surroundings, which were such that his every word and action were noted. He set aside the unwritten law that the Pope should not leave his rooms without notice, in order that an escort might be provided. He broke through the custom, observed scrupulously by Leo XIII. and by his immediate predecessors, of dining alone. He has had his sisters at table with him, and many friends besides. The other day his action in this respect was considered by the Curia, who appointed certain of their number to mildly remonstrate with him on it. He listened to them quietly, and the conversation changed to other subjects. On, their taking leave of him he said, as if he had just suddenly remembered it, "Oh, by the way, So-and-so and So-and-so are to dine with me to-morrow." His niece, confirming this story, added, "My uncle is not afraid. He is a bold man, and will have his own way." He may have it, but only up to a certain point. Illustrating to to me the freedom Pius IX. and Leo XIII. enjoyed, Monsignor Campello would draw an imaginary circle with his finger on the palm of his hand, and say, "Within that circle he is free, but he dare not overstep it." Pius X. has more than once expressed a desire to visit Montecassino, but at present it is impossible. His words regarding it were: "Pregate, pregate, che i pericoli saranno minori di quanto non appaiano" (Pray, pray, that the dangers may be less than they appear).

THE NEW POPE IN OFFICE.

It is too soon to speak of him as Pope. But it is well known that at first he felt both physically and morally the restrictions and confinement of his new position. According to a Venetian photographer it was with difficulty he could get a portrait of him that did not show it. He longed for his Lido walks and the fresh breezes of the Adriatic. He chafed against his

CHAPTER III.

Those who know her best explain that she suffered from a malady of the affections. "The Queen my mistress," says Des-Essars in Le Secret, "when she had once seen-even for a few moments only -man, woman or child in whom lay, somewhere, some little attractive quality or action, could never rest until she had him subject utterly to her will. Subject, do I say? The word is weak. The devotion which she must have was so absolute that she never got it, could hardly ever deceive herself that she had got it; and would have spurned it at once if she had, as a grovelling thing not worth a thought. But, just because she never could get it, she never tired of the pursuit of it. To get it she would humble herself, lower herself, make herself ridiculous, cheapen herself; to hold what she had (or thought she had) she would play any part, tell most fibs, do much injustice to

herself and the unfortunate capture; to lose after all was to suffer torments of baffled hope and endeavour; and thento begin again upon some similar panting quest. Sometimes she sickened, but of possession, never of pursuit; and if she did, it was an infallible sign that the thing she had had been too easily caught. Thus she sickened of 'Adonis,' not because he had been restive at first, but because he had not been restive until after he was won. She had longed for him, wooed him, wed him in secret. All was going well. If ever her cup of joy had brimmed over, it had been on that night of sudden consummation at Wemyss. That golden, beaded cup! there had seemed a well-spring in it, a feast to be enjoyed for ever in secret, by delicious, hasty snatches. But when they ordered the affair in public, it was stale after the event; and when he-the fool-cried over her the mort o' the deer (as I know he did, for Sir Adam Gordon heard him), it had been his own death, not hers, that he proclaimed. Sated too soon, she had time to see herself and to shudder at the wry image she made.

"I know very well," he adds, in an afterthought, "that, in saying this, I may be taken as an example to point my own theorem; but even if I were, the

reflections are just. And the fact is that, although she knew that I loved her, and might, indeed, have loved me, she learned of my manhood too late. I can add also, with a hand on my heart, that she would never have had to pursue me. For I was always at her feet."

But to return to my matter-this affair of the heart. It most curiously bears out Des-Essars' analysis to remember that when she released George Gordon from his bonds, and had him once more spilling love at her feet, she was by no means touched. The sanguine young man loved her, she knew it well; but she always felt a little leap of scorn for a man who could own to loving her. It made him seem womanish in her eyes, like Châtelard. And in the very act--when he was below her footstool, ready to kiss her foot-she remembered that there was one Gordon whom she had not yet won. She remembered Jean Gordon, who, on that day of Gordon's Bane, had looked at her fixedly, with grave disdain-had had the nerve to survey her Queen and judge and pick out what parts to despise. She had rarely seen her since, but had never forgotten her. Deep in her burning heart she had cherished the hope of winning that frozen heart; and here-with George Gordon kissing her foot-sat she, curiously pondering how far she could use the brother to lure the sister into the net.

There was nothing unholy about this desire of hers to subdue a girl's heart. It was coloured by impulses which were warm and rich and chivalrous. Had it been that of a youth there would not be a word to say; there was much of the quality of a youth about Queen Mary. She certainly had his chivalry-for chivalry is really pity, with a relish-a noble emotion which reacts by exalting the percipient. She saw herself protector of this friendless girl, felt kindly the very kindly kiss which she would bestow it should fall like dew upon the upturned, stony face. At its fall the cold and dread would thaw, tears would well in those judging eyes, the hardened lips would quiver, the congealed bosom would surge; sobbing, grieving, murmuring her thankful love, Jeannie Gordon would hasten into forgiving arms. O mercy of the forgiven! O grace of the forgiving! The picture The picture was pure, the desire (I repeat) honestbut there was glory to be gained too, a vision to be made good of the Queen

playing the lover's part, worth every shift of the quick head, and all the cajolery of the sidelong eyes. Ah me! Here was a chase-royal.

Giving George Gordon kind words, and hope of kinder, she had his mother and sister to Court, and to them was sincerity, princely magnanimity itself. The old Countess was soon won over: there came a day when she would not hear a word against her Majesty, and would judge her dead husband's actions sooner than allow her patroness to be condemned in their defence. Her two sons stood by herboth lovers of the divine huntress; so that the house of Huntly was in ascension, and Des-Essars, feeling that his nose was (as they say) out of joint, showed that he felt it by patronising his comrade Adam.

But Adam disarmed him. 'My brother is to be Earl again, Baptist, and therefore I am Sir Adam. You do wrong to refuse me the salute. But let be. To you I shall always be plain Adam Gordon, because we share the same adventure. Now let me tell you. She kissed me yester-e'en-here." He touched his forehead. "I owe you nothing for civility, yet I'll not go back upon my bond. You shall take your joy of the place it is your right." Then they made it up; Adam pursued his family up the hill of fame. "It is all in a fair way; look now, I'll tell you a secret. The Bastard is out in arms; but if we win he will lose his head, and then Moray shall be ours again! Who knows what may come of that? Be sure, however, that I shall not forget you, Baptist. No, no. What I win of you know what shall be yours to the full half." He owned that he was vexed with his sister. "What! she sulks in the presence-she holds back-like a child fighting a blown fire! 'Tis unmaidenly of Jeannie; I doubt her a true Gordon. And talks of the Béguines of Bruges, doth she? Let her go, say I." All this judgment of Jeannie's case, as the reader perceives, was before the chasing of the Earl of Moray, and before the Earl of Bothwell came home with French Paris, his candid valet. A word now of him.

He arrived in Scotland, you will remember, when her war with rebels was as good as over. She was keen; flushed with one triumph, and sanguine of another. Scotland at her feet, and all the

Gordons ners but one: how was stubborn Jeannie to hold out against her? She was wedded, she was safe, she was victorious, she was happy everything combined to make the redoubtable Bothwell welcome to her. It was possible, she found, to meet him without quickening of the breath; it was possible to look coolly at him, and (O marvel!) to ask herself what under heaven she had once dreaded in him. His eyes? Had they seemed audacious? They were small and twinkling. His throat, jaw, and snarling mouth-had they seemed purposeful and cruel? The one was forward and the other curved, just ready to laugh. Well, is a laughing man dangerous to women? When she considered that, less than a year ago, she had written secretly to the man, sent him a glove, and with that a fib, she could contemplate herself in the act, as one may a pale old picture of oneself (in curls and a pinafore) at some childish game-with humorous self-pity, and with some anxious regrets too. The thing was well done withover and done with; but heigho! the world had been more ventureful then. He gave her back her faded tokens; they came from his bosom and went into hers -no thrills! They were quite cold when she laid them by.

He joined the field with her, or what was left of it, and brought with him the Border clans-Elliots, Armstrongs, Turnbulls, and his own Hepburns-ragged and shoeless, less breeched than the Highlanders, if that were possible; but men of dignity and worth, as she saw them, square-bearded, broad-headed men, tawny as foxes, blunt, unmannerly, inspecting her and her two women without awe or curiosity. They were like their chief, she thought, and, with him to lead them, never lagged in the chase. Huntly had his Gordons; and there were Forbeses, Grants, Ogilvies. Breechless were theysome at least--but of great manners; they had poets among them, and her beauty was the theme of harp-strings as well as eye-strings. The pipes swelled and screamed in her daily praise: fine music, great air! But those glum, ruminating Borderers, to whom she was just a "long bit lassock"! She turned to them again directly the piping was stopped-to them and their chief, who was of them, blood and bone. Twice she traversed Scotland in their midst,

watching them by day, dreaming of them by night. Just as little could she do without this bracing, railing Bothwell as without proud Jeannie Gordon, whom she loved in vain.

And thus the combination came, as in a flash, the old beloved scheme of unity— north and south to awe the middle parts of Scotland. Old Huntly had proposed it and failed-it had been the death of him; but now she would try it and succeed. Into the north she would put a new Huntly; out of the south she would call a new Bothwell. A match, a match! The thought came to her with a ringing sound of hopeful music, "Now I have thee mine, proud Jeannie Gordon!" Strange, ardent, wilful creature-half perverse, half unsexed! Because a man did not love her she would trust him, because a girl would have nothing to say to her she could never let her alone! But Master Des-Essars was right. She was a born huntress.

The preliminaries of the hopeful match were easily made: Huntly was grateful, the dowager profuse; Bothwell chuckled when he was sounded about it, but declined to discuss so simple a matter.

"You'll never find me backward, my friend," he told Huntly (as George Gordon now was called): "many indeed have complained that I am not backward enough. I'm a bull in a pasture— I'm an invading host-I devastate, I come burning. But there have it as you will."

Nobody else was consulted, for nobody else was worth it in the Queen's eyes. When time had been given for all to sink in, she sent for Jean Gordon; who was brought by her mother to the door of the cabinet, put through it, and left there face to face with her careful Majesty. The time of year was mid-January.

The Queen sat upon a heap of cushions by the fire, leaning back a little to ease herself. Her chin was in her hand-a sign that she was considering. She wore a rich gown of murrey-coloured satin, showed her red stockings and long, narrow slippers. Her condition was not hid, and her face would have told it in any case-pinched, peaked, and pettish. Her eyes were like a cat's, shifty and ranging, now golden-red, now a mask of green, now all black, according as she