Science in History, Band 1

achieved advance agriculture already animals appear Aristotle astronomy atomic beginning biochemistry biology bomb Britain Bronze Age capitalism capitalist cells character chemical chemistry civilization classical complex countries culture Descartes discovery disease early economic effect eighteenth century electricity electrons Empire energy engineering enormous enzymes essentially experience experimental explain fact feudal field Greek human hydrogen bomb ideas important increase Industrial Revolution influence interest internal-combustion engine iron Iron Age Islamic J. J. Thomson knowledge largely later living material mathematical mechanical medicine medieval ment metal methods microscope molecules natural Newton nineteenth century nuclear fission organisms origin particles particularly penicillin period philosophers physical sciences plants Plato political possible practical problems processes production proteins rational religion Renaissance result scientific scientists seventeenth social sciences society Soviet Union structure technical techniques theory thought tion tradition transformation twentieth century universe whole