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2. Equivalent to Clauses. 442.
3. Instead of Adverbs. 443.

4. Comparison of Adjectives. 444.

260. MODELS.

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I. Honesta vita beāta vita est.

II. Verum est amicitiam inter bonos esse.

III. Castor et Pollux visi sunt.

IV. Honōres et victoriae fortuita sunt.

V. Hortensium vivum amāvi.

VI. Roscius erat Romac frequens.

VII. Nihil est virtute formosius.

VIII. Aristides unus omnium justissimus fuit.

261. REMARKS.

1. MODEL II. - Verum agrees with the infinitive clause, amicitiam G. 438, 3; 35, III. AMONG, BETWEEN THE GOOD, inter bonos. Bonos used substantively, the good. G. 441.

esse.

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2. MODEL IV. - ·ARE ACCIDENTAL, i. e. accidental things, fortuita sunt. G. 439, 2, 3).

3. MODEL V.I LOVED HORTENSIUS WHEN HE WAS ALIVE, alive, Latin idiom, I loved Hortensius alive.

or when

4. MODEL VI.

ROSCIUS WAS FREQUENTLY AT ROME, Latin idiom,

Roscius was frequent at Rome. G. 443.

5. MODEL VIII. ·

WITHOUT EXCEPTION THE MOST JUST OF ALL, unus omnium justissimus, lit. alone of all the most just, the most just one of all. G. 444, 3.

262. VOCABULARY.

Assemble, convěnio, tre, vēni, ven- | Jupiter, Jupiter, Jovis, m.

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Frequently, frequens, entis, adj. Wicked, scelerātus, a, um.

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1. We will now read the orations of Cicero the celebrated orator. 2. Cicero was consul in the same year in which Catiline formed his wicked conspiracy. 3. There were many orators in Rome at that time, but Cicero was without exception the most eloquent of all. 4. Catiline had frequently heard him in the senate. 5. The senate assembled in full numbers in the temple of Jupiter Stator. 6. Cicero was the first who openly accused Catiline of treason. 7. It is certain that a conspiracy was formed. 8. Many thousands of the enemy were captured in the first Punic war. 9. Scipio and Laelius were often praised by

Cicero.

LESSON LV.

PRONOUNS.
[1, 7.]

264. LESSON FROM THE GRAMMAR.

I. Agreement of Pronouns. 445.

1. Agreement of Pronoun used as Adjective. 445, 1. 2. Agreement, with Personal Pronoun. 445, 2.

3. With two Antecedents. 445, 3.

4. With Predicate Noun or Appositive. 445, 4.
5. Construction according to Sense. 445, 5.
6. Antecedent omitted. 445, 6.

7. Clause as Antecedent. 445, 7.

II. Personal and Possessive Pronouns. 446, 447.

1. Nominative of Personal Pronouns omitted. 446.
2. Possessive Pronouns omitted.

3. Reflexive Use of Pronouns.

265. MODELS.

I. Every virtue attracts

us to itself.

II. From your letter I have received incredible pleasure. III. They will live a more secure life under my protection.

IV. You are the one who commended me.

V. The produce and fruits which the earth yields.

447. 448, 449.

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1. MODEL III.-UNDER MY PROTECTION, meo praesidio, lit. by means of, or because of, my protection. Rule XXI. Vitam, G. 371, 1, 3).

2. MODEL IV. - THE ONE WHO, is qui, not unus qui.

3. MODEL V. — WHICH, quos, masculine. G. 445, 3.

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-

Qui agrees with fructus, rather than with gloriam.

THERE ARE SOME, sunt. G. 445, 6. Censeant,

for the Subjunctive, see G. 501, 1.

6. MODEL VIII.

AS IT OUGHT, Latin idiom, that which it owes, ought, id quod debet. G. 445, 7. Emphasis places nos at the beginning of the sentence.

267. VOCABULARY.

As, relat., qui, quae, quod. As it | Depart from, exeo, īre, ii, itum.

ought, id quod debet.

445, 7.

Ascertain, cognosco, ère, novi, ni- Divine, divinus, a, um.

tum.

G. Devote one's self to, studeo, ère,

ui, dat. G. 385.

Gift, donum, i, n.

G. 386.

Condemn, condemno, are, avi, Oppose, obsisto, ĕre, stiti, stĭtum.

ātum.

Defend, defendo, ère, fendi, fen- Remissness, nequitia, ae, f.

sum.

Sometimes, interdum, adv.

Vigilant, vigilans, antis.
You, thou, tu, tui.

Your, thy, companions, friends, &c., tui, ōrum. G. 441, 1.

268. EXERCISE.

1. I have said that Cicero accused Catiline of treason. 2. Did you not condemn yourself for remissness? 3. I have often condemned myself for remissness. 4. Cicero said that he condemned the consuls for remissness. 5. You, Catiline, and all your companions, ought to depart from the city. 6. You and I, who 6. You and I, who oppose this conspiracy, ought to be vigilant. 7. There are some who fear Catiline. 8. We will defend, as we ought, the safety of the Roman people. 9. Let us send the cavalry to ascertain where the enemy are. 10. Cicero devoted himself to elo

quence, which is sometimes called a divine gift.

LESSON LVI.

PRONOUNS - CONTINUED.
[1, 10.]

269. LESSON FROM THE GRAMMAR.

I. Demonstrative Pronouns. 450-452.

II. Relative Pronouns. 453.

1. Relative Clause Ablative with Pro. 453, 4.

=

2. Relative with Adjective. 453, 5.

III. Interrogative Pronouns. 454.

IV. Indefinite Pronouns. 455-459.

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