physically considered in con- nexion with the lower animals, ii.
Manners, how they become softened and refined as social conditions become more equal, ii. 173. Other causes which tend to their im-
provement, ii. 173. Manners, American, cold and often coarse, ii. 185. Some reflections on, ii. 230. Deficient in dignity, ii. 130. Ludicrous delineation of, ii. 231. Manners in a democracy contrasted with those in an aristocratic coun- try, ii. 232. Manufactures, tendency of a democ racy to foster, ii. 169. Character- istics of those who embark in them, ii. 170. Their growth a means of strengthening a government, ii.
Manufacturing classes, their general distress, &c., ii. 201.
Martial valour in the United States Military discipline among the an-
Massachusetts, colony of, the charter of King Charles granted in 1628, i. 36.
Masters and servants, the relation of, how affected by the democratic principle, ii. 187. Their condition in England, France, and America, compared, ii. 187. Their condition in revolutionary times, ii. 194. Materialism, the doctrine of, its per-
nicious tendency, ii. 154. Metempsychosis, the doctrine of,
compared with materialism, ii. 155. Mexico, its conquest by the Span-
Military discipline among democratic
armies not counteracted by the principle of equality, ii. 296. Its characteristics in democratic ar- mies, ii. 296.
Milton, John, his additions to the English language, ii. 68. Mississippi, its source, tributaries, Indian name, &c., i. 18. Mississippi, valley of the, its grand aspect, probable origin, &c., i. 19. Montaigne, his additions to the
French language, vide note, ii. 68. His remarks on virtue, &c., ii. 130. Moral code of the United States compared with that of France, ii. 227.
Morals in America, how aided by equality of condition, ii. 218. Morals of Americans superior to those of the English, as depicted in their literary productions, ii. 217. Municipal bodies and townships,
their system of operation in Amer- ica, i. 61.
Mutual obligations, originating in the laws of society, 11. 174. Mutual relations, influence of the democratic principle upon, ii. 202.
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