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New York State Legislature, 1942

(Meets each year first Wednesday in January; members receive $2,500 salary) SENATORS ELECTED IN 1940 TO SERVE IN 1941-42 1-Perry B. Duryea, R., 18-Chas. Muzzicato, R-AL,Manh'n 35-Fred A. Young, R., Lowville 2-Seymour Halpern, R., Kew Gar 19-Charles D. Perry, D., Manh'n 36-W. H. Hampton, R., Utica 3-P. T. Farrell, D., Ea. Elmhurst 20-A. A. Falk, D., Manhattan 37-I. B Mitchell.R., La Fargeville 4 Carmine J. Marasco, D.,B'kl'n. 21-Lazarus Joseph, D., Bronx 38-G. Frank Wallace, R., Syracuse 5-William Kirnan, D., B'klyn 22-Carl Pack, D., Bronx 6-Edward J. Coughlin, D.,Bklyn 23-John J. Dunnigan, D., Bronx 39-W. W. Stokes, R., Middlefield 7-J. J. Schwartzwald, D., B'klyn 24-Robt. E. Johnson, R., West 'l'gh 41-C. B. Hammond, R., Elmira 40-Roy M. Page, R., Binghamton 8-J. A. Esquirol, D., Brooklyn 25-P. W. Williamson, R.,Scarsdale 42-H. W. Griffith, R., Palmyra 9-Daniel Gutman, D., Brooklyn 26-Wm. F. Condon, R., Yonkers 43-E. S. Warner, R., Phelps 10-Jere F. Twomey, D., Brooklyn 27-T. C. Desmond, R., Newburgh 44-J. R. Hanley, R., Perry 11-James J. Crawford, D., B'klyn 28-A. A. Ryan, Jr., R., Rhinebeck 45-Rodney B.Janes, R.. Pittsford 12-E. F. Quinn, D., Manhattan 29-A. H. Wicks. R., Kingston 46-K. K. Bechtold, R., Rochester 13-Phelps Phelps, D., Manhattan 30 Julian B. Erway, D., Albany 14-Wm. J. Murray, D., Manhat'n 31-C. C.Hastings, R., W.Sand Lake 48-W. J. Mahoney, R., Buffalo 47-Wm, Bewley, R., Lockport 15-John L. Buckley, D.. Manhat'n 32-G. T. Seelye, R., Burnt Hills 49-S J. Wojtkowiak, D., Buffalo 16-F. J. McCaffrey, D., Manhat'n 33-B. F. Feinberg, R., Plattsburg 50-C.O.Burney, Jr., R., Will'msville 17-F. R. Coudert, Jr., R., Manh'n||34-Rhoda F.Graves, R., Gouvernr.51-Jas. W. Riley, R., Olean ASSEMBLYMEN ELECTED IN 1940 TO SERVE IN 1941-42

Albany (1) Geo. W. Foy, D.; (2) Mortimer A.
Cullen, D., (Both Albany); (3) John McBain,
R., Watervliet.

Allegany-William H. MacKenzie, R., Belmont.
Bronx (1) Matthew J. H. McLaughlin, D., 410 E.
159th St.; (2) Patrick J. Fogarty, D., 446 E. 140th
St.; 3) Arthur Wachtel, D., 818 Manida St.;
(4) Isidore Dollinger, D., 1250 Franklin Ave.;
(5) Julius J. Gans, D., 1016 Faile St.; (6) Peter
A. Quinn, D., 1551 Williamsbridge Rd.; (7) Louis
Bennett, D., 787 E. 175th St.; (8) John A. Devany,
Jr., D., 120 W. 183d St.

Broome (1) Floyd E. Anderson, R., Maine; (2)
Orlo M. Brees, R., Endicott.

Cataraugus-Leo P. Noonan, R., Farmersville.
Cayuga James H. Chase, R., Aurora.
Chautauqua (1) E. Herman Magnuson, R., James-
town; (2) Carl E. Darling, R., Dunkirk.
Chemung Harry J. Tifft, R., Horseheads.
Chenango Irving M. Ives, R., Norwich.
Clinton-Leslie G. Ryan, R., Rouses Point.
Columbia-Fred A. Washburn, R., Hudson.
Cortland-Harold L. Creal, R. Homer.
Delaware-William T. A. Webb, R., Sidney.
Dutchess (1) Howard N. Allen, R., Pawling; (2)
Emerson D. Fite, R., Poughkeepsie.
Erie (Buffalo, unless otherwise noted)-(1) Frank
A. Gugino, R.; (2) Harold B. Ehrlich, R.; (3)
Fred M. Hammer, D.; (4) Frank J. Caffery, D.;
(5) Philip V. Baczkowski, D.; (6) Jerome C.
Krienheder, R.; (7) Justin C. Morgan, R., Ken-
more; (8) John Pillion, R..

Essex S. F. Wickes, R., Ticonderoga.
Franklin-Wm. L. Doige, R., Chateaugay.
Fulton and Hamilton John R. Younglove, R.
Genesee Herbert A. Rapp, R., Darien Center.
Greene-William Brady, R., Coxsackie.
Herkimer-Leo A. Lawrence, R., Herkimer.
Jefferson-Russell Wright, R., Watertown.
Kings (all Brooklyn)-(1) Lewis M. Olliffe, R.,
199 Bergen St.; (2) Leo F. Rayfiel, D., 1818 Ave.
L.; (3) Michael J. Gillen, D., 82 Pioneer St.;
(4) Bernard Austin, D., 559 Bedford Ave.; (5)
John R. Starkey, D.-AL., 916 Putnam Ave.; (6)
Robert J. Crews, R.-AL., 100 Hart St.; (7) John
F. Furey, D., 338 55th St.; (8) Charles J. Becki-
nella, D., 615 Warren St.; (9) Edgar F. Moran,
D., 447 81st St.; (10) Francis E. Dorn, R., 48
Sterling Pl.; (11) Eugene F. Bannigan, D., 520
Lincoln Pl.; (12) James W. Feely, D., 300
11th St.; (13) Ralph Schwartz, D.-AL., 288
Ainslie St.; (14) Harry Gittleson, D.-AL., 61
Harrison Ave.; (15) John Smolenski, D.-AL.,
1044 Manhattan Ave.; (16) Louis L. Fried-
man, D., 2094 E. 4th St.; (17) Fred G.
Moritt, D.-AL., 650 Greene Ave.; (18) Irwin
Steingut, D.-AL., 706 Eastern Pkwy.; (19) Max
M. Turshen, D., 503 Bushwick Ave.; (20) Roy H.
Rudd, D., 1116 Jefferson Ave.; (21) Thomas A.
Dwyer, D., 2212 Ditmas Ave.; (22) J. A. Corcoran,
D., 167 Barberry St.; (23) Robert Giordano, D.,
2346 Pacific St.

Lewis-Benj. H. Demo, R., Croghan.
Livingston-James W. Ward, R.
Madison-Wheeler Milmoe, R., Canastota.
Monroe (Rochester unless otherwise noted)-(1)
Frank J. Sellmayer, Jr., R., Brighton; (2) Abra-
ham Schulman, R.; (3) George Manning, R.;
(4) Nelson E. Owen, Jr., D.; (5) William B.
Mann, R., Brockport.

Hester St.; (3) Maurice E. Downing, D., 402
W. 20th St.; (4) Leonard Farbstein, D., 504
Grand St.; (5) Owen McGivern, D., 431 W.
44th St.; (6) Morris M. Mintz, D., 390 E.
8th St.; (7) Irwin D. Davidson, D., 144 W. 86th
St.; (8) S. J. Jarema, D., 137 Ave. A; (9) Ira H.
Holley, D., 562 West End Ave.; (10) MacNeil
Mitchell, R., 305 Lexington Ave.; (11) P. H. Sul-
livan, D., 395 Riverside Dr.; (12) Edmund J.
Delany, D., 245 E. 21st St.; (13) James T. McNa-
mara, D., 41 Convent Ave.; (14) Warren J.
McCarron, D., 520 E. 77th St.; (15) Abbot Low
Moffat, R., 660 Park Ave.; (16) Robert F. Wag-
ner, Jr., D.-AL., 530 E. 86th St.; (17) Hulan E.
Jack, D., 1867 7th Ave.; (18) Hamlet O. Catenac-
cio, R.-AL., 149 E. 116th St.; (19) Daniel
Burrows, D., 2257 7th Ave.; (20) Anthony Guida,
D., 409 E. 122d St.; (21) William T. Andrews,
D., 270 Convent Ave.; (22) Daniel Flynn, D.,
3657 Broadway; (23) William J. A. Glancy, D.,
160 Cabrini Blvd.

Niagara (1) Jacob E. Hollinger, R., Middleport;
(2) Harry D. Suitor, R., Youngstown.
Oneida-(1) Frank A. Emma, D., Utica; (2) W. R.
Williams, R., Cassville; (3) C. D. Williams, R.,
Remsen.

Onondaga (1) Leo W. Breed, R., Baldwinsville;
(2) George B. Parsons, R.; (3) Frank J. Costello,
R.. (Both Syracuse).

Ontario Harry R. Marble, R., (R. D.) Holcomb.
Orange (1) Lee B. Mailler, R., Cornwall; (2)
Charles N. Hammond, R., Sparrow Bush.
Orleans-John S. Thompson, R. Medina.
Oswego-Ernest J. Lonis, R., Hannibal.
Otsego Chester T. Backus, R., Morris.
Putnam- D Mallory Stephens, R., Brewster.
Queens (1) Charles J. Dalzell, D., 23-26 33d St.,
Astoria; (2) George F. Torsney, D., 40-01 50th
Ave., L. I. City; (3) John V. Downey, D., 32-27
83d St., Jackson Heights; (4) Henry J. Latham,
R., 90-10 150th St., Jamaica; (5) John H. Ferril,
D., 425 Beach 137th St., Rockaway Beach; (6)
George Archinal, R., 77-32 78th St., Glendale.
Rensselaer-(1) J. Eugene Zimmer, AL., Troy; (2)
Maurice Whitney, R., Berlin.

Richmond (1) Charles Bormann, D., Stapleton,
S. I.; (2) Albert V. Maniscalco, D., Staten Isl.
Rockland-Robert Doscher, R., Pearl River.
St. Lawrence (1) G. F. Daniels, R., Ogdensburg;
(2) Allan P. Sill, R., Massena.
Saratoga-Richard J. Sherman, R., Saratoga Spgs.
Schenectady-(1) Oswald D. Heck, R., (2) Harold
Armstrong, R., (Both Schenectady).

Schoharie Arthur L. Parsons, R., Central Bridge.
Schuyler-Dutton S. Peterson, R., Odessa.
Seneca-Lawrence W. Van Cleef, R., Seneca Falls.
Steuben-(1) Edith C. Cheney, R., Corning; (2)
William M. Stuart, R., Canisteo.

Suffolk-(1) Edmund R. Lupton, R., Mattituck,
L. I.; (2) Elisha T. Barrett, R., Brightwaters,
L. I.

Sullivan-James G. Lyons, D., Monticello.
Tioga-Myron D. Albro, R., Lounsberry.
Tompkins-Stanley C. Shaw, R., Ithaca.
Ulster-John F. Wadlin, R., Highland.
Warren-Harry A. Reoux, R., Warrensburg.
Washington-Henry Neddo, R., Whitehall.
Wayne Henry B. Wilson, R., Wolcott.
Westchester (1) Christopher Lawrence, R., Bronx-
ville; (2) Theodore Hill, Jr., R., Peekskill; (3)
James E. Owens, R., Ossining; (4) Jane H. Todd,
Wyoming-Harold C. Ostertag, R., Attica.
R., Tarrytown; (5) Malcolm Wilson, R., Yonkers.
Yates-Fred S. Hollowell, R., Penn Yan.
Assembly-Democrats, 64; Republicans, 85; Am. L., 1.

Montgomery-John F. Bennison, R., Fort Plain.
Nassau (1) John D. Bennett, R., Rockville Center;
(2) Norman F. Penny, R., Manhasset.
New York-(all Manhattan)-(1) J. J. Dooling, D.,
40 Front St.; (2) Louis De Salvio, D., 202
Senate Democrats, 21;, Republicans, 30.

410

New York State Government

(Elected November 8, 1938. Terms expire Dec. 31, 1942)

Governor-Herbert H. Lehman, Dem., New York City. $25,000 and Executive Mansion.
Lieutenant Governor-Charles Poletti, Dem., New York City. $10,000.
Comptroller-Joseph V. O'Leary, ALP-Dem., $12,000.

Attorney General-John J. Bennett, Jr., Dem., Brooklyn. $12,000.
Secretary to the Governor-Walter T. Brown. $12,000.

[graphic]

Among the bureaus or divisions of the State Budget (J. Buckley Bryan-$12,000); National Guard, Adjt. Gen. (Brig. Gen. Ames T. Brown -$8,500); Standards and Purchase (Vacancy$10,000); State Police (Maj. John A. Warner$10,000); Parole (Joseph W. Moore--$12,000); Alcoholic Beverage Control (Henry E. Bruckman$12,000); Housing (Edward Weinfeld-$12,000); Athletic Commission (Brig. Gen. John J. Phelan$7,500); Motor Vehicles (Carroll E. Mealey); Rac

ing Commission (Herbert Bayard Swope): Canals
ways (Harvey O. Schermerhorn-$10,400); State
Council of Parks (Robert Moses); Probation (Platt
and Waterways (Guy W. Pinck-$10,000); High-
K. Wiggins); Power Authority (James C. Bon-
bright (No salary, but $75 per day is allowed when
traveling or rendering services, not to exceed
$7,500 yearly); Triborough Bridge Authority, Ran-
dalls Island, N. Y. City-Robert Moses, Chairman.

New York State Judiciary

Terms of Judges end Dec. 31 of year named. Salaries-Chief Justice of the Court of Appeals, $22,500. Associate Judges, $22,000, plus $3,000 each for expenses. Justices of the Supreme Court, $25,000 in New York City; $15,000 in rest of State. Appellate Division: Presiding Justice, $28,500: Associate Justice, $27,000 in New York City: $17,500 and $17,000 in rest of state.

First District (Manhattan and The Bronx; resi-
dence in Manhattan unless otherwise indicated)-
Peter Schmuck (1942); John F. Carew (1943);
William T. Collins (1943); Philip J. McCook (1943);
John E. McGeehan, Bronx (1943); Julius Miller
(1944); Bernard L. Shientag (1944); Isidor Wasser-
vogel (1945); Samuel H. Hofstadter (1946); Aron
Steuer (1946); J. Sidney Bernstein (1947); Edward
(1947);
R. Koch, Bronx (1947); Charles B. McLaughlin,
Bronx (1947); Samuel I. Rosenman
Kenneth O'Brien (1948); Ferdinand Pecora (1949);
Aaron J. Levy (1951); Benedict D. Dineen (1952);
Louis A. Valente (1953); Ernest E. L. Hammer,
Bronx (1953); Morris Eder (1953); Carroll G. Wal-
ter (1953); Felix C. Benvenga (1953); Benjamin F.
Schrieber (1954); Denis O'L. Cohalan (1953); Wil-
liam C. Hecht, Jr. (1955); Samuel Null (1955);
Alfred H. Townley (1955).

Appellate Division, First Department (consisting
of 1st Judicial District)-Francis Martin Presiding
Justice (1948); Irwin Untermeyer (1943); James
O'Malley (1944); Albert Cohn (1943); Edward J.
Glennon (1951); Edward S. Dore (1946); Joseph
M. Callahan (1954).

Second Districts (Counties of Kings, Nassau,
Queens, Richmond and Suffolk; residence, Brook-
lyn unless otherwise indicated)-Philip A. Brennan
(1942); Charles J. Dodd (1942); Lewis L. Fawcett
(1942); George E. Brower (1945); Thomas J. Cuff,
Garden City (1945); James T. Hallinan, Flushing
(1945); Charles C. Lockwood (1945); John H. Mc-
Cooey), Jr. (1945); Alfred V. Norton, Stapleton
(1945); Meier Steinbrink (1945); Henry G. Wenzel,
Jr., Richmond Hill (1945); William R. Wilson
(1946); Peter P. Smith (1946); Edwin L. Garvin
(1947); John MacCrate (1948); Thomas C. Kadien,
Jr., Astoria (1948); Francis G. Hooley, Rockville
Centre (1949); Harry E. Lewis (1949); Peter M.
Daly, Astoria (1950); Algernon I. Nova (1951);
Charles W. Froessel, Jamaica (1951); Percy D.
Stoddart, Oyster Bay (1951); Isaac R. Swezey

(1952); Joseph Fennelly (1952); Frank E. Johnson
(1952); Francis D. McGarey (1953); Philip M.
Appellate Division, Second Department (consist-
Kleinfeld (.); John B. Johnston (...).
ing of 2nd and 9th Judicial Districts)-Edward
Lazansky, Presiding Justice (1942); Frederick P.
B. Carswell (1950); George H. Taylor, Jr. (1950);
Close (1944): William F. Hagarty (1947); William
Frank F. Adel, Kew Gardens (1945).
and
Sullivan
Third District (Counties of Albany, Columbia,
Schoharie,
Greene, Rensselaer,
Ulster)-Sydney F. Foster, Liberty (1942); F. Wal-
ter Bliss, Middleburg (1944); Gilbert V. Schenck,
Albany (1946); Francis Bergan, Albany (1949):
Harry E. Schirick, Kingston (1949).

[graphic]

Fourth District (Counties of Clinton, Essex,
Franklin, Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery,
Lawrence. Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren and
Washington)-O. Byron Brewster, Elizabethtown
rence, Malone (1946).
(1941); John C. Crapser, Massena (1943); John
Alexander, Schenectady (1945); Elssworth C. Law-

Fifth District (Counties of Herkimer, Jefferson,
Onondaga and Oswego)-Ed-
Lewis, Oneida,
mund H. Lewis, Syracuse (1943); Frank J. Cregg.
Syracuse (1945); Abram Zoller, Little Falls (1947);
James T. Cross, Rome (1949); Jesse E. Kingsley,
Syracuse (1951); Francis D. McCurn, Syracuse
(1952); Henry J. Kimball, Watertown (1952); D.
Page Morehouse, Jr., Oswego (1952).

Sixth District (Counties of Broome, Chemung,
Chenango, Cortland, Delaware, Madison, Otsego,
Schuyler, Tioga and Tompkins)-Rowland L.
Davis, Cortland (1941); Andrew J. McNaught,
Stamford (1943); Ely W. Personius, Elmira (1943);
Riley H. Heath, Ithaca (1944); James P. Hill, Nor-
wich (1951).

Seventh District (Counties of Cayuga, Livings-
ton, Monroe, Ontario, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne and
Yates)-Marsh N. Taylor, Rochester (1941); Clyde
W. Knapp, Lyons (1941); Nathan D. Lapham,
F. Love, Rochester (1945); John C. Wheeler, Corn-
Geneva (1941); Benn Kenyon, Auburn (1944); Ben-
Jamin B. Cunningham, Rochester (1944); William
Eighth District (Counties of Allegany, Catarau-
gus, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee, Niagara, Orleans
ing (1949); John Van Voorhis, Irondequoit (1950).
and Wyoming: residence, Buffalo unless otherwise
indicated)-Clarence MacGregor (1942); Harley N.
Crosby, Falconer (1943); William J. Hickey (1943);
Alonzo G. Hinkley (1946); Parton Swift (1946):
Almon W. Lytle (1946); Frank A. James (1947);
Olean (1948); Raymond C. Vaughan
William A. Gold, Lockport (1947); John V. Ma-
(1950).
loney (1947); Samuel J. Harris (1947); George A.
Larkin,

Ninth District (Counties of Dutchess, Orange,
Putnam, Rockland and Westchester)-George H.
Newburgh (1943); Frederick P. Close, Tuckahoe
(1944); Mortimer B. Patterson, Upper Nyack
Taylor, Jr., Mt. Vernon (1943); Graham Witschief,
(1945); Raymond E. Aldrich, Poughkeepsie (1947);
Lee Parsons Davis, New Rochelle (1950); Gerald
Nolan, Yonkers (1951).

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Governors of the State of New York

Source: Official Records

(The order of succession, if the Governor dies or resigns is-Lieutenant Governor; the President of the Senate; the Speaker of the Assembly.) The term has been lengthened to 4 years, after Dec. 31, 1938.

First Dutch Period.

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William Tryon, Gov..

1623

1624

James Robertson, Gov.
Andrew Elliott, Lieut.-Gov.....April

.June

.March

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March 28, 1638 Petrus Stuyvesant, Director Gen...May 11, 1647 Under Dutch rule the powers of government, civil and ecclesiastical, were vested in the Director of the West India Company and his Council.

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26, 1775

23, 1780

17, 1783

Robertson and Elliott were Military Governors during the Revolutionary War, but were not recognized by the State of New York.

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Government by the Provincial Congress. Peter Van Brough Livingston... May Nathaniel Woodhull, Pres. protemAugust Nathaniel Woodhull. Abraham Yates jr., Pres. pro tem. November John Haring, Pres. pro tem. Nathaniel Woodhull. John Haring, Pres. pro tem Nathaniel Woodhull.. Abraham Yates jr., Pres. pro Abraham Yates jr.. Peter R. Livingston. Abraham Ten Broeck

...June July tem.August

19, 1776

9, 1776

10, 1776

August 28, 1776 September 26, 1776

. March .April

William Smith, Pres. pro tem.
Pierre Van Cortlandt, Vice-Pres. April
Leonard Gansevoort, Pres. protemApril
Pierre Van Cortlandt, Vice-Pres. April
Abraham Ten Broeck
April

6, 1777

9, 1777

11, 1777

18, 1777

21. 1777

. 28, 1777

14, 1777

August 7, 1678 .Jan. (n.s.) 13, 1681

Thomas Dongan, Gov.

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Pierre Van Cortlandt, Pres. Council of Safety

May

Sir Edmond Andros, Gov

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State (Elective).

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15, 1728 1, 1731 1, 1732 George Clarke, Pres. of Council.. March 10, 1736 George Clarke, Lieut.-Gov.. . October 30, 1736 George Clinton, Gov.. September 22, 1743 Andros was Governor of New England, New York and New Jersey.

Before 1709 the administration of government. when the offices of Governor and Lieutenant-Governor was vacant, was vested in the Council, the right to preside being lodged in the eldest Councilor. From 1702 to 1738 New York and New Jersey had a joint executive, and Lord Cornbury was the first joint incumbent.

Silas Wright.
John Young.
Hamilton Fish.
Washington Hunt..
Horatio Seymour.
Myron H. Clark...
John A. King.
Edwin D. Morgan..
Horatio Seymour..
Reuben E. Fenton..
John T. Hoffman..
John A. Dix.
Samuel J. Tilden..
Lucius Robinson.
Alonzo B. Cornell.
Grover Cleveland..
David B. Hill.

Roswell P. Flower.
Levi P. Morton.
Frank S. Black.

Lockport.
Deerfeld.
Canandaigua.
New York City. Nov. 2, 1858
Queens Co Nov. 4, 1856
Deerfield.
Nov. 4, 1862
Frewsburgh. Nov. 8, 1864
New York City. Nov. 3, 1868
New York City. Nov. 5, 1872
New York City. Nov. 3, 1874
Elmira.
Nov. 7, 1876

New York City. Nov. 4, 1879
Buffalo.
Nov. 7, 1882
Elmira..
Jan.

6, 1885

Canton.

Nov. 5, 1844

Geneseo.

Nov. 3, 1846

New York City.

Nov. 7, 1848

Nov. 5, 1850

Nov. 2, 1852

Nov. 7, 1854

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New York City.
Rhinecliff.
Troy

Nov. 3, 1891

Nov. 6, 1894

Nov. 3, 1896

12, 1753

3, 1755

3, 1757

Theodore Roosevelt. Oyster Bay Benj. B. Odell jr....Newburgh.. Frank W. Higgins..Olean..

Nov. 8, 1898

Nov. 6, 1900

Nov. 8, 1904

Charles E. Hughes.. New York City. Nov. 6, 1906

Council....

August

4, 1760

Horace White..

Syracuse.

Oct.

6, 1910

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John A. Dix..

Thomson..

Nov. 8, 1910

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William Sulzer.

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Cadwallader Colden, Lieut.-Gov.November 18, 1761

.October 19, 1770 July

Cadwallader Colden, Lieut.-Gov.September 12, 1769
Earl of Dunmore, Gov...
William Tryon, Gov.
Cadwallader Colden, Lieut.-Gov.April

9, 1771 7, 1774 NOTES ON TABLE

The Constitution of 1777 did not specify the time when the Governor should enter on the duties of his office. Gov. Clinton was declared elected July 9, and qualized on July 30. On Feb. 13, 1787, an act was passed for regulating elections, which provided that the Governor and LieutenantGovernor should enter on the duties of their respective offices on the 1st of July after their election.

The Constitution of 1821 provided that the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor should, after

New York City. Nov. 5, 1912
Albany

Martin H. Glynn.
Charles S. Whitman
Alfred E. Smith
Nathan L. Miller..
Alfred E. Smith.. New York City. Nov. 7, 1922
F. D. Roosevelt.. Hyde Park. Nov. 6, 1928
Herbert H. Lehman. New York City. Nov. 8, 1932
Lehman was reelected in 1934, 1936 and 1938.

New York City. Nov. 3, 1914
New York City. Nov. 5, 1918
Syracuse.
Nov. 2, 1920

OF GOVERNORS

the year 1823, take office on Jan 1.

Cleveland (1882) resigned Jan. 6, 1885, to become President of the United States, and Hill, the Lieutenant-Governor, succeeded him as Governor, and was elected Nov. 6, 1885, for a full term.

Hughes (1906) resigned as Governor, Oct. 6. 1910, to become a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, and was succeeded as Governor by Lieutenant-Governor Horace White. Glynn (1913) was Lieutenant-Governor and became Governor Oct. 17, 1913, when Sulzer, who was impeached, was removed from office.

112

CITY OF NEW YORK
Brief History of the Municipality

Source: Legislative Manual of the State
Manhattan Island, the present Borough of Man-, public expense.
hattan, was discovered by Henry Hudson on Sep-
tember 11, 1609. In 1613, the first habitations for
white men were built by Adrian Block, where 41
Broadway now stands. On May 6, 1626, Peter
Minuet, appointed Director-General of New Neth-
erland, purchased Manhattan Island from the In-
dians for trinkets valued at about twenty-four
dollars, and the town with a population of less
than 200 was named New Amsterdam.

The first wooden church was erected in 1633. In Two years later Fort Amsterdam was built on what is now the site of the Custom House. 1642 the first public meeting place was built on the site of 73 Pearl Street. In 1653 a wall was built along what is now Wall Street, as a protection against attack, being extended along Rector Street in 1673.

New Amsterdam, with a population of about 800, was incorporated as a city on February 2, 1653. The first street was paved in 1657, this running between Broad and Whitehall Streets. On March 12, 1664, King Charles II of England granted all the Dutch land in America, covering what is now The city New York, New Jersey and a part of Connecticut, to his brother James, Duke of York.

was captured by the English on September 8 of
that year and it was then named New York after
the Duke of York. Thomas Willett, of Plymouth,
was appointed the first Mayor, taking office in
On August 9, 1673, the city was re-
June, 1665.
captured by the Dutch, who named it New Orange,
after the Prince of Orange. In November, 1674,
New Netherland, including the city of New Orange,
was ceded to England, and the province and the
city renamed New York.

On December 8, 1683, the city was first divided into wards, each of the six with an alderman. On April 27, 1686, the first charter was granted. The first printing press was set up on April 12, 1693. and on October 16, 1725, the first newspaper in New York was founded. A new city hall was completed at Broad and Wall streets in 1700, this becoming "New Federal Hall." and on April 30, 1789, George Washington there took oath of office as first President of the United States. The first city library was founded in 1754. In 1756 a stage route was started between New York and Philadelphia. In 1762 the streets were first lighted at

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Mayor Walker resigned on Sept. 1, 1932, during proceedings for his removal, conducted by Gov. F. D. Roosevelt. He was succeeded by Joseph V. McKee, President of the Board of Aldermen, who claimed the right to serve until the end of Walker's term, Dec. 31, 1933; but the Court of Appeals

1918-1925 1932 James J. Walker... 1926-1932 J.V. McKee (Actg.) John P. O'Brien... 1933-1933 F. H. LaGuardia.. 1934

John P. O'Brien, a surrogate of New York County, ordered a special election, and, on Nov. 8, 1932, was chosen by the voters to be Mayor for the balance of the Walker term, succeeding the Acting Mayor, Jan. 1, 1933.

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The Mayor, Comptroller, and President of the Council have 3 votes each; Borough Presidents of
Manhattan and Brooklyn, 2 each; other Borough Presidents, 1 each.

Secretary to the Board: Anna H. Clark, Rm. 1356, Municipal Building, Manhattan.
Terms of members of the Board expire Dec. 31, 1945.

(a) Rufus E. McGahen is also a Commissioner of the Board of Water Supply ($12,000 yearly); receives no salary as Deputy Mayor.

The City Council

Members were elected in November, 1941, for two years. Terms expire Dec. 31, 1943. Salaries: VicePresident and Minority Leaders, $7,500; others,

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$5,000 each.

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Departments and Bureaus of the City Government

(All Manhattan, Municipal Bldg., unless otherwise stated)

Accounts-(See Investigation, Department of.) Art Commission of the City of New York(Passes on the designs of all public buildings and works of art intended for public places). Executive Secretary-A. Everett Peterson, City Hall. Assessors, Board of Frederick J. H. Kracke, chairman ($8,500).

Budget, Bureau of-Kenneth Dayton, director ($12,000).

Civil Service Commission, Municipal-Paul J. Kern, president ($8,500); Ferdinand Q. Morton and Wallace S. Sayre ($6,500 each).

Comptroller-Joseph D. McGoldrick ($20,000). Correction, Department of Commissioner (vacancy) ($11,000), 139 Centre Street.

Docks, Department of John McKenzie, commissioner ($10,000), Pier "A", North River.

Education, Board of-James Marshall, president;
Ellsworth B. Buck, vice-president.

Other members of the Board: William R. Crowley,
Daniel Paul Higgins, Mrs. Johanna M. Lindlof.
Dr. Alberto C. Conaschi and James G. McDonald.
They serve without pay. Located at 110 Livingston
St., Brooklyn.

The Board of Superintendents consists of the Superintendent of Schools, the Deputy Superintendent and seven Associate Superintendents.

The Superintendent of Schools (Harold G. Campbell) receives $25,000; associate superintendents. $12,500.

The

Education, Board of Higher-Ordway Tead, chairman; Carrie K. Medalie, secretary. Board consists of 21 citizens who are residents of the city, appointed by the Mayor, and the president of the Board of Education, an ex-officio member. Terms of appointed members 9 years. They serve without pay. Administrator-Pearl Bernstein, 695 Park Avenue.

Elections, Board of Appointed by The Council upon the recommendation of the two major political organizations in New York and Kings Counties. Term two years. Salary, $8,000. Borough offices: 400 Broome St., Manhattan; Tremont and 3d Aves., Bronx; 600 Municipal Bldg., Brooklyn; 90-33 Sutphin Blvd., Jamaica; 313 Borough Hall, Staten Island.

Finance, Department of-Almerindo Portfolio, treasurer ($10,000).

Fire Department-Patrick Walsh, commissioner ($12,500). Secretary to the department-Richard F. Warner ($5,700).

Health, Department of John L. Rice, M.C., commissioner ($11,000), 125 Worth Street.

Hospitals, Department of-Williard Cole Rappleye, M.D., commissioner ($10,000), 125 Worth Street.

Housing and Buildings, Department of-William Wilson, commissioner ($10,000).

Investigation, Department of-William B. HerJands, commissioner ($10,000), 2 Lafayette Street. Law Department (the Corporation Counsel)

William C. Chanler, Corporation Counsel ($17,500). Licenses, Department of Paul Moss, commissioner ($10,000), 112 White St.

Markets, Department of-William Fellowes Morgan, Jr. ($10,000), 137 Centre Street.

Parks, Department of Robert Moses, commissioner ($13,500), Arsenal Bldg., Fifth Ave. and 64th Street.

Parole Commission-John C. Maher, chairman ($8,000); Mary A. Frasca and Samuel J. Battle ($6,000 each). The Commissioner of Correction and the Police Commissioner are ex-officio members. Secretary-John J. Devitt ($3,500), 100 Centre Street.

Police Department-Lewis J. Valentine, commissioner ($12,500), 240 Centre Street. Vincent E. Finn, chief clerk.

Public Service Commission-(This is a part of the State Government and is put here for reference purposes.) The commissioners are appointed by the Governor with consent of the Senate. Milo R. Maltbie, chairman; George R. Van Namee, George R. Lunn, Neal Brewster and Maurice C. Burritt ($15,000 each); State Office Bldg.. Albany, N. Y.; N. Y. City branch, State Office Bldg., Manhattan. Murray G. Tanner, secretary (Albany); Harold N. Weber, executive secretary (Manhattan). The Transit Commission, Metropolitan Division-William G. Fullen, chairman; Reuben L. Haskell and M. Baldwin Fertig ($15,000 each); 270 Madison Avenue.

Public Works, Department of-Irving V. A. Huie, commissioner ($12,000).

Purchase, Department of Russell Forbes, commissioner ($10,000).

Sanitation, Department of William F. Carey, commissioner ($10,000), 125 Worth Street.

Standards and Appeals, Board of-Harris H. Murdock, chairman ($10,000). Chief Clerk-Joseph J. Doyle ($3,500).

Tax Department-Joseph Lilly, president ($12,000), and 6 commissioners ($9,000 each). Tenement House Department-(Part of the Department of Housing and Building.)

Transit Commission-(See Public Service Commission.)

Transportation, Board of Consists of three members appointed by the Mayor: John H. Delaney, chairman; Frank X. Sullivan and George Keegan ($20,000 each), Secretary, William Jerome Daly ($6,500), 250 Hudson Street.

Triborough Bridge Authority-Paul Loeser, general manager, Randall's Island.

Water Supply, Board of George J. Gillespie, president, Henry Hesterberg and Rufus E. McGahen ($12,000 each), 346 Broadway.

Water Supply, Gas and Electricity, Department of-Patrick Quilty, commissioner ($10,000). Secretary, Mrs. Lucile L. Kraft ($4,000).

Welfare, Department of-William Hodson, commissioner ($11,000), 902 Broadway.

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