Public Economy for the United States

27th Congress Adam Smith agricultural American labor American revolution amount annual application argument arts average balance of trade bank benefit Britain British capital cause cent chapter cheaper cial colonies commercial rights commercial values common competition corn laws cotton currency doctrine domestic effect empirical laws employed England equal established Europe European exchange exports facts former Free Trade Free-Trade economists freedom gold and silver hypothesis imports increase independent industry interests less manufactures ment merchants millions money and labor nation nature never operation parties political position precious metals principle profit propositions protective duties protective policy protective system proved public economy question reason reduced result revenue rule says sell shown social society specie Subtreasury supposed system of protection system of public tariff of 1842 taxes theory things tion tools of trade true United wages wealth