LESSON LX. RELATIVE CLAUSES OF PURPOSE OR RESULT. 291. LESSON FROM THE GRAMMAR. I. Relative Clauses of Purpose. 500; 500, 1. II. Relative Clauses of Result. 500; 500, 2. III. Special Constructions in Relative Clauses. 501. 1. After Indefinite Antecedents. 501, I. 2. After Unus, Solus, and the like. 501, II. 3. After Dignus, Indignus, Idoneus, Aptus. 501, III. 1. MODEL I. — ONE TO STATE THIS, Latin idiom, who should state this. - AS TO USE, qui utar, lit. who may use. - WHICH WE CAN DO, quod agère possimus, lit. which we may be able to do. 4. MODEL V. - THE ONLY THING, una, agreeing with sapientia. 5. MODEL VI.-WORTHY. TO BE READ, dignae quae legantur, lit. worthy which may be read. 294. SYNONYMES. Joy, gladness, joyousness; gaudium, laetitia, hilaritas. 1. Gaudium, ii, n.; JOY, THE EMOTION OF JOY,-in itself considered. 2. Laetitia, ae, f.; GLADNESS, JOY,- as shown in the countenance or in action. 3. Hilaritas, atis, f.; JOYOUSNESS, CHEERFUL, HAPPY DISPOSITION, not a momentary feeling, but a characteristic of the temperament. 295. VOCABULARY. Be elated, effèror, efferri, elātus | Greatest, maximus, a, um. G. 165. sum; pass. of effèro. Cheerfulness, hilaritas, ātis, f. Excessive, nimius, a, um. Lose, amitto, ère, misi, missum. On the part of, often rendered by the Genitive. Perpetual, perpetuus, a, um. Rejoicing, laetitia, ae, f. Sad, tristis, e. Whole, cunctus, a, um. 296. EXERCISE. 1. Many states sent ambassadors to Rome to establish peace and friendship with the Roman people. 2. There were some, both in Rome and at Faesulae, who denied that Catiline was forming a conspiracy against the republic. 3. Let us not lose our cheerfulness. 4. I fear you will lose your cheerfulness forever. 5. There were some in the temple of Jupiter Stator who were filled with the greatest joy. 6. In so great rejoicing on the part of the whole state, you alone are sad. 7. We cannot doubt that the king was elated with excessive joy. 8. The orations of Cicero are worthy to be read by all. 14 LESSON LXI. SUBJUNCTIVE OF CONDITION.: [2, 4.] 297. LESSON FROM THE GRAMMAR. I. Rule for the Subjunctive of Condition. 503. 1. Condition Supplied. 503, 2. 3. Dum, modo, dummodo. 505. 4. Ac si, ut si, quasi, etc. 506. II. Conditions with Si, Nisi, Ni, Sin. 507-510. 1. Mixed Forms. 511. 2. Subjunctive and Indicative. 512. 298. MODELS. I. Mental powers remain, II. If I should deny it, I I. Manent ingenia,modo permaneat industria. II. Si negem, mentiar. 1. MODEL III.—IF YOU ARRANGE ALL THINGS WITH REFERENCE TO PLEASURE, voluptate omnia dirigentes, lit. arranging all things by pleasure. G. 503, 2. 2. MODEL IV. - Observe the position of ad mortem. 3. MODEL V.—TO THEIR OWN USE, in suam rem, lit. into their own affair. 4. MODEL IX. — LET US PURSUE, sequāmur. G. 487. 5. MODEL X. THEY WOULD HAVE ABANDONED, relicturi erant, lit. were about to abandon. G. 512, 2, 2). 300. VOCABULARY. Be willing, to wish, volo, velle, | If only, dummodo, conj. volui. Conscript Fathers, Patres Con- Provide for, provideo, ĕre, vīdi, scripti, m. pl. Leisure, at leisure, otiōsus, a, um. visum, with dat. Depart, set out, proficiscor, i, fec- Suppress, comprimo, ère, pressi, tus sum, dep. Exile, exsilium, ii, n. Gladly, laete, adv. pressum. Tell, dico, ère, dixi, dictum. Unless, nisi, conj. Inaction, inertia, ae, f. 301. EXERCISE. 1. What would you have said, if Cato had been ordered to go into exile? 2. If you were willing to hear me, I would tell you. 3. I would gladly hear you, if only I were at leisure. 4. Unless you suppress this conspiracy, Conscript Fathers, you will be condemned for inaction. 5. If you (pl.) will watch for the safety of the republic, you will be praised by all the citizens. 6. If Cicero had not provided for the state, he would have been condemned by all. 7. If Catiline would only depart from the city, we should all be liberated from fear. 8. O that he had not formed this conspiracy against the republic! |