Lone Wolf Terror and the Rise of Leaderless ResistanceVanderbilt University Press, 2012 - 254 Seiten On July 22, 2011, Anders Behring Breivik detonated a car bomb in downtown Oslo, Norway. He didn't stop there, traveling several hours from the city to ambush a youth camp while the rest of Norway was distracted by his earlier attack. That's where the facts end. But what motivated him? Did he have help staging the attacks? The evidence suggests a startling truth: that this was the work of one man, pursuing a mission he was convinced was just. If Breivik did indeed act alone, he wouldn't be the first. Timothy McVeigh bombed a federal building in Oklahoma City based essentially on his own motivations. Eric Robert Rudolph embarked on a campaign of terror over several years, including the Centennial Park bombing at the 1996 Olympics. Ted Kaczynski was revealed to be the Unabomber that same year. And these are only the most notable examples. As George Michael demonstrates in Lone Wolf Terror and the Rise of Leaderless Resistance, they are not isolated cases. Rather, they represent the new way warfare will be conducted in the twenty-first century. Lone Wolf Terror investigates the motivations of numerous political and ideological elements, such as right-wing individuals, ecoextremists, foreign jihadists, and even quasi-governmental entities. In all these cases, those carrying out destructive acts operate as "lone wolves" and small cells, with little or no connection to formal organizations. Ultimately, Michael suggests that leaderless resistance has become the most common tactical approach of political terrorists in the West and elsewhere. |
Inhalt
Introduction | 1 |
1 The Evolution of Warfare Conflict and Strategy | 7 |
2 Leaderless Resistance and the Extreme Right | 29 |
3 Ecoextremism and the Radical Animal Liberation Movement | 61 |
4 The Strategic Implications of the New World Order | 79 |
5 The Wiki Revolution and the New People Power | 89 |
6 Weapons of Mass Destruction and Leaderless Resistance | 101 |
7 The Global Islamic Resistance Movement | 119 |
FifthGeneration Warfare and Leaderless Resistance | 155 |
Notes | 173 |
225 | |
239 | |
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According activists acts Afghanistan al Qaeda American Anti-Defamation League argues army Author interview Ayman al-Zawahiri Barnett believed bomb Books campaign cells Center Clausewitz conflict countries Creveld Despite Earth Liberation Front Eco-Terrorism enemy extreme Right extremist fight forces Future of Terrorism Global Jihad guerrilla warfare Ibid ideology individuals insurgency intelligence Internet Iraq Islamic Islamist jihad jihadist Kaczynski killed Laqueur leaderless resistance leaders Liddick lone wolf Mass Destruction McVeigh ment Michael Middle East militant military movement Muslim National Netwar Nuclear Terrorism nuclear weapons Oklahoma City bombing operations organization Osama bin Laden Political Violence Qaeda Qutb radical environmental regime revolution revolutionary right-wing Sageman Saudi social Soviet strategy Suri tactics Taliban targets Terror Networks Terrorism and Political terrorist terrorist attacks terrorist groups threat tion trend Turner Diaries United University Press Walter Laqueur War on Terror Washington websites White York