0 . .672 . 60 ..666 60 Page Page 337 .928, 929 379 625 99, 101 Air Force 101 397 93-98 708, 709 90 945 100 500 92 563 92 477-479 92 563 736 405 736 679 Navy Aviation Appropriations. 104 506 91 500 Registration, by States. 501 260, 261 .303 101 Banks, Assets, Liabilities, by States 518 261 .487 688 .581 489 528 Bureau of Engraving and Printing .751 563 749-751 146-157 321-751 Canals, Cargo Traffic. 849 .517 563 586-624 .625 . 752 .297 766 509 84, 106 822 .753 827 .509 831 .751 833 755-758 829 312-318 Index .319 Continental Limits 191 Copyright Law .305 563 753 402 752, 753 819 .946 Crops, Chief 484-490 305 and Internal Revenue Receipts. 847 and Patent Appeals Court 753 202 .847 202 581-585 Debt .521 Defense Expenditures 83, 85 467 374-377 Descriptive 337-341 564 752, 753 Expenditures 521 575 494 563 598 196, 197 485 195-198 519 197 113 197 339 512 197 511 661 512 564 338 200 .766 575 766 564 749-751 543 Highway Appropriations, by States. 501 547-551 .579 546 House of Representatives, Members, 534 756-758 324 529 822 Construction 578 535-543 598 467 300, 301 405 595 217 309 169 494 265 Income, National, by Industrial Divisions 520 101 Tax Collections, by States 265 520 261, 262 524 101 827 264, 265 Internal Revenue Collections, by States 522 263 Sources 524 263 .481 263 768 261-265 Man Power 89 Marine Corps 104 Maritime Commission 831 Merchant Fleet .661 Marine 503 65-80 101 952 100 307 100 Posts, Camps. 93. 98 .385 Page Page 369 507 807 295, 296 513 611 511 .623 .564 .564 .749 324 356 .193 105 .698 688 377 103 340 102, 103 Virginia, Area, Pop., Rank 369, 370 362, 627 92 369, 370 91 808 .82, 83 296 Museum of Fine Arts 743 753 611, 612 304 623 107 289, 299 510 657 586-624 493 586 492, 493 591 680 590 530 599-612 564 588 531 624 817 .589 Volcanoes, Active 592 Volume and Units of . 707 .568 Volunteers of America Officials .575 672 .481 .794 812 498, 499 769-814 521 Presidential, Popular, 1940-1828 813, 814 ..851 88-90 755 W 82, 83 WPA 835, 836 472-474 511 Illinois .452-454 N. Y. City 426 .487 State 396, 397 .752 U. S., by States 282, 283 320 119, 826, 827 .401 .401 753 .483 378 Wagner Act 118, 119, 120, 841 372-374 Wake and Midway Islands, Descriptive. 374, 357 193 .680 496 .929 677 304 637 497 .448 497 335 564 500 .564 War of 1812 630, 631 564 91 of Africa, (Libya, Ethiopia, Egypt, 40-41 Italian Somaliland, Eritrea). See 40 Chronology 49-63; 71, 73; 79-80 Appropriations, U. S.. 49-80 337, 338 111 368, 369 632, 633 368, 369 515 807 750 295 48 611 47, 48 623 46, 47 397 109 628 Chronology, Dec. 1940-Nov. 30, 1941 49-80 Second Year Chronology. Begins .649 Third Year Chronology, Begins... 72 48 .682 Finland, (see War Chronology) 66-80 German-Russian, (see War 328, 329 65-80 440 Greece, (see War Chronology) 49-64 .637 Naval Battles, Chronology Begins 49 265 45-48 489 111 579 .55-58 266 635 101 40-44 266 83 169 564 369 564 340 .. 91 38 635 .6 111 64 ..744 46 192 564 Page Page 746 765 306 832 634 Woodrow, and Wives. Biographies of 333, 334 .366, 767 189 40-44 .188 632 Windsor, Duke of .117, 127, 128, 212, 642, 644, 645,649 634 635 House of 679 .212 ..145 346, 347 371, 372 600 371, 372 811 336 811 370, 371 296 370, 371 612 809 624 626, 628 637 .564 .623 .903 678 .907 677. 678 564 441. 564 718 564 718 487 339 Worcester (Mass.) Art Museum Work Projects Administration .825, 826 564 N. Y. City .833 413 517 Operations .836 864 182 Workmen's Compensation, N. Y. State .400 167 951 564 715 625 899 650 716 659 706-712 865-868 1941. Little 868 712 868, 869 717 .869 717 869 711 948 635-637 667 40-44 255 108 193 515 902 108 564 Draft Deserters 212, 213 108 878 362 233 372 564 372 371 812 371 296 810 .612 .810 .624 296 х 612 634 623, 624 678 564 Y Yachting 896 879 190 193, 205 191 194 372, 767 214 395 Yonkers (N. Y.), Wage Earners, Wages. 397 679 344 486 767 486 564 485 564 488 564 564 371, 630 564 951 Women's Christian Assins. 564 Hebrew Ass'n. 564 853 190 564 Patrol, National 564 440 | Yugoslavia, Area, Pop.. Descriptive. 266, 267 Army, Air Force 101 740 .267 266 337, 338 266 564 War in Europe (see War Chronology) 55-58 193, 208 Alabama, University of, page 535-Dr. Richard Canada, page 206-Ernest Lapointe, Minister of France, page 229-North Africa, Delegate General, Roosevelt signed a resolution making Feb. 11, birthday of the late Thomas A. Edison, a national holiday. Lebanon, page 259-Independence proclaimed (Nov. 26, 1941), cabinet resigned and Ahmad Daouk, an engineer, was asked to form a new Cabinet. National Defense, pages 81, 85-Lend-Lease program, pages 86, 87-The House of Representatives passed (Dec. 5, 1941) the third supplemental national defense appropriation bill, carrying funds of $8,244,000,000 to increase the Army to 2,000,000 men and to provide for its equipment and maintenance. The bill also carried $1,556,496,000, the third installment in Lend-Lease funds. The Senate passed the bill (Dec. 12) and increased the amount to $10,572,350,705. Netherland Guiana, page 249-United States troops occupied Netherlands Indies (Surinam) in agree 189 564 442 467 .440 564 .440 ment with Brazil to protect the Dutch aluminum Pennsylvania, 77th Congress, page 758-Represen- Vermont, University of, page 542-Dr. John S. War in Europe, page 45-Great Britain announced SPORTS Billiards, page 883-Erwin Rudolph won the 1941 pocket billiard of the world in Philadelphia by defeating Irving Crane in the play off of a triple tie. Errata Petroleum, World production, page 510-Figures for Iran should read: 1935, 57.3; 1936, 62.7; 1937, 77.8; 1938, 78.4; 1939, 78.2. War Department, page 750-Judge Advocate General, Major Myron C. Cramer. Washington. National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis Source: An official Sponsored by President Franklin D. Roosevelt (Sept. 23, 1937) and financed by contributions of millions of citizens, the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis is waging a unified fight against the crippling disease. For the first time in American medical history, the whole attack on this plague is led and directed by one national body. whose object is to eradicate infantile paralysis and to work unceasingly until the mysterious "maiming microbe" is conquered. The Foundation has 33 trustees, selected from all parts of the country and representing all walks of life. The officers are: President, Basil O'Connor. New York City; Vice Presidents, Walter P. Murphy. Chicago; William F. Humphrey, San Francisco; George E. Allen, Washington; James V. Forrestal. New York City: Treasurer, Raymond H. Taylor. New York City; Secretary, William F. Snyder, New York City; headquarters, 120 Broadway. New York City. The Foundation has been financed by four "Fight Infantile Paralysis" campaigns in connection with the celebration of the President's birthday. At the beginning of the 1939 campaign, the Foundation announced a plan to establish permanent chapters of the Foundation, embracing all the counties of the United States, to assist in local activities in the fight. Funds raised in all the campaigns are divided on a 50-50 basis, the National Foundation receiving approximately one-half, and approximately one-half remaining in the counties or states, where raised, for local aid. Net receipts from the 1941 birthday celebration were $2,104,460.53. Of this amount $1,007,594.69 was presented to the National Foundation and $1,096 265.84 was retained in the home communities. The Foundation is waging a four-fold fight on of the Foundation the disease, through scientific research, epidemic first aid, proper care-disseminating to doctors and parents present and new knowledge of the proper care which may prevent sad after-effects, such as crooked backs, curvature of the spine, twisted bodies, contracted limbs-dollars to orthopedic centers, hospitals and clinics for combatting human wreckage. Funds of the Foundation are given to various hospitals, universities, etc., for scientific research. From the organization of the Foundation (1938) to Sept. 30, 1941, $1,914,160.19 has been used for research education and emergency aid during epidemics, and $2,652,009.79 has been left with local chapters for aid in their home communities. Grants to cover universities and institutions have been made by the Foundation. All allotments of money are made on recommendation of a general advisory board consisting of distinguished doctors. The Foundation is established as a permanent organization to direct the national war on infantile paralysis until it has been stamped out. works closely with Federal and State authorities. The fund raising agency of the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, Inc., is the Committee for the Celebration of the President's Birthday with headquarters at 50 East 42nd St., New York City. Since 1938, Keith Morgan of New York has been the national chairman. President Roosevelt has authorized the use of his birthday each year since then. Since the appointment of Mr. Morgan as national chairman, a vast volunteer organization has been built up throughout the country embracing the states, counties, cities and communities and extending into the territories and insular possessions of the United States. This organization has over 10,000 chairmen consisting of men and women in all walks of life FOREIGN AFFAIRS-U. S. AND JAPAN AT WAR Hawaii Attacked, Then Tokio Notifies U. S. The second World War began (Dec. 7-8, 1941) and the President's signing of the resolution. A when Japan opened an air attack against Pearl state of war all but liits the limit of Presidential Harbor, the great naval base of the United States power. Statutes which operate in such periods in Hawaii, and other outposts there and followed authorize the President to take over transportation it with a declaration of war against the United systems, industrial plants, radio stations, power States and Great Britain. The attack against the communication systems. facilities and ships, and places some controls on Hawaiian bases was timed 1:05 P. M., Sunday. The declaration of war by the United States was Eastern Standard Time, and the announcement of followed by a declaration of Great Britain, backed Japanese Imperial Headquarters that a state of war by the Dominions. China also acted, including existed between Japan and the United States and Germany and Italy in the declaration. Latin Great Britain was timed 4 P. M., Sunday, Eastern American Republics joined in the war with the Standard Time, United States and in South America solidarity was The following day the Congress of the United expressed for the United States. States, in joint session, declared war against japan Germany and Italy declared war on the United after receiving a war message from President States (Dec. 11) and the United States courtered Roosevelt. Congress acted within a period of 33 immediately with declarations against these two minutes on the declaration, which was signed im- Axis countries. mediately by the President. Barely four hours The line-up of nations involved in the Second elapsed between the meeting of the joint session World War, as of Dec. 15, 1941, follows: AT WAR WITH GERMANY, ITALY AND JAPAN Costa Rica Haiti El Salvador Nicaragua Guatamala Dominican Republic Panama Honduras Bolivia AT WAR WITH GERMANY, ITALY AND THEIR EUROPEAN ALLIES ONLY Norway Yugoslavia (including Croatia). Italy Rumania Finland Bulgaria Mexico BROKE RELATIONS WITH JAPAN Colombia. EXPRESSED SOLIDARITY WITH UNITED STATES Uruguay Venezuela Iran, Iraq and Syria were occupied by the British the Second World War. (At the close of the and Free French forces in their war operations second year of the War in Europe, four-fifths of against the Axis in the Near East. the world was involved in conflict. see page 45). The declarations following the attack of Japan It was estimated 1,930,680,000 were involved in on the United States brought nations representing World War II with more than 1,250,000,000 on 90 per cent of the population of the world into the side of the Allies. Chronology of War With Japan Because of the International Date Line, which runs north and south in the Pacific Ocean, many, if not most of the Far East war conflicts occur on dates more or less ahead of the corresponding American date. For this reason the Dec. 7 date. for example, is more practically a Dec. 7-8 date. At noon Tuesday in New York the clocks in the following cities record the time as follows: Honolulu 6:30 A, M. Tuesday San Francisco, 9 A. M. Tuesday London 6 P. M. Tuesday Singapore 12 Midnight Manila 1 A. M. Wednesday Tokio 2 A, M. Wednesday The International Date Line passes through Bering Strait with Asia to the west and Alaska to the east and takes another curve away from the 180th meridan to leave the Aleutian Islands on the east. It returns to the 180th, passing southward with Hawaii on the west and Japan on the east, establishing difference of a day between the times of these two islands. Dec. 7-8-Imperial Headquarters in Tokio an nounced that a state of war existed between Japan and the United States and between Japan and Great Britain. (The announcement, dated Japan and had begun. bombing planes were already in motion toward Pacific. planes began an attack there which lasted until |